The impact of digital transformation on innovation performance - The mediating role of innovation factors

Existing digital transformation research has focused on economic and environmental performance, which few studies directly explored the relationship between digital transformation and innovation. Based on the innovation factor perspective, we explored the relationship between digital transformation...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pengyu Chen, SangKyum Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023011234
_version_ 1797851946497867776
author Pengyu Chen
SangKyum Kim
author_facet Pengyu Chen
SangKyum Kim
author_sort Pengyu Chen
collection DOAJ
description Existing digital transformation research has focused on economic and environmental performance, which few studies directly explored the relationship between digital transformation and innovation. Based on the innovation factor perspective, we explored the relationship between digital transformation and innovation by using firm data between 2009 and 2019. The findings are as follows: (1) The corporate digital transformation was measured through based on textual analysis methods and it was found that digital transformation can promote corporate innovation. (2) Knowledge flow, technical personnel, R&D investment, and innovation awareness are important mediating paths. (3) In the innovation quantity dimension, the mediating role of innovation awareness is greater. And in the innovation quality dimension, the mediating role of technicians is greater. (4) Digital transformation has a greater impact on innovation of non-SOEs, non-high-tech enterprises and non-heavily polluting enterprises, alleviating the gap between different types of firms. The results of this paper alleviate the concerns of digital transformation in developing countries such as China and provide experiences and evidence for them to promote Industry 4.0 and sustainable innovation.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T19:25:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e197ce837b6b411294f79047d7f93054
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T19:25:01Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-e197ce837b6b411294f79047d7f930542023-04-05T08:19:14ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-03-0193e13916The impact of digital transformation on innovation performance - The mediating role of innovation factorsPengyu Chen0SangKyum Kim1Department of Economics, College of Business and Economics, Dankook University, South KoreaCorresponding author.; Department of Economics, College of Business and Economics, Dankook University, South KoreaExisting digital transformation research has focused on economic and environmental performance, which few studies directly explored the relationship between digital transformation and innovation. Based on the innovation factor perspective, we explored the relationship between digital transformation and innovation by using firm data between 2009 and 2019. The findings are as follows: (1) The corporate digital transformation was measured through based on textual analysis methods and it was found that digital transformation can promote corporate innovation. (2) Knowledge flow, technical personnel, R&D investment, and innovation awareness are important mediating paths. (3) In the innovation quantity dimension, the mediating role of innovation awareness is greater. And in the innovation quality dimension, the mediating role of technicians is greater. (4) Digital transformation has a greater impact on innovation of non-SOEs, non-high-tech enterprises and non-heavily polluting enterprises, alleviating the gap between different types of firms. The results of this paper alleviate the concerns of digital transformation in developing countries such as China and provide experiences and evidence for them to promote Industry 4.0 and sustainable innovation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023011234Digital transformationInnovation performanceInnovation factorsMechanism analysis
spellingShingle Pengyu Chen
SangKyum Kim
The impact of digital transformation on innovation performance - The mediating role of innovation factors
Heliyon
Digital transformation
Innovation performance
Innovation factors
Mechanism analysis
title The impact of digital transformation on innovation performance - The mediating role of innovation factors
title_full The impact of digital transformation on innovation performance - The mediating role of innovation factors
title_fullStr The impact of digital transformation on innovation performance - The mediating role of innovation factors
title_full_unstemmed The impact of digital transformation on innovation performance - The mediating role of innovation factors
title_short The impact of digital transformation on innovation performance - The mediating role of innovation factors
title_sort impact of digital transformation on innovation performance the mediating role of innovation factors
topic Digital transformation
Innovation performance
Innovation factors
Mechanism analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023011234
work_keys_str_mv AT pengyuchen theimpactofdigitaltransformationoninnovationperformancethemediatingroleofinnovationfactors
AT sangkyumkim theimpactofdigitaltransformationoninnovationperformancethemediatingroleofinnovationfactors
AT pengyuchen impactofdigitaltransformationoninnovationperformancethemediatingroleofinnovationfactors
AT sangkyumkim impactofdigitaltransformationoninnovationperformancethemediatingroleofinnovationfactors