Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Conventional Hydrodistillation in the Extraction of Essential Oils from Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Flowers

Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD) is an advanced hydrodistillation (HD) technique, in which a microwave oven is used in the extraction process. MAHD and HD methods have been compared and evaluated for their effectiveness in the isolation of essential oils from fresh mango (Mangifera indica...

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Main Authors: Hong-Wu Wang, Yan-Qing Liu, Shou-Lian Wei, Zi-Jun Yan, Kuan Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2010-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/15/11/7715/
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author Hong-Wu Wang
Yan-Qing Liu
Shou-Lian Wei
Zi-Jun Yan
Kuan Lu
author_facet Hong-Wu Wang
Yan-Qing Liu
Shou-Lian Wei
Zi-Jun Yan
Kuan Lu
author_sort Hong-Wu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD) is an advanced hydrodistillation (HD) technique, in which a microwave oven is used in the extraction process. MAHD and HD methods have been compared and evaluated for their effectiveness in the isolation of essential oils from fresh mango (Mangifera indica L.) flowers. MAHD offers important advantages over HD in terms of energy savings and extraction time (75 min against 4 h). The composition of the extracted essential oils was investigated by GC-FID and GC-MS. Results indicate that the use of microwave irradiation did not adversely influence the composition of the essential oils. MAHD was also found to be a green technology.
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spelling doaj.art-e1e82a68062a434e80fa64bc1a1eacce2022-12-22T02:12:20ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492010-10-0115117715772310.3390/molecules15117715Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Conventional Hydrodistillation in the Extraction of Essential Oils from Mango (Mangifera indica L.) FlowersHong-Wu WangYan-Qing LiuShou-Lian WeiZi-Jun YanKuan LuMicrowave-assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD) is an advanced hydrodistillation (HD) technique, in which a microwave oven is used in the extraction process. MAHD and HD methods have been compared and evaluated for their effectiveness in the isolation of essential oils from fresh mango (Mangifera indica L.) flowers. MAHD offers important advantages over HD in terms of energy savings and extraction time (75 min against 4 h). The composition of the extracted essential oils was investigated by GC-FID and GC-MS. Results indicate that the use of microwave irradiation did not adversely influence the composition of the essential oils. MAHD was also found to be a green technology.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/15/11/7715/Mangifera indica L.essential oilmicrowave-assisted hydrodistillationGC-MS
spellingShingle Hong-Wu Wang
Yan-Qing Liu
Shou-Lian Wei
Zi-Jun Yan
Kuan Lu
Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Conventional Hydrodistillation in the Extraction of Essential Oils from Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Flowers
Molecules
Mangifera indica L.
essential oil
microwave-assisted hydrodistillation
GC-MS
title Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Conventional Hydrodistillation in the Extraction of Essential Oils from Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Flowers
title_full Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Conventional Hydrodistillation in the Extraction of Essential Oils from Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Flowers
title_fullStr Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Conventional Hydrodistillation in the Extraction of Essential Oils from Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Flowers
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Conventional Hydrodistillation in the Extraction of Essential Oils from Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Flowers
title_short Comparison of Microwave-Assisted and Conventional Hydrodistillation in the Extraction of Essential Oils from Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Flowers
title_sort comparison of microwave assisted and conventional hydrodistillation in the extraction of essential oils from mango mangifera indica l flowers
topic Mangifera indica L.
essential oil
microwave-assisted hydrodistillation
GC-MS
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/15/11/7715/
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