Geographical Ideologies and Nature: The Re-Making of Forests and the Crisis of Capital

This paper examines theoretical issues surrounding how conservation efforts are reproduced within contemporary capitalism drawing on two cases: Brazil’s eastern Amazon and the forested regions of southern Chile. Drawing on a critical approach to analyze the data from the respective cases, we analyze...

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Main Authors: Luis Fernando De Matheus, Andrei Cornetta
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador 2018-05-01
Series:Íconos
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/2984
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author Luis Fernando De Matheus
Andrei Cornetta
author_facet Luis Fernando De Matheus
Andrei Cornetta
author_sort Luis Fernando De Matheus
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines theoretical issues surrounding how conservation efforts are reproduced within contemporary capitalism drawing on two cases: Brazil’s eastern Amazon and the forested regions of southern Chile. Drawing on a critical approach to analyze the data from the respective cases, we analyze the ways in which conservation efforts have been territorialized and loaded with symbolism and diversity, which express different ideological geographies. We argue that in the contemporary crisis of capitalism (which has been misunderstood by many observers as an environmental crisis), an array of new commodities have emerged. These processes of commodification have been marked by the commodification of “environmental services” and the creation of more private nature reserves creating value in new ways marked by scarcity and unique natural attractions.
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spelling doaj.art-e1fdb3cc8d714290bd936fc9a25143eb2022-12-22T03:20:51ZspaFacultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede EcuadorÍconos1390-12492224-69832018-05-01226111513310.17141/iconos.61.2018.2984Geographical Ideologies and Nature: The Re-Making of Forests and the Crisis of CapitalLuis Fernando De Matheus0 Andrei Cornetta1 Universidad de La Frontera, ChileUniversidade Metropolitana de Santos, BrasilThis paper examines theoretical issues surrounding how conservation efforts are reproduced within contemporary capitalism drawing on two cases: Brazil’s eastern Amazon and the forested regions of southern Chile. Drawing on a critical approach to analyze the data from the respective cases, we analyze the ways in which conservation efforts have been territorialized and loaded with symbolism and diversity, which express different ideological geographies. We argue that in the contemporary crisis of capitalism (which has been misunderstood by many observers as an environmental crisis), an array of new commodities have emerged. These processes of commodification have been marked by the commodification of “environmental services” and the creation of more private nature reserves creating value in new ways marked by scarcity and unique natural attractions.http://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/2984Capitalist accumulationthe production of naturegeographic ideologiesscarcityrarityBrazilian Amazonsouthern Chile
spellingShingle Luis Fernando De Matheus
Andrei Cornetta
Geographical Ideologies and Nature: The Re-Making of Forests and the Crisis of Capital
Íconos
Capitalist accumulation
the production of nature
geographic ideologies
scarcity
rarity
Brazilian Amazon
southern Chile
title Geographical Ideologies and Nature: The Re-Making of Forests and the Crisis of Capital
title_full Geographical Ideologies and Nature: The Re-Making of Forests and the Crisis of Capital
title_fullStr Geographical Ideologies and Nature: The Re-Making of Forests and the Crisis of Capital
title_full_unstemmed Geographical Ideologies and Nature: The Re-Making of Forests and the Crisis of Capital
title_short Geographical Ideologies and Nature: The Re-Making of Forests and the Crisis of Capital
title_sort geographical ideologies and nature the re making of forests and the crisis of capital
topic Capitalist accumulation
the production of nature
geographic ideologies
scarcity
rarity
Brazilian Amazon
southern Chile
url http://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/2984
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AT andreicornetta geographicalideologiesandnaturetheremakingofforestsandthecrisisofcapital