Driving pressure and long-term outcomes in moderate/severe acute respiratory distress syndrome

Abstract Background Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients may present impaired in lung function and structure after hospital discharge that may be related to mechanical ventilation strategy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between functional and structural lung im...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carlos Toufen Junior, Roberta R. De Santis Santiago, Adriana S. Hirota, Alysson Roncally S. Carvalho, Susimeire Gomes, Marcelo Brito Passos Amato, Carlos Roberto Ribeiro Carvalho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-12-01
Series:Annals of Intensive Care
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13613-018-0469-4
_version_ 1818292892727246848
author Carlos Toufen Junior
Roberta R. De Santis Santiago
Adriana S. Hirota
Alysson Roncally S. Carvalho
Susimeire Gomes
Marcelo Brito Passos Amato
Carlos Roberto Ribeiro Carvalho
author_facet Carlos Toufen Junior
Roberta R. De Santis Santiago
Adriana S. Hirota
Alysson Roncally S. Carvalho
Susimeire Gomes
Marcelo Brito Passos Amato
Carlos Roberto Ribeiro Carvalho
author_sort Carlos Toufen Junior
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients may present impaired in lung function and structure after hospital discharge that may be related to mechanical ventilation strategy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between functional and structural lung impairment, N-terminal-peptide type III procollagen (NT-PCP-III) and driving pressure during protective mechanical ventilation. It was a secondary analysis of data from randomized controlled trial that included patients with moderate/severe ARDS with at least one follow-up visit performed. We obtained serial measurements of plasma NT-PCP-III levels. Whole-lung computed tomography analysis and pulmonary function test were performed at 1 and 6 months of follow-up. A health-related quality of life survey after 6 months was also performed. Results Thirty-three patients were enrolled, and 21 patients survived after 6 months. In extubation day an association between driving pressure and NT-PCP-III was observed. At 1 and 6 months forced vital capacity (FVC) was negatively correlated to driving pressure (p < 0.01). At 6 months driving pressure was associated with lower FVC independently on tidal volume, plateau pressure and baseline static respiratory compliance after adjustments (r 2 = 0.51, p = 0.02). There was a significant correlation between driving pressure and lung densities and nonaerated/poorly aerated lung volume after 6 months. Driving pressure was also related to general health domain of SF-36 at 6 months. Conclusion Even in patients ventilated with protective tidal volume, higher driving pressure is associated with worse long-term pulmonary function and structure.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T03:07:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e228b548ab0a40348b0d9962f415429e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2110-5820
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T03:07:11Z
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Annals of Intensive Care
spelling doaj.art-e228b548ab0a40348b0d9962f415429e2022-12-22T00:01:41ZengSpringerOpenAnnals of Intensive Care2110-58202018-12-018111010.1186/s13613-018-0469-4Driving pressure and long-term outcomes in moderate/severe acute respiratory distress syndromeCarlos Toufen Junior0Roberta R. De Santis Santiago1Adriana S. Hirota2Alysson Roncally S. Carvalho3Susimeire Gomes4Marcelo Brito Passos Amato5Carlos Roberto Ribeiro Carvalho6Divisão de Pneumologia, Cardiopulmonary Department, Heart Institute (InCor) University of São PauloDivisão de Pneumologia, Cardiopulmonary Department, Heart Institute (InCor) University of São PauloDivisão de Pneumologia, Cardiopulmonary Department, Heart Institute (InCor) University of São PauloLaboratory of Pulmonary Engineering, Biomedical Engineering Program, Alberto Luiz Coimbra Institute of Post-Graduation and Research in Engineering, Federal University of Rio de JaneiroDivisão de Pneumologia, Cardiopulmonary Department, Heart Institute (InCor) University of São PauloRespiratory Intensive Care Unit, University of São Paulo School of Medicine Hospital das ClínicasDivisão de Pneumologia, Cardiopulmonary Department, Heart Institute (InCor) University of São PauloAbstract Background Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients may present impaired in lung function and structure after hospital discharge that may be related to mechanical ventilation strategy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between functional and structural lung impairment, N-terminal-peptide type III procollagen (NT-PCP-III) and driving pressure during protective mechanical ventilation. It was a secondary analysis of data from randomized controlled trial that included patients with moderate/severe ARDS with at least one follow-up visit performed. We obtained serial measurements of plasma NT-PCP-III levels. Whole-lung computed tomography analysis and pulmonary function test were performed at 1 and 6 months of follow-up. A health-related quality of life survey after 6 months was also performed. Results Thirty-three patients were enrolled, and 21 patients survived after 6 months. In extubation day an association between driving pressure and NT-PCP-III was observed. At 1 and 6 months forced vital capacity (FVC) was negatively correlated to driving pressure (p < 0.01). At 6 months driving pressure was associated with lower FVC independently on tidal volume, plateau pressure and baseline static respiratory compliance after adjustments (r 2 = 0.51, p = 0.02). There was a significant correlation between driving pressure and lung densities and nonaerated/poorly aerated lung volume after 6 months. Driving pressure was also related to general health domain of SF-36 at 6 months. Conclusion Even in patients ventilated with protective tidal volume, higher driving pressure is associated with worse long-term pulmonary function and structure.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13613-018-0469-4
spellingShingle Carlos Toufen Junior
Roberta R. De Santis Santiago
Adriana S. Hirota
Alysson Roncally S. Carvalho
Susimeire Gomes
Marcelo Brito Passos Amato
Carlos Roberto Ribeiro Carvalho
Driving pressure and long-term outcomes in moderate/severe acute respiratory distress syndrome
Annals of Intensive Care
title Driving pressure and long-term outcomes in moderate/severe acute respiratory distress syndrome
title_full Driving pressure and long-term outcomes in moderate/severe acute respiratory distress syndrome
title_fullStr Driving pressure and long-term outcomes in moderate/severe acute respiratory distress syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Driving pressure and long-term outcomes in moderate/severe acute respiratory distress syndrome
title_short Driving pressure and long-term outcomes in moderate/severe acute respiratory distress syndrome
title_sort driving pressure and long term outcomes in moderate severe acute respiratory distress syndrome
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13613-018-0469-4
work_keys_str_mv AT carlostoufenjunior drivingpressureandlongtermoutcomesinmoderatesevereacuterespiratorydistresssyndrome
AT robertardesantissantiago drivingpressureandlongtermoutcomesinmoderatesevereacuterespiratorydistresssyndrome
AT adrianashirota drivingpressureandlongtermoutcomesinmoderatesevereacuterespiratorydistresssyndrome
AT alyssonroncallyscarvalho drivingpressureandlongtermoutcomesinmoderatesevereacuterespiratorydistresssyndrome
AT susimeiregomes drivingpressureandlongtermoutcomesinmoderatesevereacuterespiratorydistresssyndrome
AT marcelobritopassosamato drivingpressureandlongtermoutcomesinmoderatesevereacuterespiratorydistresssyndrome
AT carlosrobertoribeirocarvalho drivingpressureandlongtermoutcomesinmoderatesevereacuterespiratorydistresssyndrome