Correlation between physician- and patient-directed disease assessments in ulcerative colitis patients from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait: Data from ICONIC

Background: The aim of the observational, prospective study was to validate a novel, nonverbal assessment tool for perceived disease burden—Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self-Measure (PRISM)—in ulcerative colitis (UC) against established patient health questionnaires. The cumulative burden...

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Main Authors: Othman Al Harbi, Salem Owayed, Yousif Qari, Mahmoud Mosli, Ali Anwar, Alaa Masri, Mohamed Gouda, Ahmed Alfadhli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2023;volume=29;issue=6;spage=381;epage=387;aulast=Al
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author Othman Al Harbi
Salem Owayed
Yousif Qari
Mahmoud Mosli
Ali Anwar
Alaa Masri
Mohamed Gouda
Ahmed Alfadhli
author_facet Othman Al Harbi
Salem Owayed
Yousif Qari
Mahmoud Mosli
Ali Anwar
Alaa Masri
Mohamed Gouda
Ahmed Alfadhli
author_sort Othman Al Harbi
collection DOAJ
description Background: The aim of the observational, prospective study was to validate a novel, nonverbal assessment tool for perceived disease burden—Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self-Measure (PRISM)—in ulcerative colitis (UC) against established patient health questionnaires. The cumulative burden of patients recently diagnosed (<3 years) with UC was also evaluated. Methods: "ICONIC" - Understanding the impact of ulcerative colitis and its associated disease burden on patients - was a noninterventional, multicountry, multicenter study performed in a 2-year follow-up format in adult patients with recently diagnosed UC in 33 countries, regardless of disease severity or treatment. Data collection consisted of five visits, scheduled at approximately 6-month intervals. For the current analysis, patient data from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait were evaluated. The collected data comprised demographics, disease-related data, UC treatment, and healthcare resources, as well as physician- and patient-assessed quality-of-life and disease burden questionnaires. Correlations between selected questionnaire scores were performed using Spearman's rho. Results: Disease severity at baseline and throughout the study was slightly less favorable in this country analysis compared with the global study cohort. Disease burden was assessed by PRISM and improved within 24 months. Conclusions: The detected moderate correlation between PRISM and other assessment methods supports the validity of PRISM. Differences in perceptions of UC-related burden between physician and patient may reflect to some degree insufficient patient–physician communication.
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spelling doaj.art-e1d19b34bf9a49fd984b051fd4ed44bb2024-04-03T06:40:25ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsThe Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology1319-37671998-40492023-01-0129638138710.4103/sjg.sjg_92_23Correlation between physician- and patient-directed disease assessments in ulcerative colitis patients from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait: Data from ICONICOthman Al HarbiSalem OwayedYousif QariMahmoud MosliAli AnwarAlaa MasriMohamed GoudaAhmed AlfadhliBackground: The aim of the observational, prospective study was to validate a novel, nonverbal assessment tool for perceived disease burden—Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self-Measure (PRISM)—in ulcerative colitis (UC) against established patient health questionnaires. The cumulative burden of patients recently diagnosed (<3 years) with UC was also evaluated. Methods: "ICONIC" - Understanding the impact of ulcerative colitis and its associated disease burden on patients - was a noninterventional, multicountry, multicenter study performed in a 2-year follow-up format in adult patients with recently diagnosed UC in 33 countries, regardless of disease severity or treatment. Data collection consisted of five visits, scheduled at approximately 6-month intervals. For the current analysis, patient data from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait were evaluated. The collected data comprised demographics, disease-related data, UC treatment, and healthcare resources, as well as physician- and patient-assessed quality-of-life and disease burden questionnaires. Correlations between selected questionnaire scores were performed using Spearman's rho. Results: Disease severity at baseline and throughout the study was slightly less favorable in this country analysis compared with the global study cohort. Disease burden was assessed by PRISM and improved within 24 months. Conclusions: The detected moderate correlation between PRISM and other assessment methods supports the validity of PRISM. Differences in perceptions of UC-related burden between physician and patient may reflect to some degree insufficient patient–physician communication.http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2023;volume=29;issue=6;spage=381;epage=387;aulast=Aldisease burdenprismulcerative colitis
spellingShingle Othman Al Harbi
Salem Owayed
Yousif Qari
Mahmoud Mosli
Ali Anwar
Alaa Masri
Mohamed Gouda
Ahmed Alfadhli
Correlation between physician- and patient-directed disease assessments in ulcerative colitis patients from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait: Data from ICONIC
The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology
disease burden
prism
ulcerative colitis
title Correlation between physician- and patient-directed disease assessments in ulcerative colitis patients from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait: Data from ICONIC
title_full Correlation between physician- and patient-directed disease assessments in ulcerative colitis patients from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait: Data from ICONIC
title_fullStr Correlation between physician- and patient-directed disease assessments in ulcerative colitis patients from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait: Data from ICONIC
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between physician- and patient-directed disease assessments in ulcerative colitis patients from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait: Data from ICONIC
title_short Correlation between physician- and patient-directed disease assessments in ulcerative colitis patients from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait: Data from ICONIC
title_sort correlation between physician and patient directed disease assessments in ulcerative colitis patients from saudi arabia and kuwait data from iconic
topic disease burden
prism
ulcerative colitis
url http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2023;volume=29;issue=6;spage=381;epage=387;aulast=Al
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