Prevalence of geriatric syndromes in persons over 65 years: the first results of the EVCALIPT study
Aim. To study the prevalence of geriatric syndromes and assess their relationship with senile asthenia in persons aged ³65 years living in Russian regions with different demographic, climatic and socio-economic characteristics.Material and methods. We examined 664 patients aged 65-107 years (mean ag...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC
2020-11-01
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| Series: | Российский кардиологический журнал |
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| Online Access: | https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3985 |
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| author | O. N. Tkacheva N. M. Vorob’eva Yu. V. Kotovskaya O. D. Ostroumova M. S. Chernyaeva M. V. Silyutina A. V. Chernov S. G. Testova L. N. Ovcharova E. V. Selezneva |
| author_facet | O. N. Tkacheva N. M. Vorob’eva Yu. V. Kotovskaya O. D. Ostroumova M. S. Chernyaeva M. V. Silyutina A. V. Chernov S. G. Testova L. N. Ovcharova E. V. Selezneva |
| author_sort | O. N. Tkacheva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim. To study the prevalence of geriatric syndromes and assess their relationship with senile asthenia in persons aged ³65 years living in Russian regions with different demographic, climatic and socio-economic characteristics.Material and methods. We examined 664 patients aged 65-107 years (mean age, 79±9 years; men, 25%) living in Moscow (n=365) and Voronezh (n=299). All patients underwent a comprehensive geriatric examination, which consisted of two stages: a survey with original questionnaire and an objective examination.Results. The prevalence of senile asthenia was 66,4%, including 47,4% in people aged 65-74, 71,1% — 75-84 years, and 82,8% — ³85 years (p for trend <0,001). Senile asthenia was associated with age (odds ratio (OR), 2,36; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1,89-2,93; p<0,001) and female sex (OR, 1,52; 95% CI 1,06-2,18; p=0,024). Patients with senile asthenia had a lower socioeconomic status. Also, close associations of senile asthenia with other geriatric syndromes (dementia, depression, vision and hearing impairment, incontinence, falls, high risk of falls, functional decline, failure to thrive) with OR from 1,32 to 7,22 were revealed.Conclusion. The first results of the EVCALIPT study indicate a high incidence of senile asthenia in persons aged ³65 years and its close association with other geriatric syndromes and socio-economic factors. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T20:45:03Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e1c5f8fb9377442f9eeb9de4fecffb5a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1560-4071 2618-7620 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T20:45:03Z |
| publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
| publisher | «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC |
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| series | Российский кардиологический журнал |
| spelling | doaj.art-e1c5f8fb9377442f9eeb9de4fecffb5a2023-03-29T21:23:36Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202020-11-01251010.15829/1560-4071-2020-39853017Prevalence of geriatric syndromes in persons over 65 years: the first results of the EVCALIPT studyO. N. Tkacheva0N. M. Vorob’eva1Yu. V. Kotovskaya2O. D. Ostroumova3M. S. Chernyaeva4M. V. Silyutina5A. V. Chernov6S. G. Testova7L. N. Ovcharova8E. V. Selezneva9Russian Clinical and Research Center of Gerontology, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityRussian Clinical and Research Center of Gerontology, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityRussian Clinical and Research Center of Gerontology, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityRussian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional EducationHospital for War Veterans № 2N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical UniversityN.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical UniversityN.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical UniversityNational Research University Higher School of EconomicsNational Research University Higher School of EconomicsAim. To study the prevalence of geriatric syndromes and assess their relationship with senile asthenia in persons aged ³65 years living in Russian regions with different demographic, climatic and socio-economic characteristics.Material and methods. We examined 664 patients aged 65-107 years (mean age, 79±9 years; men, 25%) living in Moscow (n=365) and Voronezh (n=299). All patients underwent a comprehensive geriatric examination, which consisted of two stages: a survey with original questionnaire and an objective examination.Results. The prevalence of senile asthenia was 66,4%, including 47,4% in people aged 65-74, 71,1% — 75-84 years, and 82,8% — ³85 years (p for trend <0,001). Senile asthenia was associated with age (odds ratio (OR), 2,36; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1,89-2,93; p<0,001) and female sex (OR, 1,52; 95% CI 1,06-2,18; p=0,024). Patients with senile asthenia had a lower socioeconomic status. Also, close associations of senile asthenia with other geriatric syndromes (dementia, depression, vision and hearing impairment, incontinence, falls, high risk of falls, functional decline, failure to thrive) with OR from 1,32 to 7,22 were revealed.Conclusion. The first results of the EVCALIPT study indicate a high incidence of senile asthenia in persons aged ³65 years and its close association with other geriatric syndromes and socio-economic factors.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3985geriatric syndromesenile astheniaepidemiological studyelderly patient |
| spellingShingle | O. N. Tkacheva N. M. Vorob’eva Yu. V. Kotovskaya O. D. Ostroumova M. S. Chernyaeva M. V. Silyutina A. V. Chernov S. G. Testova L. N. Ovcharova E. V. Selezneva Prevalence of geriatric syndromes in persons over 65 years: the first results of the EVCALIPT study Российский кардиологический журнал geriatric syndrome senile asthenia epidemiological study elderly patient |
| title | Prevalence of geriatric syndromes in persons over 65 years: the first results of the EVCALIPT study |
| title_full | Prevalence of geriatric syndromes in persons over 65 years: the first results of the EVCALIPT study |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence of geriatric syndromes in persons over 65 years: the first results of the EVCALIPT study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of geriatric syndromes in persons over 65 years: the first results of the EVCALIPT study |
| title_short | Prevalence of geriatric syndromes in persons over 65 years: the first results of the EVCALIPT study |
| title_sort | prevalence of geriatric syndromes in persons over 65 years the first results of the evcalipt study |
| topic | geriatric syndrome senile asthenia epidemiological study elderly patient |
| url | https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3985 |
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