A moderated-mediation analysis of performance appraisal politics perception and counterproductive work behavior

Politics has become a common element in the performance appraisal process, and as decision recipients in this process, those appraised tend to be more sensitive to performance appraisal politics. This paper examines the mechanisms by which performance appraisal politics perception (PAPP) affects cou...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hong-Yan Wang, Zhi-Xia Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.928923/full
_version_ 1811338617914654720
author Hong-Yan Wang
Zhi-Xia Chen
author_facet Hong-Yan Wang
Zhi-Xia Chen
author_sort Hong-Yan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Politics has become a common element in the performance appraisal process, and as decision recipients in this process, those appraised tend to be more sensitive to performance appraisal politics. This paper examines the mechanisms by which performance appraisal politics perception (PAPP) affects counterproductive work behavior (CWB) from the perspective of those appraised. The mediating effect of perceived organizational justice (POJ) and the moderating effect of political skill (PS) are incorporated into a parsimonious moderated-mediation model. A quantitative research approach is employed with survey data from 460 employees of large and medium-sized enterprises in Hubei Province (China), and structural equation modeling (SEM) and bootstrap analysis are used to test the proposed hypothesized relationships. The findings demonstrate that PAPP has a positive impact on CWB, and POJ partly mediates the relationship between PAPP and CWB. The results also reveal that individual PS moderates the positive correlation between PAPP and CWB. The academic and practical implications of these findings, as well as limitations and suggestions for future research, are also discussed.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T18:13:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e21c81ec91de4e48bfd4f7489f49d742
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T18:13:46Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-e21c81ec91de4e48bfd4f7489f49d7422022-12-22T02:35:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-10-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.928923928923A moderated-mediation analysis of performance appraisal politics perception and counterproductive work behaviorHong-Yan Wang0Zhi-Xia Chen1College of Economics and Management, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi, ChinaCollege of Public Administration, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaPolitics has become a common element in the performance appraisal process, and as decision recipients in this process, those appraised tend to be more sensitive to performance appraisal politics. This paper examines the mechanisms by which performance appraisal politics perception (PAPP) affects counterproductive work behavior (CWB) from the perspective of those appraised. The mediating effect of perceived organizational justice (POJ) and the moderating effect of political skill (PS) are incorporated into a parsimonious moderated-mediation model. A quantitative research approach is employed with survey data from 460 employees of large and medium-sized enterprises in Hubei Province (China), and structural equation modeling (SEM) and bootstrap analysis are used to test the proposed hypothesized relationships. The findings demonstrate that PAPP has a positive impact on CWB, and POJ partly mediates the relationship between PAPP and CWB. The results also reveal that individual PS moderates the positive correlation between PAPP and CWB. The academic and practical implications of these findings, as well as limitations and suggestions for future research, are also discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.928923/fullperformance appraisal politics perception (PAPP)perceived organizational justiceindividual political skillcounterproductive work behavior (CWB)social comparison theory (SCT)
spellingShingle Hong-Yan Wang
Zhi-Xia Chen
A moderated-mediation analysis of performance appraisal politics perception and counterproductive work behavior
Frontiers in Psychology
performance appraisal politics perception (PAPP)
perceived organizational justice
individual political skill
counterproductive work behavior (CWB)
social comparison theory (SCT)
title A moderated-mediation analysis of performance appraisal politics perception and counterproductive work behavior
title_full A moderated-mediation analysis of performance appraisal politics perception and counterproductive work behavior
title_fullStr A moderated-mediation analysis of performance appraisal politics perception and counterproductive work behavior
title_full_unstemmed A moderated-mediation analysis of performance appraisal politics perception and counterproductive work behavior
title_short A moderated-mediation analysis of performance appraisal politics perception and counterproductive work behavior
title_sort moderated mediation analysis of performance appraisal politics perception and counterproductive work behavior
topic performance appraisal politics perception (PAPP)
perceived organizational justice
individual political skill
counterproductive work behavior (CWB)
social comparison theory (SCT)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.928923/full
work_keys_str_mv AT hongyanwang amoderatedmediationanalysisofperformanceappraisalpoliticsperceptionandcounterproductiveworkbehavior
AT zhixiachen amoderatedmediationanalysisofperformanceappraisalpoliticsperceptionandcounterproductiveworkbehavior
AT hongyanwang moderatedmediationanalysisofperformanceappraisalpoliticsperceptionandcounterproductiveworkbehavior
AT zhixiachen moderatedmediationanalysisofperformanceappraisalpoliticsperceptionandcounterproductiveworkbehavior