Strengthening the role of hospital leadership in infection control (LEAD-IC) – a multimodal educational intervention in German acute care hospitals

Abstract Background The effect of leadership support for adherence to infection control and prevention (IPC) measures has been demonstrated. To expand this support, a target group-specific educational study for chief medical officers (CMO) was implemented and its influence on IPC indicators was inve...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sonja Hansen, Cornelius Remschmidt, Christin Schröder, Michael Behnke, Petra Gastmeier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-10-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04709-z
_version_ 1797452271376662528
author Sonja Hansen
Cornelius Remschmidt
Christin Schröder
Michael Behnke
Petra Gastmeier
author_facet Sonja Hansen
Cornelius Remschmidt
Christin Schröder
Michael Behnke
Petra Gastmeier
author_sort Sonja Hansen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The effect of leadership support for adherence to infection control and prevention (IPC) measures has been demonstrated. To expand this support, a target group-specific educational study for chief medical officers (CMO) was implemented and its influence on IPC indicators was investigated. Methods A controlled cohort study was conducted between 2018 and 2019. The intervention based on an initial workshop, an e-learning course, and a final meeting. Participants’ activities involving IPC management were surveyed. Consumption of alcohol hand rub (AHR) and incidence density of hospital-associated (HA) Clostridioides difficile-associated infections (CDI) were analyzed. Results Eight percent of 360 CMOs invited participated in the initial workshop; 70% of those participants registered for the online course. Overall, 43% completed the post-intervention questionnaire, in which 85% of respondents reported increased collaboration with relevant stakeholders. The pre-intervention median AHR consumption was higher in the intervention group than in the control group. Both groups showed an increase (38.6 (interquartile range (IQR) 33.6; 45.0) to 41.9 ml/patient day (PD) (IQR 35.0; 56.6) and 33.4 (IQR 28.3; 40.8) to 35.8 ml/ PD (IQR 31.6; 43.2), respectively). Pre-intervention median HA CDI cases were lower in the intervention group than in the control group. Both groups reported a decrease (0.22 (IQR 0.17; 0.33) to 0.19 cases/1000 PD (IQR 0.15; 0.26) and 0.32 (IQR 0.2; 0.48) to 0.22 cases/1000 PD (IQR 0.11; 0.33), respectively). Conclusion Multimodal IPC training of CMOs is worthwhile and can lead to changes in IPC-relevant cooperation in hospitals. IPC training of hospital management should be further intensified.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T15:06:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e21d2753278f42ee90ee148927437878
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1472-6920
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T15:06:24Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Medical Education
spelling doaj.art-e21d2753278f42ee90ee1489274378782023-11-26T13:40:23ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202023-10-012311910.1186/s12909-023-04709-zStrengthening the role of hospital leadership in infection control (LEAD-IC) – a multimodal educational intervention in German acute care hospitalsSonja Hansen0Cornelius Remschmidt1Christin Schröder2Michael Behnke3Petra Gastmeier4Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Hygiene and Environmental MedicineCharité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Hygiene and Environmental MedicineCharité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Hygiene and Environmental MedicineCharité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Hygiene and Environmental MedicineCharité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Hygiene and Environmental MedicineAbstract Background The effect of leadership support for adherence to infection control and prevention (IPC) measures has been demonstrated. To expand this support, a target group-specific educational study for chief medical officers (CMO) was implemented and its influence on IPC indicators was investigated. Methods A controlled cohort study was conducted between 2018 and 2019. The intervention based on an initial workshop, an e-learning course, and a final meeting. Participants’ activities involving IPC management were surveyed. Consumption of alcohol hand rub (AHR) and incidence density of hospital-associated (HA) Clostridioides difficile-associated infections (CDI) were analyzed. Results Eight percent of 360 CMOs invited participated in the initial workshop; 70% of those participants registered for the online course. Overall, 43% completed the post-intervention questionnaire, in which 85% of respondents reported increased collaboration with relevant stakeholders. The pre-intervention median AHR consumption was higher in the intervention group than in the control group. Both groups showed an increase (38.6 (interquartile range (IQR) 33.6; 45.0) to 41.9 ml/patient day (PD) (IQR 35.0; 56.6) and 33.4 (IQR 28.3; 40.8) to 35.8 ml/ PD (IQR 31.6; 43.2), respectively). Pre-intervention median HA CDI cases were lower in the intervention group than in the control group. Both groups reported a decrease (0.22 (IQR 0.17; 0.33) to 0.19 cases/1000 PD (IQR 0.15; 0.26) and 0.32 (IQR 0.2; 0.48) to 0.22 cases/1000 PD (IQR 0.11; 0.33), respectively). Conclusion Multimodal IPC training of CMOs is worthwhile and can lead to changes in IPC-relevant cooperation in hospitals. IPC training of hospital management should be further intensified.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04709-zInfection prevention and controlTraining and educationLeadershipHospital managementPatient safety
spellingShingle Sonja Hansen
Cornelius Remschmidt
Christin Schröder
Michael Behnke
Petra Gastmeier
Strengthening the role of hospital leadership in infection control (LEAD-IC) – a multimodal educational intervention in German acute care hospitals
BMC Medical Education
Infection prevention and control
Training and education
Leadership
Hospital management
Patient safety
title Strengthening the role of hospital leadership in infection control (LEAD-IC) – a multimodal educational intervention in German acute care hospitals
title_full Strengthening the role of hospital leadership in infection control (LEAD-IC) – a multimodal educational intervention in German acute care hospitals
title_fullStr Strengthening the role of hospital leadership in infection control (LEAD-IC) – a multimodal educational intervention in German acute care hospitals
title_full_unstemmed Strengthening the role of hospital leadership in infection control (LEAD-IC) – a multimodal educational intervention in German acute care hospitals
title_short Strengthening the role of hospital leadership in infection control (LEAD-IC) – a multimodal educational intervention in German acute care hospitals
title_sort strengthening the role of hospital leadership in infection control lead ic a multimodal educational intervention in german acute care hospitals
topic Infection prevention and control
Training and education
Leadership
Hospital management
Patient safety
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04709-z
work_keys_str_mv AT sonjahansen strengtheningtheroleofhospitalleadershipininfectioncontrolleadicamultimodaleducationalinterventioningermanacutecarehospitals
AT corneliusremschmidt strengtheningtheroleofhospitalleadershipininfectioncontrolleadicamultimodaleducationalinterventioningermanacutecarehospitals
AT christinschroder strengtheningtheroleofhospitalleadershipininfectioncontrolleadicamultimodaleducationalinterventioningermanacutecarehospitals
AT michaelbehnke strengtheningtheroleofhospitalleadershipininfectioncontrolleadicamultimodaleducationalinterventioningermanacutecarehospitals
AT petragastmeier strengtheningtheroleofhospitalleadershipininfectioncontrolleadicamultimodaleducationalinterventioningermanacutecarehospitals