Anticoagulant therapy in a patient with a history of cerebral hemorrhage

Several guidelines recommend the preferential use of NOAC compared to warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation, based on evidence to support a efficacy similar to warfarin, but with a lower incidence of intracranial hemorrhage. The case described is a typical example of non-optimal use of NOACs...

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Main Author: Mario Crisci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AboutScience Srl 2018-11-01
Series:AboutOpen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.aboutscience.eu/index.php/aboutopen/article/view/130
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author Mario Crisci
author_facet Mario Crisci
author_sort Mario Crisci
collection DOAJ
description Several guidelines recommend the preferential use of NOAC compared to warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation, based on evidence to support a efficacy similar to warfarin, but with a lower incidence of intracranial hemorrhage. The case described is a typical example of non-optimal use of NOACs in clinical practice: although the final choice of dabigatran 110 mg bid is in line with the recommendations of the guidelines and with the literature, the previous choice of administering enoxaparin is inadequate due to the presence of atrial fibrillation which makes the use of the drug off-label due to the lack of clinical data in this type of patient. Nevertheless, use of enoxaparin waiting to optimize anticoagulant therapy is very common in clinical practice. Non-inferiority in reagards to thromboembolic events and a superior safety profile in comparison to warfarin in the RE-LY study, make dabigatran 110 mg bid a suitable choice in clinical practice for patients at high risk of both thrombotic and hemorrhagic stroke (Cardiology).
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spelling doaj.art-e1aaa3b2c7b940f6bf3a382c912a01f12022-12-22T01:39:20ZengAboutScience SrlAboutOpen2465-26282018-11-014110.19156/abtpn.2018.0072Anticoagulant therapy in a patient with a history of cerebral hemorrhageMario Crisci0Cardiologia Interventistica, AORN dei Colli, Ospedale Monaldi, Napoli - ItalySeveral guidelines recommend the preferential use of NOAC compared to warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation, based on evidence to support a efficacy similar to warfarin, but with a lower incidence of intracranial hemorrhage. The case described is a typical example of non-optimal use of NOACs in clinical practice: although the final choice of dabigatran 110 mg bid is in line with the recommendations of the guidelines and with the literature, the previous choice of administering enoxaparin is inadequate due to the presence of atrial fibrillation which makes the use of the drug off-label due to the lack of clinical data in this type of patient. Nevertheless, use of enoxaparin waiting to optimize anticoagulant therapy is very common in clinical practice. Non-inferiority in reagards to thromboembolic events and a superior safety profile in comparison to warfarin in the RE-LY study, make dabigatran 110 mg bid a suitable choice in clinical practice for patients at high risk of both thrombotic and hemorrhagic stroke (Cardiology).https://journals.aboutscience.eu/index.php/aboutopen/article/view/130Atrial fibrillationDabigatranEnoxaparin
spellingShingle Mario Crisci
Anticoagulant therapy in a patient with a history of cerebral hemorrhage
AboutOpen
Atrial fibrillation
Dabigatran
Enoxaparin
title Anticoagulant therapy in a patient with a history of cerebral hemorrhage
title_full Anticoagulant therapy in a patient with a history of cerebral hemorrhage
title_fullStr Anticoagulant therapy in a patient with a history of cerebral hemorrhage
title_full_unstemmed Anticoagulant therapy in a patient with a history of cerebral hemorrhage
title_short Anticoagulant therapy in a patient with a history of cerebral hemorrhage
title_sort anticoagulant therapy in a patient with a history of cerebral hemorrhage
topic Atrial fibrillation
Dabigatran
Enoxaparin
url https://journals.aboutscience.eu/index.php/aboutopen/article/view/130
work_keys_str_mv AT mariocrisci anticoagulanttherapyinapatientwithahistoryofcerebralhemorrhage