Relationship between Personality Characteristics, Internal Locus of Control, Psychological Hardiness and Nurses’ Quality of Life

Background: Psychological characteristics affect the quality of life. This study aimed at determining the relationship between personal characteristics, internal locus of control , psychological hardiness and nurses’ quality of life. Methods: In this correlation study, 297 nurses were sel...

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Main Authors: Nasrin Alipour Hamze Kandi, Ali Zeinali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Golestan University of Medical Sciences 2017-11-01
Series:Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://goums.ac.ir/jgbfnm/browse.php?a_code=A-10-868-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Nasrin Alipour Hamze Kandi
Ali Zeinali
author_facet Nasrin Alipour Hamze Kandi
Ali Zeinali
author_sort Nasrin Alipour Hamze Kandi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Psychological characteristics affect the quality of life. This study aimed at determining the relationship between personal characteristics, internal locus of control , psychological hardiness and nurses&rsquo; quality of life. Methods: In this correlation study, 297 nurses were selected based on Curgesy and Morgan table via multistage cluster sampling among 1023 nurses of the public hospitals of the Urmia city in the year 2015. All of them filled out the questionnaires of&nbsp; personality characteristics (including neuroticism, extroversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness), internal locus of control, psychological hardiness and quality of life. The data was analyzed by correlation and multiple regression methods with step-by-step model. &nbsp;Results: The findings showed a significant negative relationship between neuroticism and the nurses&rsquo; quality of life. Furthermore , there was a&nbsp; positive correlation&nbsp; between extroversion, openness, agreeableness , conscientiousness , internal locus of control,&nbsp; psychological hardiness and their quality of life. Among the predictor variables, psychological hardiness, neuroticism, internal locus of control and openness could meaningfully predict 64.7% of the changes of nurses&rsquo; quality of life. (P<0.01). Conclusion: According to the results, by increasing the psychological hardiness, internal locus of control and openness and by decreasing the neuroticism, the nurses&rsquo; quality of life could be increased.
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spelling doaj.art-e1fe1ca6a863481eb8b4dc14a097827b2022-12-22T01:15:55ZengGolestan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery2588-30382017-11-01141815Relationship between Personality Characteristics, Internal Locus of Control, Psychological Hardiness and Nurses’ Quality of LifeNasrin Alipour Hamze Kandi0Ali Zeinali1 Background: Psychological characteristics affect the quality of life. This study aimed at determining the relationship between personal characteristics, internal locus of control , psychological hardiness and nurses&rsquo; quality of life. Methods: In this correlation study, 297 nurses were selected based on Curgesy and Morgan table via multistage cluster sampling among 1023 nurses of the public hospitals of the Urmia city in the year 2015. All of them filled out the questionnaires of&nbsp; personality characteristics (including neuroticism, extroversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness), internal locus of control, psychological hardiness and quality of life. The data was analyzed by correlation and multiple regression methods with step-by-step model. &nbsp;Results: The findings showed a significant negative relationship between neuroticism and the nurses&rsquo; quality of life. Furthermore , there was a&nbsp; positive correlation&nbsp; between extroversion, openness, agreeableness , conscientiousness , internal locus of control,&nbsp; psychological hardiness and their quality of life. Among the predictor variables, psychological hardiness, neuroticism, internal locus of control and openness could meaningfully predict 64.7% of the changes of nurses&rsquo; quality of life. (P<0.01). Conclusion: According to the results, by increasing the psychological hardiness, internal locus of control and openness and by decreasing the neuroticism, the nurses&rsquo; quality of life could be increased.http://goums.ac.ir/jgbfnm/browse.php?a_code=A-10-868-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Personal Characteristics Internal Locus of Control Psychological Hardiness Quality of Life Nurses
spellingShingle Nasrin Alipour Hamze Kandi
Ali Zeinali
Relationship between Personality Characteristics, Internal Locus of Control, Psychological Hardiness and Nurses’ Quality of Life
Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery
Personal Characteristics
Internal Locus of Control
Psychological Hardiness
Quality of Life
Nurses
title Relationship between Personality Characteristics, Internal Locus of Control, Psychological Hardiness and Nurses’ Quality of Life
title_full Relationship between Personality Characteristics, Internal Locus of Control, Psychological Hardiness and Nurses’ Quality of Life
title_fullStr Relationship between Personality Characteristics, Internal Locus of Control, Psychological Hardiness and Nurses’ Quality of Life
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Personality Characteristics, Internal Locus of Control, Psychological Hardiness and Nurses’ Quality of Life
title_short Relationship between Personality Characteristics, Internal Locus of Control, Psychological Hardiness and Nurses’ Quality of Life
title_sort relationship between personality characteristics internal locus of control psychological hardiness and nurses quality of life
topic Personal Characteristics
Internal Locus of Control
Psychological Hardiness
Quality of Life
Nurses
url http://goums.ac.ir/jgbfnm/browse.php?a_code=A-10-868-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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