Psychological and Psychiatric Comorbidities in Youth with Serious Physical Illness

An estimated one in six children in the United States suffers from a mental disorder, including mood, anxiety, or behavioral disorders. This rate is even higher in children with chronic medical illness. This manuscript provides a concise review of the symptoms that comprise mental conditions often o...

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Main Authors: Sohail Nibras, Rachel Kentor, Yasir Masood, Karin Price, Nicole M. Schneider, Rachel B. Tenenbaum, Chadi Calarge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/7/1051
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author Sohail Nibras
Rachel Kentor
Yasir Masood
Karin Price
Nicole M. Schneider
Rachel B. Tenenbaum
Chadi Calarge
author_facet Sohail Nibras
Rachel Kentor
Yasir Masood
Karin Price
Nicole M. Schneider
Rachel B. Tenenbaum
Chadi Calarge
author_sort Sohail Nibras
collection DOAJ
description An estimated one in six children in the United States suffers from a mental disorder, including mood, anxiety, or behavioral disorders. This rate is even higher in children with chronic medical illness. This manuscript provides a concise review of the symptoms that comprise mental conditions often observed in children with chronic illness or at the end of life. It further provides some guidance to help clinicians distinguish normative from pathological presentations. Evidence-based psychotherapy interventions, potentially applicable to the acute inpatient setting, are briefly summarized. Broad recommendations are made regarding both psychotherapeutic as well as pharmacotherapeutic interventions, with a review of common or serious medication side effects. Finally, delirium recognition and management are summarized.
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spelling doaj.art-e1b9f216b89943ea82232ce0d62082052023-12-01T22:01:49ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672022-07-0197105110.3390/children9071051Psychological and Psychiatric Comorbidities in Youth with Serious Physical IllnessSohail Nibras0Rachel Kentor1Yasir Masood2Karin Price3Nicole M. Schneider4Rachel B. Tenenbaum5Chadi Calarge6Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences and Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, 1 Moursund St, Houston, TX 77030, USADepartment of Pediatrics, (Primary) Texas Children’s Hospital, Psychology Service, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USADepartment of Public Health, Brown School, Washington University in Saint Louis, One Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO 63130, USADepartment of Pediatrics, (Primary) Texas Children’s Hospital, Psychology Service, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USADepartment of Pediatrics, (Primary) Texas Children’s Hospital, Psychology Service, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USADepartment of Pediatrics, (Primary) Texas Children’s Hospital, Psychology Service, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USAMenninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences and Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, 1 Moursund St, Houston, TX 77030, USAAn estimated one in six children in the United States suffers from a mental disorder, including mood, anxiety, or behavioral disorders. This rate is even higher in children with chronic medical illness. This manuscript provides a concise review of the symptoms that comprise mental conditions often observed in children with chronic illness or at the end of life. It further provides some guidance to help clinicians distinguish normative from pathological presentations. Evidence-based psychotherapy interventions, potentially applicable to the acute inpatient setting, are briefly summarized. Broad recommendations are made regarding both psychotherapeutic as well as pharmacotherapeutic interventions, with a review of common or serious medication side effects. Finally, delirium recognition and management are summarized.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/7/1051anxietychronic illnessdeliriumdepressionmedically illpalliative care
spellingShingle Sohail Nibras
Rachel Kentor
Yasir Masood
Karin Price
Nicole M. Schneider
Rachel B. Tenenbaum
Chadi Calarge
Psychological and Psychiatric Comorbidities in Youth with Serious Physical Illness
Children
anxiety
chronic illness
delirium
depression
medically ill
palliative care
title Psychological and Psychiatric Comorbidities in Youth with Serious Physical Illness
title_full Psychological and Psychiatric Comorbidities in Youth with Serious Physical Illness
title_fullStr Psychological and Psychiatric Comorbidities in Youth with Serious Physical Illness
title_full_unstemmed Psychological and Psychiatric Comorbidities in Youth with Serious Physical Illness
title_short Psychological and Psychiatric Comorbidities in Youth with Serious Physical Illness
title_sort psychological and psychiatric comorbidities in youth with serious physical illness
topic anxiety
chronic illness
delirium
depression
medically ill
palliative care
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/7/1051
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