The Relationship Between 5-Hydroxytryptamine and Its Metabolite Changes With Post-stroke Depression

Post-stroke depression (PSD) is the most common and serious sequelae of stroke. Approximately 33% of stroke survivors were affected by PSD. However, many issues (e.g., incidence, diagnostic marker, and risk factor) related to PSD remained unclear. The “monoamine hypothesis” is a significant hypothes...

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Main Authors: Simeng Gu, Zhengming He, Qiuyue Xu, Jie Dong, Tingwei Xiao, Fei Liang, Xianjun Ma, Fushun Wang, Jason H. Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.871754/full
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author Simeng Gu
Simeng Gu
Zhengming He
Qiuyue Xu
Jie Dong
Tingwei Xiao
Fei Liang
Xianjun Ma
Fushun Wang
Jason H. Huang
Jason H. Huang
author_facet Simeng Gu
Simeng Gu
Zhengming He
Qiuyue Xu
Jie Dong
Tingwei Xiao
Fei Liang
Xianjun Ma
Fushun Wang
Jason H. Huang
Jason H. Huang
author_sort Simeng Gu
collection DOAJ
description Post-stroke depression (PSD) is the most common and serious sequelae of stroke. Approximately 33% of stroke survivors were affected by PSD. However, many issues (e.g., incidence, diagnostic marker, and risk factor) related to PSD remained unclear. The “monoamine hypothesis” is a significant hypothesis for depression, which suggests that three monoamines play a key role in depression. Therefore, most current antidepressants are developed to modulate the monoamines on PSD treatment, and these antidepressants have good effects on patients with PSD. However, the potential mechanisms of three monoamines in PSD are still unclear. Previously, we proposed “three primary emotions,” which suggested a new model of basic emotions based on the three monoamines. It may provide a new way for PSD treatment. In addition, recent studies have found that monoamine-related emotional intervention also showed potential effects in the treatment and prevention of PSD. This study discusses these issues and attempts to provide a prospect for future research on PSD.
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spelling doaj.art-e1d9ef41f7ae4e6182be4dc9a4c52ad42022-12-22T01:53:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402022-04-011310.3389/fpsyt.2022.871754871754The Relationship Between 5-Hydroxytryptamine and Its Metabolite Changes With Post-stroke DepressionSimeng Gu0Simeng Gu1Zhengming He2Qiuyue Xu3Jie Dong4Tingwei Xiao5Fei Liang6Xianjun Ma7Fushun Wang8Jason H. Huang9Jason H. Huang10Department of Psychology, Jiangsu University Medical School, Zhenjiang, ChinaInstitute of Brain and Psychological Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Brain and Psychological Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Nurse, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Brain and Psychological Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Brain and Psychological Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Brain and Psychological Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, ChinaSection of Brain Diseases, Department of Neurology, Lianyungang Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Lianyungang, ChinaInstitute of Brain and Psychological Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor Scott & White Health, Temple, TX, United StatesDepartment of Surgery, Texas A&M University College of Medicine, Temple, TX, United StatesPost-stroke depression (PSD) is the most common and serious sequelae of stroke. Approximately 33% of stroke survivors were affected by PSD. However, many issues (e.g., incidence, diagnostic marker, and risk factor) related to PSD remained unclear. The “monoamine hypothesis” is a significant hypothesis for depression, which suggests that three monoamines play a key role in depression. Therefore, most current antidepressants are developed to modulate the monoamines on PSD treatment, and these antidepressants have good effects on patients with PSD. However, the potential mechanisms of three monoamines in PSD are still unclear. Previously, we proposed “three primary emotions,” which suggested a new model of basic emotions based on the three monoamines. It may provide a new way for PSD treatment. In addition, recent studies have found that monoamine-related emotional intervention also showed potential effects in the treatment and prevention of PSD. This study discusses these issues and attempts to provide a prospect for future research on PSD.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.871754/fullpost-stroke depression5-Hydroxytryptaminemonoamine hypothesisthree primary emotionsemotional intervention
spellingShingle Simeng Gu
Simeng Gu
Zhengming He
Qiuyue Xu
Jie Dong
Tingwei Xiao
Fei Liang
Xianjun Ma
Fushun Wang
Jason H. Huang
Jason H. Huang
The Relationship Between 5-Hydroxytryptamine and Its Metabolite Changes With Post-stroke Depression
Frontiers in Psychiatry
post-stroke depression
5-Hydroxytryptamine
monoamine hypothesis
three primary emotions
emotional intervention
title The Relationship Between 5-Hydroxytryptamine and Its Metabolite Changes With Post-stroke Depression
title_full The Relationship Between 5-Hydroxytryptamine and Its Metabolite Changes With Post-stroke Depression
title_fullStr The Relationship Between 5-Hydroxytryptamine and Its Metabolite Changes With Post-stroke Depression
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship Between 5-Hydroxytryptamine and Its Metabolite Changes With Post-stroke Depression
title_short The Relationship Between 5-Hydroxytryptamine and Its Metabolite Changes With Post-stroke Depression
title_sort relationship between 5 hydroxytryptamine and its metabolite changes with post stroke depression
topic post-stroke depression
5-Hydroxytryptamine
monoamine hypothesis
three primary emotions
emotional intervention
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.871754/full
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