A Circuit Theory Perspective on the Modeling and Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems: A Review

This paper reviews advanced modeling and analysis techniques useful in the description, design, and optimization of mechanical energy harvesting systems based on the collection of energy from vibration sources. The added value of the present contribution is to demonstrate the benefits of the exploit...

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Main Authors: Michele Bonnin, Kailing Song, Fabio L. Traversa, Fabrizio Bonani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Computation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/11/3/45
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author Michele Bonnin
Kailing Song
Fabio L. Traversa
Fabrizio Bonani
author_facet Michele Bonnin
Kailing Song
Fabio L. Traversa
Fabrizio Bonani
author_sort Michele Bonnin
collection DOAJ
description This paper reviews advanced modeling and analysis techniques useful in the description, design, and optimization of mechanical energy harvesting systems based on the collection of energy from vibration sources. The added value of the present contribution is to demonstrate the benefits of the exploitation of advanced techniques, most often inherited from other fields of physics and engineering, to improve the performance of such systems. The review is focused on the modeling techniques that apply to the entire energy source/mechanical oscillator/transducer/electrical load chain, describing mechanical–electrical analogies to represent the collective behavior as the cascade of equivalent electrical two-ports, introducing matching networks enhancing the energy transfer to the load, and discussing the main numerical techniques in the frequency and time domains that can be used to analyze linear and nonlinear harvesters, both in the case of deterministic and stochastic excitations.
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spelling doaj.art-e22b6fb1c85c4cb4befd4b9098d252d12023-11-17T10:26:00ZengMDPI AGComputation2079-31972023-02-011134510.3390/computation11030045A Circuit Theory Perspective on the Modeling and Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems: A ReviewMichele Bonnin0Kailing Song1Fabio L. Traversa2Fabrizio Bonani3Dipartimento di Elettronica e Telecomunicazioni, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyDipartimento di Elettronica e Telecomunicazioni, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyMemComputing Inc., San Diego, CA 92093-0319, USADipartimento di Elettronica e Telecomunicazioni, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyThis paper reviews advanced modeling and analysis techniques useful in the description, design, and optimization of mechanical energy harvesting systems based on the collection of energy from vibration sources. The added value of the present contribution is to demonstrate the benefits of the exploitation of advanced techniques, most often inherited from other fields of physics and engineering, to improve the performance of such systems. The review is focused on the modeling techniques that apply to the entire energy source/mechanical oscillator/transducer/electrical load chain, describing mechanical–electrical analogies to represent the collective behavior as the cascade of equivalent electrical two-ports, introducing matching networks enhancing the energy transfer to the load, and discussing the main numerical techniques in the frequency and time domains that can be used to analyze linear and nonlinear harvesters, both in the case of deterministic and stochastic excitations.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/11/3/45energy harvestingpiezoelectric energy harvesternonlinear dynamical systemsequivalent circuitsimpedance matchingpower efficiency
spellingShingle Michele Bonnin
Kailing Song
Fabio L. Traversa
Fabrizio Bonani
A Circuit Theory Perspective on the Modeling and Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems: A Review
Computation
energy harvesting
piezoelectric energy harvester
nonlinear dynamical systems
equivalent circuits
impedance matching
power efficiency
title A Circuit Theory Perspective on the Modeling and Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems: A Review
title_full A Circuit Theory Perspective on the Modeling and Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems: A Review
title_fullStr A Circuit Theory Perspective on the Modeling and Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems: A Review
title_full_unstemmed A Circuit Theory Perspective on the Modeling and Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems: A Review
title_short A Circuit Theory Perspective on the Modeling and Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems: A Review
title_sort circuit theory perspective on the modeling and analysis of vibration energy harvesting systems a review
topic energy harvesting
piezoelectric energy harvester
nonlinear dynamical systems
equivalent circuits
impedance matching
power efficiency
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/11/3/45
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