Correlation of photoreceptor damage with anti-retina antibodies level in aqueous humor in macular edema patients

Abstract This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the severity of photoreceptor damage and the level of anti-retina antibodies (ARAs) in aqueous humor, including recoverin, CA II and enolase-α IgG antibody of macular edema patients. Aqueous humor samples were collected from macular ed...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xinyao Han, Linqi Zhang, Jiyang Tang, Zongyi Wang, Siying Li, Li Yuan, Jinfeng Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25875-y
_version_ 1811188240257908736
author Xinyao Han
Linqi Zhang
Jiyang Tang
Zongyi Wang
Siying Li
Li Yuan
Jinfeng Qu
author_facet Xinyao Han
Linqi Zhang
Jiyang Tang
Zongyi Wang
Siying Li
Li Yuan
Jinfeng Qu
author_sort Xinyao Han
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the severity of photoreceptor damage and the level of anti-retina antibodies (ARAs) in aqueous humor, including recoverin, CA II and enolase-α IgG antibody of macular edema patients. Aqueous humor samples were collected from macular edema patients and from cataract patients. Patients were divided into three groups according to the severity of discontinuity of ellipsoid zone (EZ) shown on optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging: cataract patients with intact EZ, macular edema patients with mild EZ damage, and macular edema patients with severe EZ damage. The level of ARAs was determined with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The correlation between the level of ARAs and the degree of photoreceptor damage was analyzed. The level of ARAs of the intact EZ group was significantly lower than that in the severely damaged group (P < 0.05). The level of recoverin IgG of the intact EZ group was significantly lower than mildly damaged group (P = 0.030). In a subgroup analysis, the level of recoverin IgG of DME patients was correlated with their central retinal thickness (CRT) (r = 0.462, P = 0.035). The level of ARAs in aqueous humor of patients with DME and RVO-ME was correlated with the degree of photoreceptor damage.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T14:16:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e19a9a0a991b4abe9d2cc7b005be747c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T14:16:56Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-e19a9a0a991b4abe9d2cc7b005be747c2022-12-22T04:19:24ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-12-011211610.1038/s41598-022-25875-yCorrelation of photoreceptor damage with anti-retina antibodies level in aqueous humor in macular edema patientsXinyao Han0Linqi Zhang1Jiyang Tang2Zongyi Wang3Siying Li4Li Yuan5Jinfeng Qu6Department of Ophthalmology, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Peking University People’s HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Peking University People’s HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Peking University People’s HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Peking University People’s HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Peking University People’s HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Peking University People’s HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Peking University People’s HospitalAbstract This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the severity of photoreceptor damage and the level of anti-retina antibodies (ARAs) in aqueous humor, including recoverin, CA II and enolase-α IgG antibody of macular edema patients. Aqueous humor samples were collected from macular edema patients and from cataract patients. Patients were divided into three groups according to the severity of discontinuity of ellipsoid zone (EZ) shown on optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging: cataract patients with intact EZ, macular edema patients with mild EZ damage, and macular edema patients with severe EZ damage. The level of ARAs was determined with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The correlation between the level of ARAs and the degree of photoreceptor damage was analyzed. The level of ARAs of the intact EZ group was significantly lower than that in the severely damaged group (P < 0.05). The level of recoverin IgG of the intact EZ group was significantly lower than mildly damaged group (P = 0.030). In a subgroup analysis, the level of recoverin IgG of DME patients was correlated with their central retinal thickness (CRT) (r = 0.462, P = 0.035). The level of ARAs in aqueous humor of patients with DME and RVO-ME was correlated with the degree of photoreceptor damage.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25875-y
spellingShingle Xinyao Han
Linqi Zhang
Jiyang Tang
Zongyi Wang
Siying Li
Li Yuan
Jinfeng Qu
Correlation of photoreceptor damage with anti-retina antibodies level in aqueous humor in macular edema patients
Scientific Reports
title Correlation of photoreceptor damage with anti-retina antibodies level in aqueous humor in macular edema patients
title_full Correlation of photoreceptor damage with anti-retina antibodies level in aqueous humor in macular edema patients
title_fullStr Correlation of photoreceptor damage with anti-retina antibodies level in aqueous humor in macular edema patients
title_full_unstemmed Correlation of photoreceptor damage with anti-retina antibodies level in aqueous humor in macular edema patients
title_short Correlation of photoreceptor damage with anti-retina antibodies level in aqueous humor in macular edema patients
title_sort correlation of photoreceptor damage with anti retina antibodies level in aqueous humor in macular edema patients
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25875-y
work_keys_str_mv AT xinyaohan correlationofphotoreceptordamagewithantiretinaantibodieslevelinaqueoushumorinmacularedemapatients
AT linqizhang correlationofphotoreceptordamagewithantiretinaantibodieslevelinaqueoushumorinmacularedemapatients
AT jiyangtang correlationofphotoreceptordamagewithantiretinaantibodieslevelinaqueoushumorinmacularedemapatients
AT zongyiwang correlationofphotoreceptordamagewithantiretinaantibodieslevelinaqueoushumorinmacularedemapatients
AT siyingli correlationofphotoreceptordamagewithantiretinaantibodieslevelinaqueoushumorinmacularedemapatients
AT liyuan correlationofphotoreceptordamagewithantiretinaantibodieslevelinaqueoushumorinmacularedemapatients
AT jinfengqu correlationofphotoreceptordamagewithantiretinaantibodieslevelinaqueoushumorinmacularedemapatients