Is Arabic Information on YouTube About Erectile Dysfunction Based on Scientific Evidence?

Meshari A Alzahrani,1 Muhammad Anwar Khan,2,3 Basel O Hakami,4 Abdulaziz Alahmadi,5 Mohammed Alzahrani,6 Faisal Alsaleh,6 Muath Almurayyi,7 Omar Safar,8 Mohammad Shakil Ahmad9 1Department of Urology, College of Medicine, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, Saudi Arabia; 2College of Medicine, King Saud b...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alzahrani MA, Khan MA, Hakami BO, Alahmadi A, Alzahrani M, Alsaleh F, Almurayyi M, Safar O, Ahmad MS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2023-06-01
Series:Research and Reports in Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/is-arabic-information-on-youtube-about-erectile-dysfunction-based-on-s-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-RRU
_version_ 1797789388937101312
author Alzahrani MA
Khan MA
Hakami BO
Alahmadi A
Alzahrani M
Alsaleh F
Almurayyi M
Safar O
Ahmad MS
author_facet Alzahrani MA
Khan MA
Hakami BO
Alahmadi A
Alzahrani M
Alsaleh F
Almurayyi M
Safar O
Ahmad MS
author_sort Alzahrani MA
collection DOAJ
description Meshari A Alzahrani,1 Muhammad Anwar Khan,2,3 Basel O Hakami,4 Abdulaziz Alahmadi,5 Mohammed Alzahrani,6 Faisal Alsaleh,6 Muath Almurayyi,7 Omar Safar,8 Mohammad Shakil Ahmad9 1Department of Urology, College of Medicine, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, Saudi Arabia; 2College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; 3King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre (KAIMRC), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; 4Department of Urologyṣ, King Faisal Medical City for Southern Region (KFMC), Abha, Saudi Arabia; 5College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia; 6College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 7Urology Department, King Khaled University Medical City, Abha, Saudi Arabia; 8Urology Department, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushayt, Saudi Arabia; 9Department of Family & Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah, Saudi ArabiaCorrespondence: Meshari A Alzahrani, Department of Urology, College of Medicine, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, 11952, Saudi Arabia, Tel +966569990693, Fax +966164042500, Email ma.alzahrani@mu.edu.saBackground: Online medical education is critical for public health literacy and physician efficacy, but it must be trustworthy. Although it has the potential to be a useful resource for medical education, users must be able to identify reliable content.Objective: To assess the scientific quality of Arabic-language video content related to erectile dysfunction that is available on YouTube to learn what information our patients can handle online.Materials and Methods: A comprehensive search of the YouTube database was carried out to identify videos related to erectile dysfunction published in Arabic. The search was conducted using the following keywords: “Erectile dysfunction”, “Sexual dysfunction” and “Impotence”. Without a time, limit, the search was carried out until January 1, 2023. The quality assessment of the videos was done using the Kappa score.Results: The videos in our sample had up to one million views (average 2,627,485.6), and the kappa index was 0.86 (p < 0.001). Of these videos, 16% were considered scientific evidence-based (SEB), and 84% were considered not scientific evidence-based (NSEB) (p < 0.001). The NSEB group addressed details concerning natural remedies, the Psychosocial sphere, and lifestyle, whereas the SEB group tended to be more concerned with physiopathology, etiology, endothelial dysfunction, diagnosis, psychosocial treatment, oral treatment, injections, or prosthesis.Conclusion: On social media, misleading or incorrect information about erectile dysfunction is widely disseminated. This research may support urological and technical oversight and emphasizes guiding patients to the best men’s health options.Keywords: Arabic language, YouTube, erectile dysfunction, videos, internet, social media
first_indexed 2024-03-13T01:48:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e1d5d57f4c9441fba8cd3433d685b772
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2253-2447
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T01:48:59Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Research and Reports in Urology
spelling doaj.art-e1d5d57f4c9441fba8cd3433d685b7722023-07-02T19:49:20ZengDove Medical PressResearch and Reports in Urology2253-24472023-06-01Volume 1526127284725Is Arabic Information on YouTube About Erectile Dysfunction Based on Scientific Evidence?Alzahrani MAKhan MAHakami BOAlahmadi AAlzahrani MAlsaleh FAlmurayyi MSafar OAhmad MSMeshari A Alzahrani,1 Muhammad Anwar Khan,2,3 Basel O Hakami,4 Abdulaziz Alahmadi,5 Mohammed Alzahrani,6 Faisal Alsaleh,6 Muath Almurayyi,7 Omar Safar,8 Mohammad Shakil Ahmad9 1Department of Urology, College of Medicine, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, Saudi Arabia; 2College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; 3King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre (KAIMRC), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; 4Department of Urologyṣ, King Faisal Medical City for Southern Region (KFMC), Abha, Saudi Arabia; 5College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia; 6College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 7Urology Department, King Khaled University Medical City, Abha, Saudi Arabia; 8Urology Department, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushayt, Saudi Arabia; 9Department of Family & Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah, Saudi ArabiaCorrespondence: Meshari A Alzahrani, Department of Urology, College of Medicine, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, 11952, Saudi Arabia, Tel +966569990693, Fax +966164042500, Email ma.alzahrani@mu.edu.saBackground: Online medical education is critical for public health literacy and physician efficacy, but it must be trustworthy. Although it has the potential to be a useful resource for medical education, users must be able to identify reliable content.Objective: To assess the scientific quality of Arabic-language video content related to erectile dysfunction that is available on YouTube to learn what information our patients can handle online.Materials and Methods: A comprehensive search of the YouTube database was carried out to identify videos related to erectile dysfunction published in Arabic. The search was conducted using the following keywords: “Erectile dysfunction”, “Sexual dysfunction” and “Impotence”. Without a time, limit, the search was carried out until January 1, 2023. The quality assessment of the videos was done using the Kappa score.Results: The videos in our sample had up to one million views (average 2,627,485.6), and the kappa index was 0.86 (p < 0.001). Of these videos, 16% were considered scientific evidence-based (SEB), and 84% were considered not scientific evidence-based (NSEB) (p < 0.001). The NSEB group addressed details concerning natural remedies, the Psychosocial sphere, and lifestyle, whereas the SEB group tended to be more concerned with physiopathology, etiology, endothelial dysfunction, diagnosis, psychosocial treatment, oral treatment, injections, or prosthesis.Conclusion: On social media, misleading or incorrect information about erectile dysfunction is widely disseminated. This research may support urological and technical oversight and emphasizes guiding patients to the best men’s health options.Keywords: Arabic language, YouTube, erectile dysfunction, videos, internet, social mediahttps://www.dovepress.com/is-arabic-information-on-youtube-about-erectile-dysfunction-based-on-s-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-RRUarabic languageyoutubeerectile dysfunctionvideosinternetsocial media.
spellingShingle Alzahrani MA
Khan MA
Hakami BO
Alahmadi A
Alzahrani M
Alsaleh F
Almurayyi M
Safar O
Ahmad MS
Is Arabic Information on YouTube About Erectile Dysfunction Based on Scientific Evidence?
Research and Reports in Urology
arabic language
youtube
erectile dysfunction
videos
internet
social media.
title Is Arabic Information on YouTube About Erectile Dysfunction Based on Scientific Evidence?
title_full Is Arabic Information on YouTube About Erectile Dysfunction Based on Scientific Evidence?
title_fullStr Is Arabic Information on YouTube About Erectile Dysfunction Based on Scientific Evidence?
title_full_unstemmed Is Arabic Information on YouTube About Erectile Dysfunction Based on Scientific Evidence?
title_short Is Arabic Information on YouTube About Erectile Dysfunction Based on Scientific Evidence?
title_sort is arabic information on youtube about erectile dysfunction based on scientific evidence
topic arabic language
youtube
erectile dysfunction
videos
internet
social media.
url https://www.dovepress.com/is-arabic-information-on-youtube-about-erectile-dysfunction-based-on-s-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-RRU
work_keys_str_mv AT alzahranima isarabicinformationonyoutubeabouterectiledysfunctionbasedonscientificevidence
AT khanma isarabicinformationonyoutubeabouterectiledysfunctionbasedonscientificevidence
AT hakamibo isarabicinformationonyoutubeabouterectiledysfunctionbasedonscientificevidence
AT alahmadia isarabicinformationonyoutubeabouterectiledysfunctionbasedonscientificevidence
AT alzahranim isarabicinformationonyoutubeabouterectiledysfunctionbasedonscientificevidence
AT alsalehf isarabicinformationonyoutubeabouterectiledysfunctionbasedonscientificevidence
AT almurayyim isarabicinformationonyoutubeabouterectiledysfunctionbasedonscientificevidence
AT safaro isarabicinformationonyoutubeabouterectiledysfunctionbasedonscientificevidence
AT ahmadms isarabicinformationonyoutubeabouterectiledysfunctionbasedonscientificevidence