The effects of aquaculture activities on species composition and diversity of native freshwater fish populations

The rapid development of the aquaculture industry in recent years and the increase in the intensity of production has raised questions regarding potential environmental impacts. Understanding intra- and interspecific relationships between native and cultured species is important for sustainable use...

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Main Authors: Ertürk Gürkan Selin, Yalçin Özdilek Şükran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:Aquatic Living Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.alr-journal.org/articles/alr/full_html/2018/01/alr170146/alr170146.html
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author Ertürk Gürkan Selin
Yalçin Özdilek Şükran
author_facet Ertürk Gürkan Selin
Yalçin Özdilek Şükran
author_sort Ertürk Gürkan Selin
collection DOAJ
description The rapid development of the aquaculture industry in recent years and the increase in the intensity of production has raised questions regarding potential environmental impacts. Understanding intra- and interspecific relationships between native and cultured species is important for sustainable use of natural resources. This study investigated the spatial and temporal effects of a fish farm constructed next to a river on the relative abundance and diversity of natural fish populations. Sampling was conducted at three stations, upstream and down stream from a trout farm and at a control site, on Kocabas stream in Çanakkale (Turkey) monthly between August 2015 and July 2016. There was no significant difference among the three stations in fish diversity. However, a remarkable seasonal and spatial variation in the composition and relative proportion of the indigenous fish assemblage were observed among the three stations. In conclusion, the fish farm might have influenced species composition and relative abundances particularly at the downstream station.
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spelling doaj.art-e18bb4f31a2649ceada03d5697dbb5fd2023-09-03T14:14:14ZengEDP SciencesAquatic Living Resources1765-29522018-01-01311710.1051/alr/2018005alr170146The effects of aquaculture activities on species composition and diversity of native freshwater fish populationsErtürk Gürkan Selin0Yalçin Özdilek Şükran1Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Faculty of Science and Arts, Department of Biology, Terzioğlu CampusÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Faculty of Science and Arts, Department of Biology, Terzioğlu CampusThe rapid development of the aquaculture industry in recent years and the increase in the intensity of production has raised questions regarding potential environmental impacts. Understanding intra- and interspecific relationships between native and cultured species is important for sustainable use of natural resources. This study investigated the spatial and temporal effects of a fish farm constructed next to a river on the relative abundance and diversity of natural fish populations. Sampling was conducted at three stations, upstream and down stream from a trout farm and at a control site, on Kocabas stream in Çanakkale (Turkey) monthly between August 2015 and July 2016. There was no significant difference among the three stations in fish diversity. However, a remarkable seasonal and spatial variation in the composition and relative proportion of the indigenous fish assemblage were observed among the three stations. In conclusion, the fish farm might have influenced species composition and relative abundances particularly at the downstream station.https://www.alr-journal.org/articles/alr/full_html/2018/01/alr170146/alr170146.htmlfish farmaquatic ecologystream ecologyfish assemblageskocabas stream
spellingShingle Ertürk Gürkan Selin
Yalçin Özdilek Şükran
The effects of aquaculture activities on species composition and diversity of native freshwater fish populations
Aquatic Living Resources
fish farm
aquatic ecology
stream ecology
fish assemblages
kocabas stream
title The effects of aquaculture activities on species composition and diversity of native freshwater fish populations
title_full The effects of aquaculture activities on species composition and diversity of native freshwater fish populations
title_fullStr The effects of aquaculture activities on species composition and diversity of native freshwater fish populations
title_full_unstemmed The effects of aquaculture activities on species composition and diversity of native freshwater fish populations
title_short The effects of aquaculture activities on species composition and diversity of native freshwater fish populations
title_sort effects of aquaculture activities on species composition and diversity of native freshwater fish populations
topic fish farm
aquatic ecology
stream ecology
fish assemblages
kocabas stream
url https://www.alr-journal.org/articles/alr/full_html/2018/01/alr170146/alr170146.html
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