Degradation of Riparian Tree Diversity on Spring Fed Drains and Its Impacts to Water Quality, East Java

This research aimed to determine the impact of degradation riparian tree diversity on water quality along some spring to its drains in East Java. This descriptive research conducted in selected springs and itsdrains in Jember, Kediri, Pasuruan, and Malang on April 2012 to January 2013. We used a spr...

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Main Authors: Chatarina Gradict Semiun, Endang Arisoesilaningsih, Catur Retnaningdyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2013-05-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Life Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/viewFile/77/130
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author Chatarina Gradict Semiun
Endang Arisoesilaningsih
Catur Retnaningdyah
author_facet Chatarina Gradict Semiun
Endang Arisoesilaningsih
Catur Retnaningdyah
author_sort Chatarina Gradict Semiun
collection DOAJ
description This research aimed to determine the impact of degradation riparian tree diversity on water quality along some spring to its drains in East Java. This descriptive research conducted in selected springs and itsdrains in Jember, Kediri, Pasuruan, and Malang on April 2012 to January 2013. We used a spring water of Meru Betiri National Park as a reference site. Quality of riparian trees diversity and water were sampled with three replication.Data were tabulated by statistical analyzed using cluster and Spearman correlation. The result showed that species richness ofriparian tree in spring water and its drains has found were 69 species belonging to 28 families. Moraceae was key family of natural riparian tree and almost all the spring and its drains (92.75 %) were grown by native trees except in Kediri. All observed spring were degrading comparing to the natural one in Meru Betiri National Park where trees grown in strata A to E, and shown a highest diversity index (H’=3.2). All water spring were observed in high quality but water in its downstream become turbid depend on the quality of treesriparian diversity grown around spring waters. Quality of riparian diversity was strongly influenced by land use and human activities such as illegal logging, intensive agriculture, and settlement. There was a positive correlation between riparian tree diversity, water transparency and color, but it had a negative correlation with pH value of water.Low pH, high water transparency and colorless water were found in stations where we found high tree species richness, diversity index, riparian width and stratified of tree.
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spelling doaj.art-e215b655f3794b1d826c9404bc74b3762023-12-02T19:29:17ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Tropical Life Science2087-55172013-05-0132120126Degradation of Riparian Tree Diversity on Spring Fed Drains and Its Impacts to Water Quality, East JavaChatarina Gradict SemiunEndang ArisoesilaningsihCatur RetnaningdyahThis research aimed to determine the impact of degradation riparian tree diversity on water quality along some spring to its drains in East Java. This descriptive research conducted in selected springs and itsdrains in Jember, Kediri, Pasuruan, and Malang on April 2012 to January 2013. We used a spring water of Meru Betiri National Park as a reference site. Quality of riparian trees diversity and water were sampled with three replication.Data were tabulated by statistical analyzed using cluster and Spearman correlation. The result showed that species richness ofriparian tree in spring water and its drains has found were 69 species belonging to 28 families. Moraceae was key family of natural riparian tree and almost all the spring and its drains (92.75 %) were grown by native trees except in Kediri. All observed spring were degrading comparing to the natural one in Meru Betiri National Park where trees grown in strata A to E, and shown a highest diversity index (H’=3.2). All water spring were observed in high quality but water in its downstream become turbid depend on the quality of treesriparian diversity grown around spring waters. Quality of riparian diversity was strongly influenced by land use and human activities such as illegal logging, intensive agriculture, and settlement. There was a positive correlation between riparian tree diversity, water transparency and color, but it had a negative correlation with pH value of water.Low pH, high water transparency and colorless water were found in stations where we found high tree species richness, diversity index, riparian width and stratified of tree.http://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/viewFile/77/130Diversity qualityriparian treespring waterwater quality
spellingShingle Chatarina Gradict Semiun
Endang Arisoesilaningsih
Catur Retnaningdyah
Degradation of Riparian Tree Diversity on Spring Fed Drains and Its Impacts to Water Quality, East Java
Journal of Tropical Life Science
Diversity quality
riparian tree
spring water
water quality
title Degradation of Riparian Tree Diversity on Spring Fed Drains and Its Impacts to Water Quality, East Java
title_full Degradation of Riparian Tree Diversity on Spring Fed Drains and Its Impacts to Water Quality, East Java
title_fullStr Degradation of Riparian Tree Diversity on Spring Fed Drains and Its Impacts to Water Quality, East Java
title_full_unstemmed Degradation of Riparian Tree Diversity on Spring Fed Drains and Its Impacts to Water Quality, East Java
title_short Degradation of Riparian Tree Diversity on Spring Fed Drains and Its Impacts to Water Quality, East Java
title_sort degradation of riparian tree diversity on spring fed drains and its impacts to water quality east java
topic Diversity quality
riparian tree
spring water
water quality
url http://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/viewFile/77/130
work_keys_str_mv AT chatarinagradictsemiun degradationofripariantreediversityonspringfeddrainsanditsimpactstowaterqualityeastjava
AT endangarisoesilaningsih degradationofripariantreediversityonspringfeddrainsanditsimpactstowaterqualityeastjava
AT caturretnaningdyah degradationofripariantreediversityonspringfeddrainsanditsimpactstowaterqualityeastjava