VULNERABILITY OF ECONOMIC SECTORS TO GEOMAGNETIC STORMS AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES

Solar storms and CMEs increase the amount of radiation that reaches the Earth and can perturb the magnetic shielding of the Earth. K and Kp indices quantify this perturbation by using magnetometers calibrated accordingly to the latitude of the geomagnetic observatory It is possible to contribute thi...

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Main Authors: M. B. Demirköz, G. Karagöz, Y. K. Kadıoğlu, H. Sözeri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2023-04-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-1-2023/87/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-1-2023-87-2023.pdf
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author M. B. Demirköz
G. Karagöz
Y. K. Kadıoğlu
H. Sözeri
author_facet M. B. Demirköz
G. Karagöz
Y. K. Kadıoğlu
H. Sözeri
author_sort M. B. Demirköz
collection DOAJ
description Solar storms and CMEs increase the amount of radiation that reaches the Earth and can perturb the magnetic shielding of the Earth. K and Kp indices quantify this perturbation by using magnetometers calibrated accordingly to the latitude of the geomagnetic observatory It is possible to contribute this measurement by establishing an observatory specialized in space weather studies. Many basic sectors are vulnerable against a strong solar storm unless necessary mitigation strategies are applied. Moreover, failure in taking an immediate precaution may have long-term effects which include economic destruction, irreversible health problems and weaknesses in national defence. In this work, the requirement such an observatory should have, the most 11 vulnerable sectors and corresponding mitigation strategies are discussed in detail. Turkey's seven geographical regions are examined to find the optimal location for the foundation of such a probable observatory. It is found that Central Anatolia is the ideal region and districts Konya/Karapinar and Konya/Çeltik are the possible candidates for such a location.
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spelling doaj.art-e1f96937d7ca442f9995b6ebef8060562023-04-21T14:28:15ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342023-04-01XLVIII-M-1-2023879410.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-1-2023-87-2023VULNERABILITY OF ECONOMIC SECTORS TO GEOMAGNETIC STORMS AND MITIGATION STRATEGIESM. B. Demirköz0G. Karagöz1Y. K. Kadıoğlu2H. Sözeri3Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi, İVMER, 06800, Çankaya, Ankara, TürkiyeOrta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi, İVMER, 06800, Çankaya, Ankara, TürkiyeAnkara Üniversitesi, Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü, 06830, Gölbaşı, Ankara, TürkiyeTÜBİTAK-UME, 41470, Gebze, Kocaeli, TürkiyeSolar storms and CMEs increase the amount of radiation that reaches the Earth and can perturb the magnetic shielding of the Earth. K and Kp indices quantify this perturbation by using magnetometers calibrated accordingly to the latitude of the geomagnetic observatory It is possible to contribute this measurement by establishing an observatory specialized in space weather studies. Many basic sectors are vulnerable against a strong solar storm unless necessary mitigation strategies are applied. Moreover, failure in taking an immediate precaution may have long-term effects which include economic destruction, irreversible health problems and weaknesses in national defence. In this work, the requirement such an observatory should have, the most 11 vulnerable sectors and corresponding mitigation strategies are discussed in detail. Turkey's seven geographical regions are examined to find the optimal location for the foundation of such a probable observatory. It is found that Central Anatolia is the ideal region and districts Konya/Karapinar and Konya/Çeltik are the possible candidates for such a location.https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-1-2023/87/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-1-2023-87-2023.pdf
spellingShingle M. B. Demirköz
G. Karagöz
Y. K. Kadıoğlu
H. Sözeri
VULNERABILITY OF ECONOMIC SECTORS TO GEOMAGNETIC STORMS AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title VULNERABILITY OF ECONOMIC SECTORS TO GEOMAGNETIC STORMS AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES
title_full VULNERABILITY OF ECONOMIC SECTORS TO GEOMAGNETIC STORMS AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES
title_fullStr VULNERABILITY OF ECONOMIC SECTORS TO GEOMAGNETIC STORMS AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES
title_full_unstemmed VULNERABILITY OF ECONOMIC SECTORS TO GEOMAGNETIC STORMS AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES
title_short VULNERABILITY OF ECONOMIC SECTORS TO GEOMAGNETIC STORMS AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES
title_sort vulnerability of economic sectors to geomagnetic storms and mitigation strategies
url https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-1-2023/87/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-1-2023-87-2023.pdf
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AT ykkadıoglu vulnerabilityofeconomicsectorstogeomagneticstormsandmitigationstrategies
AT hsozeri vulnerabilityofeconomicsectorstogeomagneticstormsandmitigationstrategies