Rotator Cuff Repair With a Bioinductive Patch

Background: As a degenerative condition, symptomatic rotator cuff disease is frequently seen in the aging population, often requiring arthroscopic repair to eliminate pain and restore function. Repair integrity remains a concern in both short- and long-term postoperative periods due to high rates of...

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Main Authors: Brian Forsythe MD, Derrick M. Knapik MD, Harsh H. Patel BA, Elyse J. Berlinberg BS, Jorge Chahla MD, PhD, Michael T. Freehill MD, Jon Riboh MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-05-01
Series:Video Journal of Sports Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/26350254221093083
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author Brian Forsythe MD
Derrick M. Knapik MD
Harsh H. Patel BA
Elyse J. Berlinberg BS
Jorge Chahla MD, PhD
Michael T. Freehill MD
Jon Riboh MD
author_facet Brian Forsythe MD
Derrick M. Knapik MD
Harsh H. Patel BA
Elyse J. Berlinberg BS
Jorge Chahla MD, PhD
Michael T. Freehill MD
Jon Riboh MD
author_sort Brian Forsythe MD
collection DOAJ
description Background: As a degenerative condition, symptomatic rotator cuff disease is frequently seen in the aging population, often requiring arthroscopic repair to eliminate pain and restore function. Repair integrity remains a concern in both short- and long-term postoperative periods due to high rates of primary repair failures, leading to increased interest in biologic patch augmentation to improve healing. Indications: Patch augmentation during rotator cuff repair is indicated in patients at high risk for repair failure or incomplete healing, including patients with poor quality, degenerative tendon tissue, those undergoing revision repair, and patients with large or massive rotator cuff tears. Technique Description: Standard arthroscopic portals are established and following diagnostic arthroscopy, the rotator cuff tear is identified, mobilized, and the humeral head gently debrided to a bleeding surface. Medial row suture anchors are placed, and following suture passage through the rotator cuff, the medial row sutures are tied. A bioinductive augmentation patch is introduced and provisionally secured medial to the enthesis utilizing spinal needles. Sutures are shuttled over the patch and incorporated into the lateral row repair utilizing 2 knotless suture anchors, effectively securing the patch over the bone-tendon interface. Results: Utilization of the described patch augmentation technique may improve repair healing by stimulating collagen formation and tissue vascularity, while providing structural support during the immediate postoperative period, effectively facilitating new tissue formation. Discussion/Conclusion: Incorporation of the bioinductive patch into the lateral row suture repair, directly over the tendon-bone interface, may assist in repair healing and decrease issues related to patch migration, while minimizing operative time and materials cost.
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spelling doaj.art-e1eb5a2ced6149c681b5fb692efe4ac52022-12-22T02:45:56ZengSAGE PublishingVideo Journal of Sports Medicine2635-02542022-05-01210.1177/26350254221093083Rotator Cuff Repair With a Bioinductive PatchBrian Forsythe MD0Derrick M. Knapik MD1Harsh H. Patel BA2Elyse J. Berlinberg BS3Jorge Chahla MD, PhD4Michael T. Freehill MD5Jon Riboh MD6Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of Orthopedics, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USAMidwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Chicago, Illinois, USAMidwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Chicago, Illinois, USAMidwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of Orthopaedics, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USAOrthoCarolina, Charlotte, North Carolina, USABackground: As a degenerative condition, symptomatic rotator cuff disease is frequently seen in the aging population, often requiring arthroscopic repair to eliminate pain and restore function. Repair integrity remains a concern in both short- and long-term postoperative periods due to high rates of primary repair failures, leading to increased interest in biologic patch augmentation to improve healing. Indications: Patch augmentation during rotator cuff repair is indicated in patients at high risk for repair failure or incomplete healing, including patients with poor quality, degenerative tendon tissue, those undergoing revision repair, and patients with large or massive rotator cuff tears. Technique Description: Standard arthroscopic portals are established and following diagnostic arthroscopy, the rotator cuff tear is identified, mobilized, and the humeral head gently debrided to a bleeding surface. Medial row suture anchors are placed, and following suture passage through the rotator cuff, the medial row sutures are tied. A bioinductive augmentation patch is introduced and provisionally secured medial to the enthesis utilizing spinal needles. Sutures are shuttled over the patch and incorporated into the lateral row repair utilizing 2 knotless suture anchors, effectively securing the patch over the bone-tendon interface. Results: Utilization of the described patch augmentation technique may improve repair healing by stimulating collagen formation and tissue vascularity, while providing structural support during the immediate postoperative period, effectively facilitating new tissue formation. Discussion/Conclusion: Incorporation of the bioinductive patch into the lateral row suture repair, directly over the tendon-bone interface, may assist in repair healing and decrease issues related to patch migration, while minimizing operative time and materials cost.https://doi.org/10.1177/26350254221093083
spellingShingle Brian Forsythe MD
Derrick M. Knapik MD
Harsh H. Patel BA
Elyse J. Berlinberg BS
Jorge Chahla MD, PhD
Michael T. Freehill MD
Jon Riboh MD
Rotator Cuff Repair With a Bioinductive Patch
Video Journal of Sports Medicine
title Rotator Cuff Repair With a Bioinductive Patch
title_full Rotator Cuff Repair With a Bioinductive Patch
title_fullStr Rotator Cuff Repair With a Bioinductive Patch
title_full_unstemmed Rotator Cuff Repair With a Bioinductive Patch
title_short Rotator Cuff Repair With a Bioinductive Patch
title_sort rotator cuff repair with a bioinductive patch
url https://doi.org/10.1177/26350254221093083
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