Pressure Signal Analysis for the Characterization of High-Viscosity Two-Phase Flows in Horizontal Pipes

We study a high-viscosity two-phase flow through an analysis of the corresponding pressure signals. In particular, we investigate the flow of a glycerin–air mixture moving through a horizontal pipeline with a <i>U</i>-section installed midway along the pipe. Different combinations of liq...

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Main Authors: Lizeth Torres, José Noguera, José Enrique Guzmán-Vázquez, Jonathan Hernández, Marco Sanjuan, Arturo Palacio-Pérez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/12/1000
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author Lizeth Torres
José Noguera
José Enrique Guzmán-Vázquez
Jonathan Hernández
Marco Sanjuan
Arturo Palacio-Pérez
author_facet Lizeth Torres
José Noguera
José Enrique Guzmán-Vázquez
Jonathan Hernández
Marco Sanjuan
Arturo Palacio-Pérez
author_sort Lizeth Torres
collection DOAJ
description We study a high-viscosity two-phase flow through an analysis of the corresponding pressure signals. In particular, we investigate the flow of a glycerin–air mixture moving through a horizontal pipeline with a <i>U</i>-section installed midway along the pipe. Different combinations of liquid and air mass flow rates are experimentally tested. Then, we examine the moments of the statistical distributions obtained from the resulting pressure time series, in order to highlight the significant dynamical traits of the flow. Finally, we propose a novel correlation with two dimensionless parameters: the Euler number and a mass-flow-rate ratio to predict the pressure gradient in high-viscosity two-phase flow. Distinctive variations of the pressure gradients are observed in each section of the pipeline, which suggest that the local flow dynamics must not be disregarded in favor of global considerations.
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spelling doaj.art-e205380e486a4797b9201b37bdc358052023-11-20T23:50:12ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122020-12-01812100010.3390/jmse8121000Pressure Signal Analysis for the Characterization of High-Viscosity Two-Phase Flows in Horizontal PipesLizeth Torres0José Noguera1José Enrique Guzmán-Vázquez2Jonathan Hernández3Marco Sanjuan4Arturo Palacio-Pérez5Instituto de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04510, MexicoDepartamento de Mecánica, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla 081007, ColombiaInstituto de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04510, MexicoInstituto de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04510, MexicoDepartamento de Mecánica, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla 081007, ColombiaInstituto de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04510, MexicoWe study a high-viscosity two-phase flow through an analysis of the corresponding pressure signals. In particular, we investigate the flow of a glycerin–air mixture moving through a horizontal pipeline with a <i>U</i>-section installed midway along the pipe. Different combinations of liquid and air mass flow rates are experimentally tested. Then, we examine the moments of the statistical distributions obtained from the resulting pressure time series, in order to highlight the significant dynamical traits of the flow. Finally, we propose a novel correlation with two dimensionless parameters: the Euler number and a mass-flow-rate ratio to predict the pressure gradient in high-viscosity two-phase flow. Distinctive variations of the pressure gradients are observed in each section of the pipeline, which suggest that the local flow dynamics must not be disregarded in favor of global considerations.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/12/1000two-phase flowhigh-viscositiesintermittent flowhorizontal pipe flowoil and gas pipelinespressure characterization
spellingShingle Lizeth Torres
José Noguera
José Enrique Guzmán-Vázquez
Jonathan Hernández
Marco Sanjuan
Arturo Palacio-Pérez
Pressure Signal Analysis for the Characterization of High-Viscosity Two-Phase Flows in Horizontal Pipes
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
two-phase flow
high-viscosities
intermittent flow
horizontal pipe flow
oil and gas pipelines
pressure characterization
title Pressure Signal Analysis for the Characterization of High-Viscosity Two-Phase Flows in Horizontal Pipes
title_full Pressure Signal Analysis for the Characterization of High-Viscosity Two-Phase Flows in Horizontal Pipes
title_fullStr Pressure Signal Analysis for the Characterization of High-Viscosity Two-Phase Flows in Horizontal Pipes
title_full_unstemmed Pressure Signal Analysis for the Characterization of High-Viscosity Two-Phase Flows in Horizontal Pipes
title_short Pressure Signal Analysis for the Characterization of High-Viscosity Two-Phase Flows in Horizontal Pipes
title_sort pressure signal analysis for the characterization of high viscosity two phase flows in horizontal pipes
topic two-phase flow
high-viscosities
intermittent flow
horizontal pipe flow
oil and gas pipelines
pressure characterization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/12/1000
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AT jonathanhernandez pressuresignalanalysisforthecharacterizationofhighviscositytwophaseflowsinhorizontalpipes
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