Exploitation of Hybrid vigour among interspecific crosses of Gossypium arboreum L. and Gossypium herbaceum L.

Twenty four inter specific desi cotton hybrids developed in a line x tester were studied to find out the extent of heterosis for 14different characters viz., yield, days to flowering, plant height, sympodia per plant, bolls per plant, boll weight, seed index, lintindex, ginning per cent, micronaire...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: S. Saravanan and K. Koodalingam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2011-03-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2011/vol-2-1/Vol-2-1-143-146.pdf?attredirects=0
_version_ 1818618692718559232
author S. Saravanan and K. Koodalingam
author_facet S. Saravanan and K. Koodalingam
author_sort S. Saravanan and K. Koodalingam
collection DOAJ
description Twenty four inter specific desi cotton hybrids developed in a line x tester were studied to find out the extent of heterosis for 14different characters viz., yield, days to flowering, plant height, sympodia per plant, bolls per plant, boll weight, seed index, lintindex, ginning per cent, micronaire value, uniformity ratio, bundle strength, 2.5 per cent span length and elongation ratio. Therewas appreciable heterosis for all the traits studied. The best performing F1 hybrid, AH 60 x RAHS 129 showed the highest midparent heterosis and heterobeltiosis. For seed cotton yield per plant, heterosis ranged from 33.61 to 431.32 and –48.08 to 426.36per cent over mid parent and better parents respectively. The hybrid, AH 60 x RAHS 129 found to be superior for seven traitswhile the crosses AH 56 x G. Cot. 17 and AH 56 x RAHS 129 registered superiority for six and five different traits, respectively.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T17:25:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e1d3659d450b4feda751712f9c501179
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0975-928X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T17:25:38Z
publishDate 2011-03-01
publisher Indian Society of Plant Breeders
record_format Article
series Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
spelling doaj.art-e1d3659d450b4feda751712f9c5011792022-12-21T22:23:04ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2011-03-0121143146Exploitation of Hybrid vigour among interspecific crosses of Gossypium arboreum L. and Gossypium herbaceum L.S. Saravanan and K. KoodalingamTwenty four inter specific desi cotton hybrids developed in a line x tester were studied to find out the extent of heterosis for 14different characters viz., yield, days to flowering, plant height, sympodia per plant, bolls per plant, boll weight, seed index, lintindex, ginning per cent, micronaire value, uniformity ratio, bundle strength, 2.5 per cent span length and elongation ratio. Therewas appreciable heterosis for all the traits studied. The best performing F1 hybrid, AH 60 x RAHS 129 showed the highest midparent heterosis and heterobeltiosis. For seed cotton yield per plant, heterosis ranged from 33.61 to 431.32 and –48.08 to 426.36per cent over mid parent and better parents respectively. The hybrid, AH 60 x RAHS 129 found to be superior for seven traitswhile the crosses AH 56 x G. Cot. 17 and AH 56 x RAHS 129 registered superiority for six and five different traits, respectively.http://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2011/vol-2-1/Vol-2-1-143-146.pdf?attredirects=0Desi CottonGossypium arboreumGossypium herbaceumHeterosis
spellingShingle S. Saravanan and K. Koodalingam
Exploitation of Hybrid vigour among interspecific crosses of Gossypium arboreum L. and Gossypium herbaceum L.
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Desi Cotton
Gossypium arboreum
Gossypium herbaceum
Heterosis
title Exploitation of Hybrid vigour among interspecific crosses of Gossypium arboreum L. and Gossypium herbaceum L.
title_full Exploitation of Hybrid vigour among interspecific crosses of Gossypium arboreum L. and Gossypium herbaceum L.
title_fullStr Exploitation of Hybrid vigour among interspecific crosses of Gossypium arboreum L. and Gossypium herbaceum L.
title_full_unstemmed Exploitation of Hybrid vigour among interspecific crosses of Gossypium arboreum L. and Gossypium herbaceum L.
title_short Exploitation of Hybrid vigour among interspecific crosses of Gossypium arboreum L. and Gossypium herbaceum L.
title_sort exploitation of hybrid vigour among interspecific crosses of gossypium arboreum l and gossypium herbaceum l
topic Desi Cotton
Gossypium arboreum
Gossypium herbaceum
Heterosis
url http://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2011/vol-2-1/Vol-2-1-143-146.pdf?attredirects=0
work_keys_str_mv AT ssaravananandkkoodalingam exploitationofhybridvigouramonginterspecificcrossesofgossypiumarboreumlandgossypiumherbaceuml