Brief admission (BA) for patients with emotional instability and self-harm: nurses’ perspectives - person-centred care in clinical practice

Purpose: Emotional instability and self-harm pose major problems for society and health care. There are effective interventions in outpatient care, but when patients need inpatient care, nurses often struggle meeting their patient’s needs. Brief admission (BA) is a newly implemented crisis intervent...

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Main Authors: Joachim Eckerström, Emelie Allenius, Marjolein Helleman, Lena Flyckt, Kent-Inge Perseius, Pernilla Omerov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2019.1667133
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author Joachim Eckerström
Emelie Allenius
Marjolein Helleman
Lena Flyckt
Kent-Inge Perseius
Pernilla Omerov
author_facet Joachim Eckerström
Emelie Allenius
Marjolein Helleman
Lena Flyckt
Kent-Inge Perseius
Pernilla Omerov
author_sort Joachim Eckerström
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Emotional instability and self-harm pose major problems for society and health care. There are effective interventions in outpatient care, but when patients need inpatient care, nurses often struggle meeting their patient’s needs. Brief admission (BA) is a newly implemented crisis intervention and novel form of inpatient care. The aim of this study is to describe nurses’ experiences working with BA related to patients with emotional instability and self-harm. Methods: Eight nurses were interviewed according to a semi-structured interview guide. The data was analysed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Four main categories emerged regarding nurses’ experiences with BA: provides security and continuity, fosters caring relationships, shifts focus towards patient’s health and empowers the patient. The nurse’s role shifted from “handling problems” to establishing caring relationships with a focus on the person’s health and possibilities for recovering instead of psychiatric symptoms. Conclusions: Previous studies on patients’ perspective of BA describe positive experiences such as increased autonomy and participation in the healthcare process. This study supports those findings, albeit from the perspective of nurses. Our findings suggest that BA may reduce work-related stress experienced by nurses while caring for persons with emotional instability and self-harm. BA may also support nurses in their ability to provide more meaningful and constructive psychiatric inpatient care.
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spelling doaj.art-e193591abcda49938644b280d02a65552024-02-01T14:39:34ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being1748-26231748-26312019-01-0114110.1080/17482631.2019.16671331667133Brief admission (BA) for patients with emotional instability and self-harm: nurses’ perspectives - person-centred care in clinical practiceJoachim Eckerström0Emelie Allenius1Marjolein Helleman2Lena Flyckt3Kent-Inge Perseius4Pernilla Omerov5Karolinska InstitutetStockholm County CouncilHanze University of Applied SciencesKarolinska InstitutetKarolinska InstitutetErsta Sköndal Bräcke University CollegePurpose: Emotional instability and self-harm pose major problems for society and health care. There are effective interventions in outpatient care, but when patients need inpatient care, nurses often struggle meeting their patient’s needs. Brief admission (BA) is a newly implemented crisis intervention and novel form of inpatient care. The aim of this study is to describe nurses’ experiences working with BA related to patients with emotional instability and self-harm. Methods: Eight nurses were interviewed according to a semi-structured interview guide. The data was analysed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Four main categories emerged regarding nurses’ experiences with BA: provides security and continuity, fosters caring relationships, shifts focus towards patient’s health and empowers the patient. The nurse’s role shifted from “handling problems” to establishing caring relationships with a focus on the person’s health and possibilities for recovering instead of psychiatric symptoms. Conclusions: Previous studies on patients’ perspective of BA describe positive experiences such as increased autonomy and participation in the healthcare process. This study supports those findings, albeit from the perspective of nurses. Our findings suggest that BA may reduce work-related stress experienced by nurses while caring for persons with emotional instability and self-harm. BA may also support nurses in their ability to provide more meaningful and constructive psychiatric inpatient care.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2019.1667133borderline personality disorderbrief admissioncrisis interventionemotional instabilitymental health nursingpatient admissionperson-centred carepsychiatric nursingself-harm
spellingShingle Joachim Eckerström
Emelie Allenius
Marjolein Helleman
Lena Flyckt
Kent-Inge Perseius
Pernilla Omerov
Brief admission (BA) for patients with emotional instability and self-harm: nurses’ perspectives - person-centred care in clinical practice
International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
borderline personality disorder
brief admission
crisis intervention
emotional instability
mental health nursing
patient admission
person-centred care
psychiatric nursing
self-harm
title Brief admission (BA) for patients with emotional instability and self-harm: nurses’ perspectives - person-centred care in clinical practice
title_full Brief admission (BA) for patients with emotional instability and self-harm: nurses’ perspectives - person-centred care in clinical practice
title_fullStr Brief admission (BA) for patients with emotional instability and self-harm: nurses’ perspectives - person-centred care in clinical practice
title_full_unstemmed Brief admission (BA) for patients with emotional instability and self-harm: nurses’ perspectives - person-centred care in clinical practice
title_short Brief admission (BA) for patients with emotional instability and self-harm: nurses’ perspectives - person-centred care in clinical practice
title_sort brief admission ba for patients with emotional instability and self harm nurses perspectives person centred care in clinical practice
topic borderline personality disorder
brief admission
crisis intervention
emotional instability
mental health nursing
patient admission
person-centred care
psychiatric nursing
self-harm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2019.1667133
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