Interatrial block as electrocardiographic predictive sign for atrial fibrillation in Internal Medicine Departments hospitalized patients

This study evaluated the correlation between interatrial block (IAB) and atrial fibrillation (AF) among patients admitted to our Internal Medicine Unit: 110 (group 1) were identified with electrocardiograms both in sinus rhythm and AF, and 123 (group 2) constantly in sinus rhythm. In both we analyze...

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Main Authors: Gianpaolo Bragagni, Chiu Hua Chen, Federico Lari, Gaetano Magenta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2019-04-01
Series:Italian Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/1134
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author Gianpaolo Bragagni
Chiu Hua Chen
Federico Lari
Gaetano Magenta
author_facet Gianpaolo Bragagni
Chiu Hua Chen
Federico Lari
Gaetano Magenta
author_sort Gianpaolo Bragagni
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluated the correlation between interatrial block (IAB) and atrial fibrillation (AF) among patients admitted to our Internal Medicine Unit: 110 (group 1) were identified with electrocardiograms both in sinus rhythm and AF, and 123 (group 2) constantly in sinus rhythm. In both we analyzed: the presence of partial (P≥120 msec) or advanced (P>120 msec and biphasic in D2, D3, aVF) IAB, and the main electrocardiographic and clinical features. Age and gender between the two groups were similar. IAB was present in 89/110 (80.91%,) in group 1 and 26/123 (21.13%) in group 2 (P=<0.01); partial in 50/110 (45.45%) and 19/123 (15.7%) in group 1 and 2 respectively (P<0.01), advanced in 39/110 (35.45%) and 7/123 (5.69%) (P<0.019). The correlation between IAB and AF was significant (P<0.001); out of 55 patients with atrial echo dilatation 36 (65.4%) had IAB and 14 (25.4%) had deep terminal negativity of P-wave in V1 (DTNPV1) >0.1 mV (P<0.01). IAB represents a reliable predictor of AF; moreover, the sensitivity of the IAB in detecting atrial dilatation is higher than the DTNPV1 >0.1 mV.
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spelling doaj.art-e22131092156486da92039af3e82b2a62023-12-02T10:48:14ZengPAGEPress PublicationsItalian Journal of Medicine1877-93441877-93522019-04-011210.4081/itjm.2019.1134Interatrial block as electrocardiographic predictive sign for atrial fibrillation in Internal Medicine Departments hospitalized patientsGianpaolo Bragagni0Chiu Hua Chen1Federico Lari2Gaetano Magenta3Department of Medicine, SS Salvatore Hospital, AUSL Bologna, S. Giovanni in Persiceto (BO)Department of Medicine, SS Salvatore Hospital, AUSL Bologna, S. Giovanni in Persiceto (BO)Department of Medicine, SS Salvatore Hospital, AUSL Bologna, S. Giovanni in Persiceto (BO)Department of Medicine, SS Salvatore Hospital, AUSL Bologna, S. Giovanni in Persiceto (BO)This study evaluated the correlation between interatrial block (IAB) and atrial fibrillation (AF) among patients admitted to our Internal Medicine Unit: 110 (group 1) were identified with electrocardiograms both in sinus rhythm and AF, and 123 (group 2) constantly in sinus rhythm. In both we analyzed: the presence of partial (P≥120 msec) or advanced (P>120 msec and biphasic in D2, D3, aVF) IAB, and the main electrocardiographic and clinical features. Age and gender between the two groups were similar. IAB was present in 89/110 (80.91%,) in group 1 and 26/123 (21.13%) in group 2 (P=<0.01); partial in 50/110 (45.45%) and 19/123 (15.7%) in group 1 and 2 respectively (P<0.01), advanced in 39/110 (35.45%) and 7/123 (5.69%) (P<0.019). The correlation between IAB and AF was significant (P<0.001); out of 55 patients with atrial echo dilatation 36 (65.4%) had IAB and 14 (25.4%) had deep terminal negativity of P-wave in V1 (DTNPV1) >0.1 mV (P<0.01). IAB represents a reliable predictor of AF; moreover, the sensitivity of the IAB in detecting atrial dilatation is higher than the DTNPV1 >0.1 mV.https://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/1134Interatrial blockBachmann’s bundleatrial fibrillationdeep terminal negativity of P-wave in V1.
spellingShingle Gianpaolo Bragagni
Chiu Hua Chen
Federico Lari
Gaetano Magenta
Interatrial block as electrocardiographic predictive sign for atrial fibrillation in Internal Medicine Departments hospitalized patients
Italian Journal of Medicine
Interatrial block
Bachmann’s bundle
atrial fibrillation
deep terminal negativity of P-wave in V1.
title Interatrial block as electrocardiographic predictive sign for atrial fibrillation in Internal Medicine Departments hospitalized patients
title_full Interatrial block as electrocardiographic predictive sign for atrial fibrillation in Internal Medicine Departments hospitalized patients
title_fullStr Interatrial block as electrocardiographic predictive sign for atrial fibrillation in Internal Medicine Departments hospitalized patients
title_full_unstemmed Interatrial block as electrocardiographic predictive sign for atrial fibrillation in Internal Medicine Departments hospitalized patients
title_short Interatrial block as electrocardiographic predictive sign for atrial fibrillation in Internal Medicine Departments hospitalized patients
title_sort interatrial block as electrocardiographic predictive sign for atrial fibrillation in internal medicine departments hospitalized patients
topic Interatrial block
Bachmann’s bundle
atrial fibrillation
deep terminal negativity of P-wave in V1.
url https://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/1134
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