Effects of Physical Exercise on the Motility of Hands in Patients Operated because of Dupuytren's Contracture in Own Material

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of physical exercise on limited locomotion in the hands of patients who underwent surgery to correct Dupuytren's contracture. We studied the hands of 84 patients with Dupuytren's contracture aged from 30 to 84 years. In all patients, the...

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Main Authors: Anna Deskur, Zbigniew Deskur, Maciej Zawadzki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego 2014-01-01
Series:Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wnus.edu.pl/cejssm/en/issue/24/article/146/
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author Anna Deskur
Zbigniew Deskur
Maciej Zawadzki
author_facet Anna Deskur
Zbigniew Deskur
Maciej Zawadzki
author_sort Anna Deskur
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of physical exercise on limited locomotion in the hands of patients who underwent surgery to correct Dupuytren's contracture. We studied the hands of 84 patients with Dupuytren's contracture aged from 30 to 84 years. In all patients, the contracture was removed by performing a partial fasciectomy. Physical exercises were carried out a week prior to surgery and during the postoperative period. Patients were divided into group I, in which the exercise was carried out under the supervision of the authors of this study and group II, in which exercises were performed sporadically and without professional supervision. Measurements were performed on all patients one week before surgery (A), 1 week after surgery (B) and 6 weeks after (C). The range of movement of fingers was measured using a goniometer. The average total loss of finger extension was evaluated, taking due account of the extension loss in the MCP, PIP and DIP joints of all fingers of the treated hand. Rehabilitation treatment included active and passive exercises; in more severe cases the treatment of choice was massage and special equipment to help bear flexion contracture. Test results were statistically analyzed. In all patients, there was an increase in mobility of the fingers. Patients taking part in physical exercise had significantly greater range of finger movement.
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spelling doaj.art-e1cfab909d034da783d00eeb9305f9852022-12-21T20:55:07ZengWydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu SzczecińskiegoCentral European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine2300-97052353-28072014-01-016Effects of Physical Exercise on the Motility of Hands in Patients Operated because of Dupuytren's Contracture in Own MaterialAnna Deskur0Zbigniew Deskur1Maciej Zawadzki2Pomeranian Medical University, Department of Physical Education and Sport, Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Physical Culture and Health Promotion, University of Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Physical Culture and Health Promotion, University of Szczecin, PolandThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of physical exercise on limited locomotion in the hands of patients who underwent surgery to correct Dupuytren's contracture. We studied the hands of 84 patients with Dupuytren's contracture aged from 30 to 84 years. In all patients, the contracture was removed by performing a partial fasciectomy. Physical exercises were carried out a week prior to surgery and during the postoperative period. Patients were divided into group I, in which the exercise was carried out under the supervision of the authors of this study and group II, in which exercises were performed sporadically and without professional supervision. Measurements were performed on all patients one week before surgery (A), 1 week after surgery (B) and 6 weeks after (C). The range of movement of fingers was measured using a goniometer. The average total loss of finger extension was evaluated, taking due account of the extension loss in the MCP, PIP and DIP joints of all fingers of the treated hand. Rehabilitation treatment included active and passive exercises; in more severe cases the treatment of choice was massage and special equipment to help bear flexion contracture. Test results were statistically analyzed. In all patients, there was an increase in mobility of the fingers. Patients taking part in physical exercise had significantly greater range of finger movement.https://wnus.edu.pl/cejssm/en/issue/24/article/146/Dupuytren's contractureexercisesurgery
spellingShingle Anna Deskur
Zbigniew Deskur
Maciej Zawadzki
Effects of Physical Exercise on the Motility of Hands in Patients Operated because of Dupuytren's Contracture in Own Material
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dupuytren's contracture
exercise
surgery
title Effects of Physical Exercise on the Motility of Hands in Patients Operated because of Dupuytren's Contracture in Own Material
title_full Effects of Physical Exercise on the Motility of Hands in Patients Operated because of Dupuytren's Contracture in Own Material
title_fullStr Effects of Physical Exercise on the Motility of Hands in Patients Operated because of Dupuytren's Contracture in Own Material
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Physical Exercise on the Motility of Hands in Patients Operated because of Dupuytren's Contracture in Own Material
title_short Effects of Physical Exercise on the Motility of Hands in Patients Operated because of Dupuytren's Contracture in Own Material
title_sort effects of physical exercise on the motility of hands in patients operated because of dupuytren s contracture in own material
topic Dupuytren's contracture
exercise
surgery
url https://wnus.edu.pl/cejssm/en/issue/24/article/146/
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AT zbigniewdeskur effectsofphysicalexerciseonthemotilityofhandsinpatientsoperatedbecauseofdupuytrenscontractureinownmaterial
AT maciejzawadzki effectsofphysicalexerciseonthemotilityofhandsinpatientsoperatedbecauseofdupuytrenscontractureinownmaterial