Significance of variable viscosity for time-dependent flow of hybrid nanofluids due to spinning surface
This study focuses on the physical characteristics of H2O, a homogenous combination of silver (Ag) and copper oxide (CuO), with Brownian motion and thermophoresis effects on temperature distribution. Additionally, volumetric fraction and effects of motile micro-organism density are investigated when...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-05-01
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| Series: | Alexandria Engineering Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823002211 |
| _version_ | 1797853952596770816 |
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| author | Sohaib Abdal Fatmawati C.W. Chukwu |
| author_facet | Sohaib Abdal Fatmawati C.W. Chukwu |
| author_sort | Sohaib Abdal |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study focuses on the physical characteristics of H2O, a homogenous combination of silver (Ag) and copper oxide (CuO), with Brownian motion and thermophoresis effects on temperature distribution. Additionally, volumetric fraction and effects of motile micro-organism density are investigated when colloidal fluid is circulated due to a spinning sphere. The graphical and tabular representation of recently created measures of temperature, concentration, and velocity profiles are considered. With the rising values of unsteady parameter A, the velocity along the x-direction, temperature, and concentration goes down while uplifted in the y-direction. The higher inputs of rotational function λ having a growing impact on primary and secondary velocities and a decreasing effects on temperature distribution, distribution of Sherwood and Nusselt numbers is enhanced to increase the impression of the unsteady and rotational parameters as witnessed from sketches. A wide range of investigations of elastic and shear-thinning phenomena have been conducted. The range of the parameters is taken where the behavior of the said parameters is prominent like 0.5⩽A⩽2.0,1.0⩽K⩽4.0,1.0⩽λ⩽4.0,6.0⩽Pr⩽9.0,0.1⩽Rd⩽0.4,2.0⩽Sc⩽5.0,0.01⩽Nt⩽0.2 and 0.1⩽Nb⩽0.4. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:59:07Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e1f8f01ee58e4380982233435b16d9f1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1110-0168 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:59:07Z |
| publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Alexandria Engineering Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-e1f8f01ee58e4380982233435b16d9f12023-04-03T05:21:13ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682023-05-0171551563Significance of variable viscosity for time-dependent flow of hybrid nanofluids due to spinning surfaceSohaib Abdal0 Fatmawati1C.W. Chukwu2Department of Mathematics, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan 64200, Pakistan; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27109, USAThis study focuses on the physical characteristics of H2O, a homogenous combination of silver (Ag) and copper oxide (CuO), with Brownian motion and thermophoresis effects on temperature distribution. Additionally, volumetric fraction and effects of motile micro-organism density are investigated when colloidal fluid is circulated due to a spinning sphere. The graphical and tabular representation of recently created measures of temperature, concentration, and velocity profiles are considered. With the rising values of unsteady parameter A, the velocity along the x-direction, temperature, and concentration goes down while uplifted in the y-direction. The higher inputs of rotational function λ having a growing impact on primary and secondary velocities and a decreasing effects on temperature distribution, distribution of Sherwood and Nusselt numbers is enhanced to increase the impression of the unsteady and rotational parameters as witnessed from sketches. A wide range of investigations of elastic and shear-thinning phenomena have been conducted. The range of the parameters is taken where the behavior of the said parameters is prominent like 0.5⩽A⩽2.0,1.0⩽K⩽4.0,1.0⩽λ⩽4.0,6.0⩽Pr⩽9.0,0.1⩽Rd⩽0.4,2.0⩽Sc⩽5.0,0.01⩽Nt⩽0.2 and 0.1⩽Nb⩽0.4.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682300221100–0199–00 |
| spellingShingle | Sohaib Abdal Fatmawati C.W. Chukwu Significance of variable viscosity for time-dependent flow of hybrid nanofluids due to spinning surface Alexandria Engineering Journal 00–01 99–00 |
| title | Significance of variable viscosity for time-dependent flow of hybrid nanofluids due to spinning surface |
| title_full | Significance of variable viscosity for time-dependent flow of hybrid nanofluids due to spinning surface |
| title_fullStr | Significance of variable viscosity for time-dependent flow of hybrid nanofluids due to spinning surface |
| title_full_unstemmed | Significance of variable viscosity for time-dependent flow of hybrid nanofluids due to spinning surface |
| title_short | Significance of variable viscosity for time-dependent flow of hybrid nanofluids due to spinning surface |
| title_sort | significance of variable viscosity for time dependent flow of hybrid nanofluids due to spinning surface |
| topic | 00–01 99–00 |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823002211 |
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