Effect of Alkalinity on Survival Rate and Growth of Siam Patin Catfish (Pangasius sp.) fry

<p>This study was conducted to examine the effect of alkalinity on survival and growth of Siam patin catfish (<em>Pangasius</em> sp.).  Fish larvae were reared in aquaria in density of 4 fishes per liter.  Water alkalinity examined was 15 ppm CaCO<sub>3</sub> as control...

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Main Authors: D. Djokosetiyanto, R.K. Dongoran, E. Supriyono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia 2007-01-01
Series:Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Online Access:http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/3905
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author D. Djokosetiyanto
R.K. Dongoran
E. Supriyono
author_facet D. Djokosetiyanto
R.K. Dongoran
E. Supriyono
author_sort D. Djokosetiyanto
collection DOAJ
description <p>This study was conducted to examine the effect of alkalinity on survival and growth of Siam patin catfish (<em>Pangasius</em> sp.).  Fish larvae were reared in aquaria in density of 4 fishes per liter.  Water alkalinity examined was 15 ppm CaCO<sub>3</sub> as control, and 25, 50, and 75 ppm CaCO<sub>3 </sub>as treatments.  During first 7 days, larvae were fed on nauplii <em>Artemia</em> sp. 4 times daily and continuing fed on <em>Tubifex</em> sp. for 23 days.  The results of study showed that higher survival rate was obtained in treatment 50 ppm CaCO<sub>3</sub> (94.16%).  Higher daily growth rate was also achieved by that treatment.</p> <p>Keywords: Siam patin catfish, <em>Pangasius</em>, Alkalinity, CaCO<sub>3</sub></p> <p><sub> </sub></p> <p>ABSTRAK</p> <p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh alkalinitas terhadap kelangsungan hidup dan pertumbuhan larva ikan patin Siam (<em>Pangasius</em> sp.).  Larva ikan patin dipelihara dalam akuarium dengan kepadatan 4 ekor/L.  Alkalinitas air yang digunakan adalah 15 ppm CaCO<sub>3</sub> sebagai kontrol, dan perlakuan 25, 50 serta 75 ppm CaCO<sub>3</sub>. Selama 7 hari pertama, pakan yang diberikan berupa naupli A<em>rtemia</em> sp. setiap 4 jam sekali dan diteruskan dengan cacing sutera (<em>Tubifex</em> sp.) selama 23 hari.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelangsungan hidup larva tertinggi diperoleh pada perlakuan alkalinitas 50 ppm CaCO<sub>3 </sub> (94,16%).  Laju pertumbuhan harian tertinggi juga diperoleh pada perlakuan alkalinitas 50 ppm CaCO<sub>3 </sub>(6,65%).  </p> <p>Kata kunci: ikan patin Siam, <em>Pangasius</em>, Alkalinitas dan CaCO<sub>3</sub></p>
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spelling doaj.art-e221dc5f392b4890b70b99caf08b89722022-12-22T02:05:52ZengAsosiasi Sains Akuakultur IndonesiaJurnal Akuakultur Indonesia1412-52692354-67002007-01-0141535610.19027/jai.4.53-563522Effect of Alkalinity on Survival Rate and Growth of Siam Patin Catfish (Pangasius sp.) fryD. Djokosetiyanto0R.K. Dongoran1E. Supriyono2Bogor Agricultural University, Department of AquacultureBogor Agricultural University, Department of AquacultureBogor Agricultural University, Department of Aquaculture<p>This study was conducted to examine the effect of alkalinity on survival and growth of Siam patin catfish (<em>Pangasius</em> sp.).  Fish larvae were reared in aquaria in density of 4 fishes per liter.  Water alkalinity examined was 15 ppm CaCO<sub>3</sub> as control, and 25, 50, and 75 ppm CaCO<sub>3 </sub>as treatments.  During first 7 days, larvae were fed on nauplii <em>Artemia</em> sp. 4 times daily and continuing fed on <em>Tubifex</em> sp. for 23 days.  The results of study showed that higher survival rate was obtained in treatment 50 ppm CaCO<sub>3</sub> (94.16%).  Higher daily growth rate was also achieved by that treatment.</p> <p>Keywords: Siam patin catfish, <em>Pangasius</em>, Alkalinity, CaCO<sub>3</sub></p> <p><sub> </sub></p> <p>ABSTRAK</p> <p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh alkalinitas terhadap kelangsungan hidup dan pertumbuhan larva ikan patin Siam (<em>Pangasius</em> sp.).  Larva ikan patin dipelihara dalam akuarium dengan kepadatan 4 ekor/L.  Alkalinitas air yang digunakan adalah 15 ppm CaCO<sub>3</sub> sebagai kontrol, dan perlakuan 25, 50 serta 75 ppm CaCO<sub>3</sub>. Selama 7 hari pertama, pakan yang diberikan berupa naupli A<em>rtemia</em> sp. setiap 4 jam sekali dan diteruskan dengan cacing sutera (<em>Tubifex</em> sp.) selama 23 hari.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelangsungan hidup larva tertinggi diperoleh pada perlakuan alkalinitas 50 ppm CaCO<sub>3 </sub> (94,16%).  Laju pertumbuhan harian tertinggi juga diperoleh pada perlakuan alkalinitas 50 ppm CaCO<sub>3 </sub>(6,65%).  </p> <p>Kata kunci: ikan patin Siam, <em>Pangasius</em>, Alkalinitas dan CaCO<sub>3</sub></p>http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/3905
spellingShingle D. Djokosetiyanto
R.K. Dongoran
E. Supriyono
Effect of Alkalinity on Survival Rate and Growth of Siam Patin Catfish (Pangasius sp.) fry
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
title Effect of Alkalinity on Survival Rate and Growth of Siam Patin Catfish (Pangasius sp.) fry
title_full Effect of Alkalinity on Survival Rate and Growth of Siam Patin Catfish (Pangasius sp.) fry
title_fullStr Effect of Alkalinity on Survival Rate and Growth of Siam Patin Catfish (Pangasius sp.) fry
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Alkalinity on Survival Rate and Growth of Siam Patin Catfish (Pangasius sp.) fry
title_short Effect of Alkalinity on Survival Rate and Growth of Siam Patin Catfish (Pangasius sp.) fry
title_sort effect of alkalinity on survival rate and growth of siam patin catfish pangasius sp fry
url http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/3905
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AT esupriyono effectofalkalinityonsurvivalrateandgrowthofsiampatincatfishpangasiusspfry