Isolasi dan Seleksi Bakteri Endofit untuk Pengendalian Penyakit Darah pada Tanaman Pisang

Blood disease is one of the important diseases of banana in Indonesia. Endophytic bacteria have potencies as candidates of biocontrol agents to blood disease, because the bacteria colonized the same ecological niche with the plant pathogens. This research was conducted to isolate endophytic bacteria...

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Main Authors: Husda Marwan, Meity S. Sinaga, . Giyanto, Abdjad Asih Nawangsih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Lampung 2011-11-01
Series:Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/266
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author Husda Marwan
Meity S. Sinaga
. Giyanto
Abdjad Asih Nawangsih
author_facet Husda Marwan
Meity S. Sinaga
. Giyanto
Abdjad Asih Nawangsih
author_sort Husda Marwan
collection DOAJ
description Blood disease is one of the important diseases of banana in Indonesia. Endophytic bacteria have potencies as candidates of biocontrol agents to blood disease, because the bacteria colonized the same ecological niche with the plant pathogens. This research was conducted to isolate endophytic bacteria from banana root, and study their disease suppression ability to blood disease on banana. Ninety isolates of endophytic bacteria have been isolated from the root of banana. Average population densities of bacteria varied between 6,0 x 103 and 4,2 x 105 cfu/g fresh weight of root. Twenty seven isolates positively produced inhibition zone toward blood disease bacterium. Based on plant growth and disease suppression test, ten isolates promoted the growth of banana plant and four isolates suppressed the incidence of blood disease with ranged from 66,67 to 83,33%.
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spelling doaj.art-e1b563e3912e4d47bb7b2b3a4e5901eb2022-12-22T00:48:57ZengUniversitas LampungJurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika1411-75252461-03992011-11-0111211312110.23960/j.hptt.211113-121250Isolasi dan Seleksi Bakteri Endofit untuk Pengendalian Penyakit Darah pada Tanaman PisangHusda Marwan0Meity S. Sinaga1. Giyanto2Abdjad Asih Nawangsih3Mahasiswa Program Doktor Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian BogorDepartemen Proteksi Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Darmaga Bogor 16680Departemen Proteksi Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Darmaga Bogor 16680Departemen Proteksi Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Darmaga Bogor 16680Blood disease is one of the important diseases of banana in Indonesia. Endophytic bacteria have potencies as candidates of biocontrol agents to blood disease, because the bacteria colonized the same ecological niche with the plant pathogens. This research was conducted to isolate endophytic bacteria from banana root, and study their disease suppression ability to blood disease on banana. Ninety isolates of endophytic bacteria have been isolated from the root of banana. Average population densities of bacteria varied between 6,0 x 103 and 4,2 x 105 cfu/g fresh weight of root. Twenty seven isolates positively produced inhibition zone toward blood disease bacterium. Based on plant growth and disease suppression test, ten isolates promoted the growth of banana plant and four isolates suppressed the incidence of blood disease with ranged from 66,67 to 83,33%.http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/266endophytic bacteriablood diseaseblood disease bacteriumbanana
spellingShingle Husda Marwan
Meity S. Sinaga
. Giyanto
Abdjad Asih Nawangsih
Isolasi dan Seleksi Bakteri Endofit untuk Pengendalian Penyakit Darah pada Tanaman Pisang
Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika
endophytic bacteria
blood disease
blood disease bacterium
banana
title Isolasi dan Seleksi Bakteri Endofit untuk Pengendalian Penyakit Darah pada Tanaman Pisang
title_full Isolasi dan Seleksi Bakteri Endofit untuk Pengendalian Penyakit Darah pada Tanaman Pisang
title_fullStr Isolasi dan Seleksi Bakteri Endofit untuk Pengendalian Penyakit Darah pada Tanaman Pisang
title_full_unstemmed Isolasi dan Seleksi Bakteri Endofit untuk Pengendalian Penyakit Darah pada Tanaman Pisang
title_short Isolasi dan Seleksi Bakteri Endofit untuk Pengendalian Penyakit Darah pada Tanaman Pisang
title_sort isolasi dan seleksi bakteri endofit untuk pengendalian penyakit darah pada tanaman pisang
topic endophytic bacteria
blood disease
blood disease bacterium
banana
url http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/266
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AT meityssinaga isolasidanseleksibakteriendofituntukpengendalianpenyakitdarahpadatanamanpisang
AT giyanto isolasidanseleksibakteriendofituntukpengendalianpenyakitdarahpadatanamanpisang
AT abdjadasihnawangsih isolasidanseleksibakteriendofituntukpengendalianpenyakitdarahpadatanamanpisang