Morphological and Optical Coherence Tomography Aspects of Non-Carious Cervical Lesions

Non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) are considered the irreversible losses of dental hard tissues at the cemento–enamel junction, in the absence of acute trauma and dental caries. The aim of this study was to highlight the presence of NCCLs in cervical areas based on specific macroscopic aspects in...

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Main Authors: Andreea Stănuşi, Monica Mihaela Iacov-Crăițoiu, Monica Scrieciu, Ioana Mitruț, Bogdan Costin Firulescu, Mihaela Roxana Boțilă, Diana Elena Vlăduțu, Adrian Ştefan Stănuşi, Veronica Mercuț, Eugen Osiac
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/5/772
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author Andreea Stănuşi
Monica Mihaela Iacov-Crăițoiu
Monica Scrieciu
Ioana Mitruț
Bogdan Costin Firulescu
Mihaela Roxana Boțilă
Diana Elena Vlăduțu
Adrian Ştefan Stănuşi
Veronica Mercuț
Eugen Osiac
author_facet Andreea Stănuşi
Monica Mihaela Iacov-Crăițoiu
Monica Scrieciu
Ioana Mitruț
Bogdan Costin Firulescu
Mihaela Roxana Boțilă
Diana Elena Vlăduțu
Adrian Ştefan Stănuşi
Veronica Mercuț
Eugen Osiac
author_sort Andreea Stănuşi
collection DOAJ
description Non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) are considered the irreversible losses of dental hard tissues at the cemento–enamel junction, in the absence of acute trauma and dental caries. The aim of this study was to highlight the presence of NCCLs in cervical areas based on specific macroscopic aspects in order to establish their clinical form, size and location and to confirm the role of optical coherence tomography (OCT) examination in the early diagnosis of these lesions. For this study, 52 extracted teeth were used, which did not have endodontic treatments, fillings or carious lesions in the cervical area. All teeth were examined macroscopically and OCT was used to evaluate the degree of occlusal wear, the presence and clinical form of NCCLs. Most NCCLs were identified on the buccal surfaces of the premolars. The most frequently encountered clinical form was the wedge-shaped form, with a radicular location. NCCLs present most frequently in the wedge-shaped form. Teeth that presented several NCCLs were identified. The OCT examination is an adjunct method to evaluate the clinical forms of NCCL.
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spelling doaj.art-e21f858000a0475a8204617b2a23d3482023-11-18T02:03:55ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262023-04-0113577210.3390/jpm13050772Morphological and Optical Coherence Tomography Aspects of Non-Carious Cervical LesionsAndreea Stănuşi0Monica Mihaela Iacov-Crăițoiu1Monica Scrieciu2Ioana Mitruț3Bogdan Costin Firulescu4Mihaela Roxana Boțilă5Diana Elena Vlăduțu6Adrian Ştefan Stănuşi7Veronica Mercuț8Eugen Osiac9Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaDepartment of Biophysics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaNon-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) are considered the irreversible losses of dental hard tissues at the cemento–enamel junction, in the absence of acute trauma and dental caries. The aim of this study was to highlight the presence of NCCLs in cervical areas based on specific macroscopic aspects in order to establish their clinical form, size and location and to confirm the role of optical coherence tomography (OCT) examination in the early diagnosis of these lesions. For this study, 52 extracted teeth were used, which did not have endodontic treatments, fillings or carious lesions in the cervical area. All teeth were examined macroscopically and OCT was used to evaluate the degree of occlusal wear, the presence and clinical form of NCCLs. Most NCCLs were identified on the buccal surfaces of the premolars. The most frequently encountered clinical form was the wedge-shaped form, with a radicular location. NCCLs present most frequently in the wedge-shaped form. Teeth that presented several NCCLs were identified. The OCT examination is an adjunct method to evaluate the clinical forms of NCCL.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/5/772non-carious cervical lesionswedge shapedoptical coherence tomography
spellingShingle Andreea Stănuşi
Monica Mihaela Iacov-Crăițoiu
Monica Scrieciu
Ioana Mitruț
Bogdan Costin Firulescu
Mihaela Roxana Boțilă
Diana Elena Vlăduțu
Adrian Ştefan Stănuşi
Veronica Mercuț
Eugen Osiac
Morphological and Optical Coherence Tomography Aspects of Non-Carious Cervical Lesions
Journal of Personalized Medicine
non-carious cervical lesions
wedge shaped
optical coherence tomography
title Morphological and Optical Coherence Tomography Aspects of Non-Carious Cervical Lesions
title_full Morphological and Optical Coherence Tomography Aspects of Non-Carious Cervical Lesions
title_fullStr Morphological and Optical Coherence Tomography Aspects of Non-Carious Cervical Lesions
title_full_unstemmed Morphological and Optical Coherence Tomography Aspects of Non-Carious Cervical Lesions
title_short Morphological and Optical Coherence Tomography Aspects of Non-Carious Cervical Lesions
title_sort morphological and optical coherence tomography aspects of non carious cervical lesions
topic non-carious cervical lesions
wedge shaped
optical coherence tomography
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/5/772
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