Sizing and operation co‐optimization strategy for flexible traction power supply system

Abstract Dispatchable energy storage system (ESS) plays a critical role in the smart grid through energy shift and power support. However, it exhibits different operational strategies and economic benefits in different application scenarios due to its inherent degradation behaviour. This paper aims...

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Main Authors: Shanshan Zhang, Shaobing Yang, Qiujiang Liu, Bin Hu, Junting Zhang, Josep Guerrero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-04-01
Series:IET Renewable Power Generation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12626
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author Shanshan Zhang
Shaobing Yang
Qiujiang Liu
Bin Hu
Junting Zhang
Josep Guerrero
author_facet Shanshan Zhang
Shaobing Yang
Qiujiang Liu
Bin Hu
Junting Zhang
Josep Guerrero
author_sort Shanshan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Dispatchable energy storage system (ESS) plays a critical role in the smart grid through energy shift and power support. However, it exhibits different operational strategies and economic benefits in different application scenarios due to its inherent degradation behaviour. This paper aims to explore the technical and economic feasibility of the flexible traction power supply system (FTPSS) integrating ESS and renewable energy sources (RES) based on the traction load characteristics. First, a battery degradation model applicable in its frequent charging and discharging operating conditions is derived. Then this paper develops an operational‐sizing co‐optimization framework for the ESS in the FTPSS, where the operation decisions are made considering the degradation costs varying with the sizes and energy throughput. To solve this large‐scale non‐linear intertemporal decision‐making problem, an iterative method with a linear programming (LP) core is proposed to achieve the trade‐off between computational efficiency and accuracy. The results of the extensive comparative cases show that the proposed approach can achieve approximately 10% higher economic benefits than the existing bi‐level sizing strategies for FTPSS.
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spelling doaj.art-e2244cb291b245699baecb0c9852b03a2023-04-18T11:04:45ZengWileyIET Renewable Power Generation1752-14161752-14242023-04-011761329134110.1049/rpg2.12626Sizing and operation co‐optimization strategy for flexible traction power supply systemShanshan Zhang0Shaobing Yang1Qiujiang Liu2Bin Hu3Junting Zhang4Josep Guerrero5Electrical Engineering Department Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing P. R. ChinaElectrical Engineering Department Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing P. R. ChinaElectrical Engineering Department Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing P. R. ChinaElectrical Engineering Department Zhejiang University Hangzhou P. R. ChinaElectrical Engineering Department Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing P. R. ChinaEnergy Department Aalborg University Aalborg DenmarkAbstract Dispatchable energy storage system (ESS) plays a critical role in the smart grid through energy shift and power support. However, it exhibits different operational strategies and economic benefits in different application scenarios due to its inherent degradation behaviour. This paper aims to explore the technical and economic feasibility of the flexible traction power supply system (FTPSS) integrating ESS and renewable energy sources (RES) based on the traction load characteristics. First, a battery degradation model applicable in its frequent charging and discharging operating conditions is derived. Then this paper develops an operational‐sizing co‐optimization framework for the ESS in the FTPSS, where the operation decisions are made considering the degradation costs varying with the sizes and energy throughput. To solve this large‐scale non‐linear intertemporal decision‐making problem, an iterative method with a linear programming (LP) core is proposed to achieve the trade‐off between computational efficiency and accuracy. The results of the extensive comparative cases show that the proposed approach can achieve approximately 10% higher economic benefits than the existing bi‐level sizing strategies for FTPSS.https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12626
spellingShingle Shanshan Zhang
Shaobing Yang
Qiujiang Liu
Bin Hu
Junting Zhang
Josep Guerrero
Sizing and operation co‐optimization strategy for flexible traction power supply system
IET Renewable Power Generation
title Sizing and operation co‐optimization strategy for flexible traction power supply system
title_full Sizing and operation co‐optimization strategy for flexible traction power supply system
title_fullStr Sizing and operation co‐optimization strategy for flexible traction power supply system
title_full_unstemmed Sizing and operation co‐optimization strategy for flexible traction power supply system
title_short Sizing and operation co‐optimization strategy for flexible traction power supply system
title_sort sizing and operation co optimization strategy for flexible traction power supply system
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12626
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