The influence of worm gear material and lubricant on the efficiency and coefficient of friction
This paper presents the results of experimental tests of the efficiency of a single-stage worm gear. Two worm drives were used for testing, where the worms are made of improved steel 42CrMo4 and the worm gears are made of tin bronze CuSn12 and aluminium alloy A356. The values of the efficiency were...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Balkan Scientific Centre
2024-03-01
|
Series: | Tribology and Materials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.tribomat.net/archive/2024/2024-01/TM-2024-01-02.pdf |
_version_ | 1797231368252424192 |
---|---|
author | Aleksandar Skulić Milan Bukvić Sandra Gajević Slavica Miladinović Blaža Stojanović |
author_facet | Aleksandar Skulić Milan Bukvić Sandra Gajević Slavica Miladinović Blaža Stojanović |
author_sort | Aleksandar Skulić |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents the results of experimental tests of the efficiency of a single-stage worm gear. Two worm drives were used for testing, where the worms are made of improved steel 42CrMo4 and the worm gears are made of tin bronze CuSn12 and aluminium alloy A356. The values of the efficiency were determined at different values of revolutions and loads, where oils of different viscosities were used for lubrication. Determining the efficiency, the coefficient of friction of worm drives was calculated for experimental operating conditions, as well as the mass measurement of worm gears before and after testing. Based on the experimental results, depending on the operating mode and oil viscosity, the values of the efficiency of the worm drive made of the material 42CrMo4/CuSn12 are higher by 5 to 9 % compared to the worm drive 42CrMo4/A356. Higher values of the efficiency of the worm drive 42CrMo4/CuSn12 cause lower values of the coefficient of friction by 14 to 21 % as well as less wear of the worm gears. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:43:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e1ac30294f19477c96d1f724dda695ef |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2812-9717 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:43:16Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Balkan Scientific Centre |
record_format | Article |
series | Tribology and Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-e1ac30294f19477c96d1f724dda695ef2024-04-01T18:49:03ZengBalkan Scientific CentreTribology and Materials2812-97172024-03-0131152310.46793/tribomat.2024.001The influence of worm gear material and lubricant on the efficiency and coefficient of frictionAleksandar Skulić0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5332-3087Milan Bukvić1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2892-0389Sandra Gajević2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7169-8907Slavica Miladinović3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4408-0634Blaža Stojanović4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4790-2856Kosovo and Metohija Academy of Applied Studies, Leposavić, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Engineering, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Engineering, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Engineering, Kragujevac, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Engineering, Kragujevac, SerbiaThis paper presents the results of experimental tests of the efficiency of a single-stage worm gear. Two worm drives were used for testing, where the worms are made of improved steel 42CrMo4 and the worm gears are made of tin bronze CuSn12 and aluminium alloy A356. The values of the efficiency were determined at different values of revolutions and loads, where oils of different viscosities were used for lubrication. Determining the efficiency, the coefficient of friction of worm drives was calculated for experimental operating conditions, as well as the mass measurement of worm gears before and after testing. Based on the experimental results, depending on the operating mode and oil viscosity, the values of the efficiency of the worm drive made of the material 42CrMo4/CuSn12 are higher by 5 to 9 % compared to the worm drive 42CrMo4/A356. Higher values of the efficiency of the worm drive 42CrMo4/CuSn12 cause lower values of the coefficient of friction by 14 to 21 % as well as less wear of the worm gears.https://www.tribomat.net/archive/2024/2024-01/TM-2024-01-02.pdfworm gearefficiencycoefficient of frictionwearoil viscositymaterial |
spellingShingle | Aleksandar Skulić Milan Bukvić Sandra Gajević Slavica Miladinović Blaža Stojanović The influence of worm gear material and lubricant on the efficiency and coefficient of friction Tribology and Materials worm gear efficiency coefficient of friction wear oil viscosity material |
title | The influence of worm gear material and lubricant on the efficiency and coefficient of friction |
title_full | The influence of worm gear material and lubricant on the efficiency and coefficient of friction |
title_fullStr | The influence of worm gear material and lubricant on the efficiency and coefficient of friction |
title_full_unstemmed | The influence of worm gear material and lubricant on the efficiency and coefficient of friction |
title_short | The influence of worm gear material and lubricant on the efficiency and coefficient of friction |
title_sort | influence of worm gear material and lubricant on the efficiency and coefficient of friction |
topic | worm gear efficiency coefficient of friction wear oil viscosity material |
url | https://www.tribomat.net/archive/2024/2024-01/TM-2024-01-02.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aleksandarskulic theinfluenceofwormgearmaterialandlubricantontheefficiencyandcoefficientoffriction AT milanbukvic theinfluenceofwormgearmaterialandlubricantontheefficiencyandcoefficientoffriction AT sandragajevic theinfluenceofwormgearmaterialandlubricantontheefficiencyandcoefficientoffriction AT slavicamiladinovic theinfluenceofwormgearmaterialandlubricantontheefficiencyandcoefficientoffriction AT blazastojanovic theinfluenceofwormgearmaterialandlubricantontheefficiencyandcoefficientoffriction AT aleksandarskulic influenceofwormgearmaterialandlubricantontheefficiencyandcoefficientoffriction AT milanbukvic influenceofwormgearmaterialandlubricantontheefficiencyandcoefficientoffriction AT sandragajevic influenceofwormgearmaterialandlubricantontheefficiencyandcoefficientoffriction AT slavicamiladinovic influenceofwormgearmaterialandlubricantontheefficiencyandcoefficientoffriction AT blazastojanovic influenceofwormgearmaterialandlubricantontheefficiencyandcoefficientoffriction |