Why avoid naming diseases after animals? The case of “Molluscum contagiosum”

Abstract For over 200 years, the name molluscum contagiosum—a dermatological disease—has unfairly associated molluscs (the second largest group of animals on the planet) with this highly contagious infectious disease. Herein, arguments are presented demonstrating the serious problem of continuing to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fabrizio M. Machado, Rodrigo B. Salvador
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-03-01
Series:Tropical Medicine and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41182-024-00586-4
Description
Summary:Abstract For over 200 years, the name molluscum contagiosum—a dermatological disease—has unfairly associated molluscs (the second largest group of animals on the planet) with this highly contagious infectious disease. Herein, arguments are presented demonstrating the serious problem of continuing to use this name, including animal welfare concerns. Thus, to minimize any unnecessary impacts on the biodiversity and conservation of molluscs, we follow WHO best practices in naming diseases to suggest the use of the new term ‘wpox’ or ‘water warts’ as a synonym for molluscum contagiosum.
ISSN:1349-4147