The Effects Of Calcıum Malnutrıtıon On The Cranıofacıal Growth And Development In Rats
In the present study, the influence of the calcium deficiency on the growth and development of the maxillo-facial skeleton in Wistar albino rats both during the prenatal+postnatal growth, that is from pregnancy to adulthood, and also during the postnatal growth, that is from parturition to aduthood...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Galenos Yayinevi
2001-04-01
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Series: | Turkish Journal of Orthodontics |
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http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/the-effects-of-calcum-malnutrton-on-the-cranofacal/53999
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author | Mustafa Ülgen İrfan Karadede Hakan Kaya Sedat Baran |
author_facet | Mustafa Ülgen İrfan Karadede Hakan Kaya Sedat Baran |
author_sort | Mustafa Ülgen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the present study, the influence of the calcium deficiency on the growth and development of the maxillo-facial skeleton in Wistar albino rats both during the prenatal+postnatal growth, that is from pregnancy to adulthood, and also during the postnatal growth, that is from parturition to aduthood was examined. In order to avoid growth reduction due to nutritional deficiency, the animals were fed ad libitum. At the end of the experimental period, the adult animals were sacrificed and the anthropometric craniofacial, maxillary and mandibular measurements were made on the skulls. The significant results can be summarized as follows: 1) In the prenatal and postnatal hypocalcium groups, lower anterior face height and total anterior face height were decreased. 2) In the postnatal hypocalcium group, mandibular bicoronoidal width, bicondylar width, lower bimolar distance and lower incisor crown height were decreased. 3) In the prenatal hypocalcium group, besides the decrease in lower anterior face height and total anterior face height, all the other parameters were unexpectedly increased. Taken together, those findings demonstrate that calcium-deficiency beginning from the prenatal growth in rats at least does not cause an impaired growth and development. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T20:36:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e1c37555179d48e382916b618d3728ab |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2528-9659 2148-9505 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T20:36:40Z |
publishDate | 2001-04-01 |
publisher | Galenos Yayinevi |
record_format | Article |
series | Turkish Journal of Orthodontics |
spelling | doaj.art-e1c37555179d48e382916b618d3728ab2023-08-01T12:55:09ZengGalenos YayineviTurkish Journal of Orthodontics2528-96592148-95052001-04-0114111510.13076/1300-3550-14-1-113049054The Effects Of Calcıum Malnutrıtıon On The Cranıofacıal Growth And Development In RatsMustafa Ülgen0İrfan Karadede1Hakan Kaya2Sedat Baran3 İstanbul Üniversitesi Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Ortodonti Anabilim Dalı Dicle Üniversitesi Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Ortodonti Anabilim Dalı İstanbul Üniversitesi Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Ortodonti Anabilim Dalı Dicle Üniversitesi Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Ortodonti Anabilim Dalı In the present study, the influence of the calcium deficiency on the growth and development of the maxillo-facial skeleton in Wistar albino rats both during the prenatal+postnatal growth, that is from pregnancy to adulthood, and also during the postnatal growth, that is from parturition to aduthood was examined. In order to avoid growth reduction due to nutritional deficiency, the animals were fed ad libitum. At the end of the experimental period, the adult animals were sacrificed and the anthropometric craniofacial, maxillary and mandibular measurements were made on the skulls. The significant results can be summarized as follows: 1) In the prenatal and postnatal hypocalcium groups, lower anterior face height and total anterior face height were decreased. 2) In the postnatal hypocalcium group, mandibular bicoronoidal width, bicondylar width, lower bimolar distance and lower incisor crown height were decreased. 3) In the prenatal hypocalcium group, besides the decrease in lower anterior face height and total anterior face height, all the other parameters were unexpectedly increased. Taken together, those findings demonstrate that calcium-deficiency beginning from the prenatal growth in rats at least does not cause an impaired growth and development. http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/the-effects-of-calcum-malnutrton-on-the-cranofacal/53999 calcium malnutritioncraniofacial growth and developmentanthropometric measurements |
spellingShingle | Mustafa Ülgen İrfan Karadede Hakan Kaya Sedat Baran The Effects Of Calcıum Malnutrıtıon On The Cranıofacıal Growth And Development In Rats Turkish Journal of Orthodontics calcium malnutrition craniofacial growth and development anthropometric measurements |
title | The Effects Of Calcıum Malnutrıtıon On The Cranıofacıal Growth And Development In Rats |
title_full | The Effects Of Calcıum Malnutrıtıon On The Cranıofacıal Growth And Development In Rats |
title_fullStr | The Effects Of Calcıum Malnutrıtıon On The Cranıofacıal Growth And Development In Rats |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effects Of Calcıum Malnutrıtıon On The Cranıofacıal Growth And Development In Rats |
title_short | The Effects Of Calcıum Malnutrıtıon On The Cranıofacıal Growth And Development In Rats |
title_sort | effects of calcium malnutrition on the craniofacial growth and development in rats |
topic | calcium malnutrition craniofacial growth and development anthropometric measurements |
url |
http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/the-effects-of-calcum-malnutrton-on-the-cranofacal/53999
|
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