LOSS DECREASE AND RENOVATION OF MOTOR FUELS IN AIC
The classification of the factors influencing change of fuel quality at storage is presented. Interrelation of the physical and chemical processes proceeding at storage of fuel in steel tanks is established. Tank vapor and water recovery with use of vortex devices, inexpensive and simple on a design...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM
2015-04-01
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Series: | Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии |
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Online Access: | https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/65 |
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author | S. V. Romantsova |
author_facet | S. V. Romantsova |
author_sort | S. V. Romantsova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The classification of the factors influencing change of fuel quality at storage is presented. Interrelation of the physical and chemical processes proceeding at storage of fuel in steel tanks is established. Tank vapor and water recovery with use of vortex devices, inexpensive and simple on a designs is offered to reduce qualitative and quantitative storage loss. The scheme of equipment for prevention of fuel flooding and evaporation losses decrease is presented. The unit makes possible reducing emission of oil products vapors in the atmosphere by 85 percent. Applying of multifunctional additives for increase of motor fuels stability at storage is offered. Requirements to structure of multifunctional additives for diesel fuel are formulated. The structure 2,2 ‘-dihydroxyazo-compounds conforms completely to these requirements. Their protective effect makes more than 60 percent, the speed of oxidizing processes decreases by 2-3 times, the speed of sediments accumulation decreases by 9 times. Applying of the ester composition synthesized from renewable raw materials to improve diesel fuel quality is offered. The ester composition has the best ecological characteristics in comparison both with oil, and with biodiesel fuel. At its applying exhaust opacity decreases by 45 percent, the CO content in exhaust gases - by 35 percent, but unburned hydrocarbons - by 25 percent. Because of ester composition evaporation losses at storage are 2,5 times less, than at oil fuel storage. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T00:56:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e1cba28249c844cd84bc3ac483707d64 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-7599 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2025-03-14T10:45:34Z |
publishDate | 2015-04-01 |
publisher | Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM |
record_format | Article |
series | Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии |
spelling | doaj.art-e1cba28249c844cd84bc3ac483707d642025-03-02T10:54:51ZrusFederal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIMСельскохозяйственные машины и технологии2073-75992015-04-0102364064LOSS DECREASE AND RENOVATION OF MOTOR FUELS IN AICS. V. Romantsova0All-Russian Research Institute of Use of Technics and Mineral Oil in AgricultureThe classification of the factors influencing change of fuel quality at storage is presented. Interrelation of the physical and chemical processes proceeding at storage of fuel in steel tanks is established. Tank vapor and water recovery with use of vortex devices, inexpensive and simple on a designs is offered to reduce qualitative and quantitative storage loss. The scheme of equipment for prevention of fuel flooding and evaporation losses decrease is presented. The unit makes possible reducing emission of oil products vapors in the atmosphere by 85 percent. Applying of multifunctional additives for increase of motor fuels stability at storage is offered. Requirements to structure of multifunctional additives for diesel fuel are formulated. The structure 2,2 ‘-dihydroxyazo-compounds conforms completely to these requirements. Their protective effect makes more than 60 percent, the speed of oxidizing processes decreases by 2-3 times, the speed of sediments accumulation decreases by 9 times. Applying of the ester composition synthesized from renewable raw materials to improve diesel fuel quality is offered. The ester composition has the best ecological characteristics in comparison both with oil, and with biodiesel fuel. At its applying exhaust opacity decreases by 45 percent, the CO content in exhaust gases - by 35 percent, but unburned hydrocarbons - by 25 percent. Because of ester composition evaporation losses at storage are 2,5 times less, than at oil fuel storage.https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/65моторные топливахранение топливаполифункциональные присадкиэфирная композицияmotor fuelsfuel storagemultifunctional additivesester composition |
spellingShingle | S. V. Romantsova LOSS DECREASE AND RENOVATION OF MOTOR FUELS IN AIC Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии моторные топлива хранение топлива полифункциональные присадки эфирная композиция motor fuels fuel storage multifunctional additives ester composition |
title | LOSS DECREASE AND RENOVATION OF MOTOR FUELS IN AIC |
title_full | LOSS DECREASE AND RENOVATION OF MOTOR FUELS IN AIC |
title_fullStr | LOSS DECREASE AND RENOVATION OF MOTOR FUELS IN AIC |
title_full_unstemmed | LOSS DECREASE AND RENOVATION OF MOTOR FUELS IN AIC |
title_short | LOSS DECREASE AND RENOVATION OF MOTOR FUELS IN AIC |
title_sort | loss decrease and renovation of motor fuels in aic |
topic | моторные топлива хранение топлива полифункциональные присадки эфирная композиция motor fuels fuel storage multifunctional additives ester composition |
url | https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/65 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT svromantsova lossdecreaseandrenovationofmotorfuelsinaic |