Cisplatin-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Effect of Herbal Medicines

Cisplatin is a chemotherapeutic agent that is widely used to treat various types of cancers. However, its side effects, most commonly nausea and vomiting, limit its widespread use. Although various drugs, such as ondansetron and aprepitant, are used to alleviate these side effects, their efficacy is...

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Main Authors: Yuchan Shin, Bonglee Kim, Woojin Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/23/3395
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author Yuchan Shin
Bonglee Kim
Woojin Kim
author_facet Yuchan Shin
Bonglee Kim
Woojin Kim
author_sort Yuchan Shin
collection DOAJ
description Cisplatin is a chemotherapeutic agent that is widely used to treat various types of cancers. However, its side effects, most commonly nausea and vomiting, limit its widespread use. Although various drugs, such as ondansetron and aprepitant, are used to alleviate these side effects, their efficacy is still debated. This review aims to summarize the results of 14 studies on the effects of seven single herbal extracts, one multiple herbal extract, and one ginger sub-component (i.e., [6]-gingerol) on cisplatin-induced nausea and vomiting. The results of the included studies were subdivided into four categories: kaolin consumption, retching and vomiting, food intake, and weight loss. Most studies used rodents, whereas four studies used minks or pigeons. The doses of cisplatin used in the studies varied from 3 mg/kg to 7.5 mg/kg, and only a single injection was used. Nine studies analyzed the mechanisms of action of herbal medicines and assessed the involvement of neurotransmitters, cytokines, enzymes, and various hematological parameters. Although further research is needed, this review suggests herbal medicine as a viable treatment option for cisplatin-induced neuropathic pain.
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spelling doaj.art-e1d1cbdbcf894336a76967eb6923d1832023-11-24T11:57:16ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472022-12-011123339510.3390/plants11233395Cisplatin-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Effect of Herbal MedicinesYuchan Shin0Bonglee Kim1Woojin Kim2Department of Physiology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of KoreaKorean Medicine-Based Drug Repositioning Cancer Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physiology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of KoreaCisplatin is a chemotherapeutic agent that is widely used to treat various types of cancers. However, its side effects, most commonly nausea and vomiting, limit its widespread use. Although various drugs, such as ondansetron and aprepitant, are used to alleviate these side effects, their efficacy is still debated. This review aims to summarize the results of 14 studies on the effects of seven single herbal extracts, one multiple herbal extract, and one ginger sub-component (i.e., [6]-gingerol) on cisplatin-induced nausea and vomiting. The results of the included studies were subdivided into four categories: kaolin consumption, retching and vomiting, food intake, and weight loss. Most studies used rodents, whereas four studies used minks or pigeons. The doses of cisplatin used in the studies varied from 3 mg/kg to 7.5 mg/kg, and only a single injection was used. Nine studies analyzed the mechanisms of action of herbal medicines and assessed the involvement of neurotransmitters, cytokines, enzymes, and various hematological parameters. Although further research is needed, this review suggests herbal medicine as a viable treatment option for cisplatin-induced neuropathic pain.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/23/3395cisplatinfeeding disorderherbal medicinesnauseavomiting
spellingShingle Yuchan Shin
Bonglee Kim
Woojin Kim
Cisplatin-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Effect of Herbal Medicines
Plants
cisplatin
feeding disorder
herbal medicines
nausea
vomiting
title Cisplatin-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Effect of Herbal Medicines
title_full Cisplatin-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Effect of Herbal Medicines
title_fullStr Cisplatin-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Effect of Herbal Medicines
title_full_unstemmed Cisplatin-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Effect of Herbal Medicines
title_short Cisplatin-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Effect of Herbal Medicines
title_sort cisplatin induced nausea and vomiting effect of herbal medicines
topic cisplatin
feeding disorder
herbal medicines
nausea
vomiting
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/23/3395
work_keys_str_mv AT yuchanshin cisplatininducednauseaandvomitingeffectofherbalmedicines
AT bongleekim cisplatininducednauseaandvomitingeffectofherbalmedicines
AT woojinkim cisplatininducednauseaandvomitingeffectofherbalmedicines