Postoperative ocular surface changes in acute attack eye and contralateral eye with angle-closure glaucoma and cataract

AIM: To investigate the postoperative ocular surface changes in acute attack eye and contralateral eye with primary angle-closure glaucoma(PACG)and cataract.METHODS: A total of 40 patients with monocular acute PACG combined with cataract who admitted to Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zheng...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li-Fang Hou, Si-Si Xu, Dong-Mei Zhu, Yuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2023-06-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2023/6/202306029.pdf
_version_ 1797816831139905536
author Li-Fang Hou
Si-Si Xu
Dong-Mei Zhu
Yuan Wang
author_facet Li-Fang Hou
Si-Si Xu
Dong-Mei Zhu
Yuan Wang
author_sort Li-Fang Hou
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To investigate the postoperative ocular surface changes in acute attack eye and contralateral eye with primary angle-closure glaucoma(PACG)and cataract.METHODS: A total of 40 patients with monocular acute PACG combined with cataract who admitted to Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University from January 2021 to January 2022 were selected. Trabeculectomy combined with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation was carried out in the acute attack eyes, and phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation were carried out in the contralateral eyes. The ocular surface disease index(OSDI)questionnaire, noninvasive first tear film break-up time(NifBUT), noninvasive average tear film break-up time(NiaBUT)and tear meniscus height(TMH)were assessed preoperatively and 1, 3 and 6mo postoperatively.RESULTS: The OSDI scores of the included patients at 1 and 3mo postoperatively(14.72±3.07, 11.39±2.24)were significantly higher than those preoperatively(9.68±1.98; all P<0.0083), and there was no significant difference between 6mo postoperatively(10.18±1.84)and preoperatively. NifBUT of the acute attack eyes at 1 and 3mo postoperatively was significantly lower than that preoperatively, and NiaBUT of the acute attack eyes at 1, 3 and 6mo postoperatively was significantly lower than that preoperatively(all P<0.0083). The NifBUT and NiaBUT of the contralateral eyes at 1mo postoperatively were significantly lower than those preoperatively(all P<0.0083), and there was no significant difference between 3 and 6mo postoperatively and preoperatively. There was no significant difference in TMH of the attack eyes and the contralateral eyes postoperatively and preoperatively(P>0.05).CONCLUSION: The stability of tear film after surgery of PACG and cataract is decreased. The acute attack eye needs 6mo or even longer to recover, while the contralateral eye needs roughly 3mo.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T08:43:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e1d736854ff0444bb4ce001ced0d2bac
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1672-5123
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T08:43:32Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
record_format Article
series Guoji Yanke Zazhi
spelling doaj.art-e1d736854ff0444bb4ce001ced0d2bac2023-05-30T07:55:53ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51232023-06-012361029103210.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2023.6.29202306029Postoperative ocular surface changes in acute attack eye and contralateral eye with angle-closure glaucoma and cataractLi-Fang Hou0Si-Si Xu1Dong-Mei Zhu2Yuan Wang3Department of Ophthalmology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450007, Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450007, Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450007, Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450007, Henan Province, ChinaAIM: To investigate the postoperative ocular surface changes in acute attack eye and contralateral eye with primary angle-closure glaucoma(PACG)and cataract.METHODS: A total of 40 patients with monocular acute PACG combined with cataract who admitted to Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University from January 2021 to January 2022 were selected. Trabeculectomy combined with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation was carried out in the acute attack eyes, and phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation were carried out in the contralateral eyes. The ocular surface disease index(OSDI)questionnaire, noninvasive first tear film break-up time(NifBUT), noninvasive average tear film break-up time(NiaBUT)and tear meniscus height(TMH)were assessed preoperatively and 1, 3 and 6mo postoperatively.RESULTS: The OSDI scores of the included patients at 1 and 3mo postoperatively(14.72±3.07, 11.39±2.24)were significantly higher than those preoperatively(9.68±1.98; all P<0.0083), and there was no significant difference between 6mo postoperatively(10.18±1.84)and preoperatively. NifBUT of the acute attack eyes at 1 and 3mo postoperatively was significantly lower than that preoperatively, and NiaBUT of the acute attack eyes at 1, 3 and 6mo postoperatively was significantly lower than that preoperatively(all P<0.0083). The NifBUT and NiaBUT of the contralateral eyes at 1mo postoperatively were significantly lower than those preoperatively(all P<0.0083), and there was no significant difference between 3 and 6mo postoperatively and preoperatively. There was no significant difference in TMH of the attack eyes and the contralateral eyes postoperatively and preoperatively(P>0.05).CONCLUSION: The stability of tear film after surgery of PACG and cataract is decreased. The acute attack eye needs 6mo or even longer to recover, while the contralateral eye needs roughly 3mo.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2023/6/202306029.pdfglaucoma with cataracttrabeculectomyphacoemulsificationocular surfacetear film break-up time
spellingShingle Li-Fang Hou
Si-Si Xu
Dong-Mei Zhu
Yuan Wang
Postoperative ocular surface changes in acute attack eye and contralateral eye with angle-closure glaucoma and cataract
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
glaucoma with cataract
trabeculectomy
phacoemulsification
ocular surface
tear film break-up time
title Postoperative ocular surface changes in acute attack eye and contralateral eye with angle-closure glaucoma and cataract
title_full Postoperative ocular surface changes in acute attack eye and contralateral eye with angle-closure glaucoma and cataract
title_fullStr Postoperative ocular surface changes in acute attack eye and contralateral eye with angle-closure glaucoma and cataract
title_full_unstemmed Postoperative ocular surface changes in acute attack eye and contralateral eye with angle-closure glaucoma and cataract
title_short Postoperative ocular surface changes in acute attack eye and contralateral eye with angle-closure glaucoma and cataract
title_sort postoperative ocular surface changes in acute attack eye and contralateral eye with angle closure glaucoma and cataract
topic glaucoma with cataract
trabeculectomy
phacoemulsification
ocular surface
tear film break-up time
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2023/6/202306029.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT lifanghou postoperativeocularsurfacechangesinacuteattackeyeandcontralateraleyewithangleclosureglaucomaandcataract
AT sisixu postoperativeocularsurfacechangesinacuteattackeyeandcontralateraleyewithangleclosureglaucomaandcataract
AT dongmeizhu postoperativeocularsurfacechangesinacuteattackeyeandcontralateraleyewithangleclosureglaucomaandcataract
AT yuanwang postoperativeocularsurfacechangesinacuteattackeyeandcontralateraleyewithangleclosureglaucomaandcataract