Wide-angle broadband antireflection coatings based on boomerang-like alumina nanostructures in visible region

Abstract A novel boomerang-like alumina based antireflective coating with ultra-low reflectance has been produced for light incidence angles form 0 up to 45°. Boomerang-like alumina nanostructures have been fabricated on the BK7 glass substrates by dip-coating and surface modification via hot water...

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Main Authors: MirKazem Omrani, Mohammad Malekmohammad, Hosein Zabolian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-04928-2
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author MirKazem Omrani
Mohammad Malekmohammad
Hosein Zabolian
author_facet MirKazem Omrani
Mohammad Malekmohammad
Hosein Zabolian
author_sort MirKazem Omrani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A novel boomerang-like alumina based antireflective coating with ultra-low reflectance has been produced for light incidence angles form 0 up to 45°. Boomerang-like alumina nanostructures have been fabricated on the BK7 glass substrates by dip-coating and surface modification via hot water treatment. To achieve the lowest residual reflectance, the effect of dip-coating rate and hot-water temperature in the treatment process has been investigated and optimized. To further investigate the boomerang-like alumina nanostructure and extract its graded refractive index profile by fitting the measured reflectance spectrum with the simulated one, a simulation based on the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method has been performed. The average reflectance measured at normal incidence for double-sided coated BK7 glass substrates is only 0.3% in the visible spectral region. Considering both sides, the average reflectance of the substrate decreased in the spectral range of 400–700 nm down to 0.4% at incidence angles of 45° by applying the boomerang-like alumina antireflection coatings. The optimized single layer boomerang-like alumina coating on the curved aspheric lens exhibited a low average reflectance of less than 0.14% and an average transmittance of above 99.3% at normal incidence. The presented process is a simple and cost-effective route towards broadband and omnidirectional antireflection coatings, which have promising potential to be applied on substrates having large scales with complex geometric shapes.
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spelling doaj.art-e1f98c6c8dcf4457b98414e7d977c07a2022-12-22T04:15:27ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-01-011211810.1038/s41598-022-04928-2Wide-angle broadband antireflection coatings based on boomerang-like alumina nanostructures in visible regionMirKazem Omrani0Mohammad Malekmohammad1Hosein Zabolian2Department of Physics, University of IsfahanDepartment of Physics, University of IsfahanDepartment of Physics, University of IsfahanAbstract A novel boomerang-like alumina based antireflective coating with ultra-low reflectance has been produced for light incidence angles form 0 up to 45°. Boomerang-like alumina nanostructures have been fabricated on the BK7 glass substrates by dip-coating and surface modification via hot water treatment. To achieve the lowest residual reflectance, the effect of dip-coating rate and hot-water temperature in the treatment process has been investigated and optimized. To further investigate the boomerang-like alumina nanostructure and extract its graded refractive index profile by fitting the measured reflectance spectrum with the simulated one, a simulation based on the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method has been performed. The average reflectance measured at normal incidence for double-sided coated BK7 glass substrates is only 0.3% in the visible spectral region. Considering both sides, the average reflectance of the substrate decreased in the spectral range of 400–700 nm down to 0.4% at incidence angles of 45° by applying the boomerang-like alumina antireflection coatings. The optimized single layer boomerang-like alumina coating on the curved aspheric lens exhibited a low average reflectance of less than 0.14% and an average transmittance of above 99.3% at normal incidence. The presented process is a simple and cost-effective route towards broadband and omnidirectional antireflection coatings, which have promising potential to be applied on substrates having large scales with complex geometric shapes.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-04928-2
spellingShingle MirKazem Omrani
Mohammad Malekmohammad
Hosein Zabolian
Wide-angle broadband antireflection coatings based on boomerang-like alumina nanostructures in visible region
Scientific Reports
title Wide-angle broadband antireflection coatings based on boomerang-like alumina nanostructures in visible region
title_full Wide-angle broadband antireflection coatings based on boomerang-like alumina nanostructures in visible region
title_fullStr Wide-angle broadband antireflection coatings based on boomerang-like alumina nanostructures in visible region
title_full_unstemmed Wide-angle broadband antireflection coatings based on boomerang-like alumina nanostructures in visible region
title_short Wide-angle broadband antireflection coatings based on boomerang-like alumina nanostructures in visible region
title_sort wide angle broadband antireflection coatings based on boomerang like alumina nanostructures in visible region
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-04928-2
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AT mohammadmalekmohammad wideanglebroadbandantireflectioncoatingsbasedonboomeranglikealuminananostructuresinvisibleregion
AT hoseinzabolian wideanglebroadbandantireflectioncoatingsbasedonboomeranglikealuminananostructuresinvisibleregion