Assessment of Shallow Groundwater Quality in Zhengzhou Area Using Remote Sensing and GIS

The quality of groundwater in Zhengzhou area is important as many individuals depend on groundwater for drinking. A study on shallow groundwater quality assessment in Zhengzhou area, China has been done using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques. The land use/cover clas...

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Main Author: Bassam F Al Bassam
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Mustansiriyah University/College of Engineering 2009-09-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/1531
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author Bassam F Al Bassam
author_facet Bassam F Al Bassam
author_sort Bassam F Al Bassam
collection DOAJ
description The quality of groundwater in Zhengzhou area is important as many individuals depend on groundwater for drinking. A study on shallow groundwater quality assessment in Zhengzhou area, China has been done using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques. The land use/cover classification system and remote image interpretation of characteristics were established in this process. Land types were divided into six categories: water resources, forest land, grass land, barren land, Residential areas, and crop land. Water Quality Index was also calculated for sixty three well samples in the study area to evaluate the suitability of water for human consumption. The results show that the grass land is the greatest proportion of land use/cover in the study area (37.59%), the residential area comprises 13.52%, the area of crop land occupies 22.54%, and the barren land occupies 21.81%. Water Quality Index (WQI) values revealed that the groundwater at twelve locations of the study area are Excellent quality. Twenty wells are V. good quality, and fourteen wells are Good quality, therefore can be exploited safely for human consumption. Six well samples are Fair quality, nine samples are Marginal quality, and two samples are Poor (unfit).
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spelling doaj.art-e19b8a73d84b449eb880543cbd7239a82022-12-22T03:35:34ZaraMustansiriyah University/College of EngineeringJournal of Engineering and Sustainable Development2520-09172520-09252009-09-01133Assessment of Shallow Groundwater Quality in Zhengzhou Area Using Remote Sensing and GISBassam F Al Bassam0School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China The quality of groundwater in Zhengzhou area is important as many individuals depend on groundwater for drinking. A study on shallow groundwater quality assessment in Zhengzhou area, China has been done using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques. The land use/cover classification system and remote image interpretation of characteristics were established in this process. Land types were divided into six categories: water resources, forest land, grass land, barren land, Residential areas, and crop land. Water Quality Index was also calculated for sixty three well samples in the study area to evaluate the suitability of water for human consumption. The results show that the grass land is the greatest proportion of land use/cover in the study area (37.59%), the residential area comprises 13.52%, the area of crop land occupies 22.54%, and the barren land occupies 21.81%. Water Quality Index (WQI) values revealed that the groundwater at twelve locations of the study area are Excellent quality. Twenty wells are V. good quality, and fourteen wells are Good quality, therefore can be exploited safely for human consumption. Six well samples are Fair quality, nine samples are Marginal quality, and two samples are Poor (unfit). https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/1531Geographic Information SystemLand use/coverWater Quality IndexRemote Sensing
spellingShingle Bassam F Al Bassam
Assessment of Shallow Groundwater Quality in Zhengzhou Area Using Remote Sensing and GIS
Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Geographic Information System
Land use/cover
Water Quality Index
Remote Sensing
title Assessment of Shallow Groundwater Quality in Zhengzhou Area Using Remote Sensing and GIS
title_full Assessment of Shallow Groundwater Quality in Zhengzhou Area Using Remote Sensing and GIS
title_fullStr Assessment of Shallow Groundwater Quality in Zhengzhou Area Using Remote Sensing and GIS
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Shallow Groundwater Quality in Zhengzhou Area Using Remote Sensing and GIS
title_short Assessment of Shallow Groundwater Quality in Zhengzhou Area Using Remote Sensing and GIS
title_sort assessment of shallow groundwater quality in zhengzhou area using remote sensing and gis
topic Geographic Information System
Land use/cover
Water Quality Index
Remote Sensing
url https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/1531
work_keys_str_mv AT bassamfalbassam assessmentofshallowgroundwaterqualityinzhengzhouareausingremotesensingandgis