Performance investigation of conduction-cooled cryogenic permanent magnet undulator at high beam currents

A conduction-cooled cryogenic permanent magnet undulator, CU15, with a period length of 15 mm and 133 periods has been successfully developed. This undulator has been operated at the Taiwan Photon Source (TPS) storage ring at a beam current of 500 mA for more than 3 years. In CU15, two cryocoolers a...

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Main Authors: Jui-Che Huang, Hideo Kitamura, Chih-Shen Yang, Ching-Kang Yang, Chih-Wei Chen, Yu-Chun Chuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2024-02-01
Series:Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.023501
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author Jui-Che Huang
Hideo Kitamura
Chih-Shen Yang
Ching-Kang Yang
Chih-Wei Chen
Yu-Chun Chuang
author_facet Jui-Che Huang
Hideo Kitamura
Chih-Shen Yang
Ching-Kang Yang
Chih-Wei Chen
Yu-Chun Chuang
author_sort Jui-Che Huang
collection DOAJ
description A conduction-cooled cryogenic permanent magnet undulator, CU15, with a period length of 15 mm and 133 periods has been successfully developed. This undulator has been operated at the Taiwan Photon Source (TPS) storage ring at a beam current of 500 mA for more than 3 years. In CU15, two cryocoolers are used to cool the PrFeB magnets to 80 K. The effective magnetic field measures 1.33 Tesla for a magnet gap of 4.2 mm, maintaining an rms phase error below 2.6°. The bunch length of the electron beam in TPS is as short as 16 psec, leading to a serious issue with high beam-induced heating in CU15. This report addresses the above issues and provides detailed adaptations of CU15 to operate at a beam current of 500 mA.
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spelling doaj.art-e21fabdd999c4700b0b142d9b80873f32024-02-06T15:01:40ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams2469-98882024-02-0127202350110.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.023501Performance investigation of conduction-cooled cryogenic permanent magnet undulator at high beam currentsJui-Che HuangHideo KitamuraChih-Shen YangChing-Kang YangChih-Wei ChenYu-Chun ChuangA conduction-cooled cryogenic permanent magnet undulator, CU15, with a period length of 15 mm and 133 periods has been successfully developed. This undulator has been operated at the Taiwan Photon Source (TPS) storage ring at a beam current of 500 mA for more than 3 years. In CU15, two cryocoolers are used to cool the PrFeB magnets to 80 K. The effective magnetic field measures 1.33 Tesla for a magnet gap of 4.2 mm, maintaining an rms phase error below 2.6°. The bunch length of the electron beam in TPS is as short as 16 psec, leading to a serious issue with high beam-induced heating in CU15. This report addresses the above issues and provides detailed adaptations of CU15 to operate at a beam current of 500 mA.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.023501
spellingShingle Jui-Che Huang
Hideo Kitamura
Chih-Shen Yang
Ching-Kang Yang
Chih-Wei Chen
Yu-Chun Chuang
Performance investigation of conduction-cooled cryogenic permanent magnet undulator at high beam currents
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
title Performance investigation of conduction-cooled cryogenic permanent magnet undulator at high beam currents
title_full Performance investigation of conduction-cooled cryogenic permanent magnet undulator at high beam currents
title_fullStr Performance investigation of conduction-cooled cryogenic permanent magnet undulator at high beam currents
title_full_unstemmed Performance investigation of conduction-cooled cryogenic permanent magnet undulator at high beam currents
title_short Performance investigation of conduction-cooled cryogenic permanent magnet undulator at high beam currents
title_sort performance investigation of conduction cooled cryogenic permanent magnet undulator at high beam currents
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.023501
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