Assessment of vitamin supply in preschoolers
Objective: to assess the vitamin status of preschoolers according to the results of one-hour urinary vitamin excretion and the data of actual nutrition.Subjects and methods. A survey was conducted in winter 2016, covering 33 children (19 boys and 14 girls) aged from 2 to 7 years who went to a Yekate...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”
2017-04-01
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| Series: | Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/461 |
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| author | O. A. Vrzhesinskaya V. M. Kodentsova M. V. Starovoytov A. I. Safronova T. V. Abramova M. A. Toboleva I. V. Aleshina L. V. Levchuk |
| author_facet | O. A. Vrzhesinskaya V. M. Kodentsova M. V. Starovoytov A. I. Safronova T. V. Abramova M. A. Toboleva I. V. Aleshina L. V. Levchuk |
| author_sort | O. A. Vrzhesinskaya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: to assess the vitamin status of preschoolers according to the results of one-hour urinary vitamin excretion and the data of actual nutrition.Subjects and methods. A survey was conducted in winter 2016, covering 33 children (19 boys and 14 girls) aged from 2 to 7 years who went to a Yekaterinburg preschool educational institution. The amount of essential nutrients was calculated according to the data of actual nutrition during 5 days. The vitamin status was evaluated from the urinary excretion of thiamine, riboflavin, and 4-piridoxyl acid, by testing a morning fasting urine portion.Results. Determination of urinary excretion revealed deficiency of vitamin B2 in 24.2% of the examinees, and that of vitamins B1 andB6 in significantly more children (in 66.7–69.7%). According to the actual nutrition data, inadequate intakes of vitamins B2, A, and C were detected in 27.3–30.3% of the examinees, those of niacin and vitamin B1 in 54.5 and 69.7%, respectively. The proportion of the coincidental data obtained by two methods for assessing the vitamin status was 63.6% for vitamin B1 and 69.7% for vitamin B2.Conclusion. The findings suggest that the two methods to assess the supply of vitamins B1 and B2 are interchangeable and the children need additional vitamin intakes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T01:45:03Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e1b1e2059f3a42a4bfb2f9103f1c1fa1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1027-4065 2500-2228 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T01:45:03Z |
| publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
| publisher | Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation” |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii |
| spelling | doaj.art-e1b1e2059f3a42a4bfb2f9103f1c1fa12023-03-13T09:12:43ZrusLtd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii1027-40652500-22282017-04-0162111412010.21508/1027-4065-2017-62-1-114-120422Assessment of vitamin supply in preschoolersO. A. Vrzhesinskaya0V. M. Kodentsova1M. V. Starovoytov2A. I. Safronova3T. V. Abramova4M. A. Toboleva5I. V. Aleshina6L. V. Levchuk7ФГБУН «Федеральный исследовательский центр питания, биотехнологии и безопасности пищи»ФГБУН «Федеральный исследовательский центр питания, биотехнологии и безопасности пищи»ФГБУН «Федеральный исследовательский центр питания, биотехнологии и безопасности пищи»ФГБУН «Федеральный исследовательский центр питания, биотехнологии и безопасности пищи»ФГБУН «Федеральный исследовательский центр питания, биотехнологии и безопасности пищи»ФГБУН «Федеральный исследовательский центр питания, биотехнологии и безопасности пищи»ФГБУН «Федеральный исследовательский центр питания, биотехнологии и безопасности пищи»ФГБОУ ВО «Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава РоссииObjective: to assess the vitamin status of preschoolers according to the results of one-hour urinary vitamin excretion and the data of actual nutrition.Subjects and methods. A survey was conducted in winter 2016, covering 33 children (19 boys and 14 girls) aged from 2 to 7 years who went to a Yekaterinburg preschool educational institution. The amount of essential nutrients was calculated according to the data of actual nutrition during 5 days. The vitamin status was evaluated from the urinary excretion of thiamine, riboflavin, and 4-piridoxyl acid, by testing a morning fasting urine portion.Results. Determination of urinary excretion revealed deficiency of vitamin B2 in 24.2% of the examinees, and that of vitamins B1 andB6 in significantly more children (in 66.7–69.7%). According to the actual nutrition data, inadequate intakes of vitamins B2, A, and C were detected in 27.3–30.3% of the examinees, those of niacin and vitamin B1 in 54.5 and 69.7%, respectively. The proportion of the coincidental data obtained by two methods for assessing the vitamin status was 63.6% for vitamin B1 and 69.7% for vitamin B2.Conclusion. The findings suggest that the two methods to assess the supply of vitamins B1 and B2 are interchangeable and the children need additional vitamin intakes.https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/461детидошкольный возраствитамины группы втиаминрибофлавин4-пиридоксиловая кислотаэкскреция с мочойнедостаточность витаминовфактическое питание. |
| spellingShingle | O. A. Vrzhesinskaya V. M. Kodentsova M. V. Starovoytov A. I. Safronova T. V. Abramova M. A. Toboleva I. V. Aleshina L. V. Levchuk Assessment of vitamin supply in preschoolers Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii дети дошкольный возраст витамины группы в тиамин рибофлавин 4-пиридоксиловая кислота экскреция с мочой недостаточность витаминов фактическое питание. |
| title | Assessment of vitamin supply in preschoolers |
| title_full | Assessment of vitamin supply in preschoolers |
| title_fullStr | Assessment of vitamin supply in preschoolers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of vitamin supply in preschoolers |
| title_short | Assessment of vitamin supply in preschoolers |
| title_sort | assessment of vitamin supply in preschoolers |
| topic | дети дошкольный возраст витамины группы в тиамин рибофлавин 4-пиридоксиловая кислота экскреция с мочой недостаточность витаминов фактическое питание. |
| url | https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/461 |
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