Co-Al Mixed Oxides Prepared via LDH Route Using Microwaves or Ultrasound: Application for Catalytic Toluene Total Oxidation

Co6Al2HT hydrotalcite-like compounds were synthesized by three different methods: co-precipitation, microwaves-assisted and ultrasound-assisted methods. The mixed oxides obtained after calcination were studied by several techniques: XRD, TEM, H2-TPR and XPS. They were also tested as catalysts in the...

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Main Authors: Eric Genty, Julien Brunet, Christophe Poupin, Sandra Casale, Sylvie Capelle, Pascale Massiani, Stéphane Siffert, Renaud Cousin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-05-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/5/2/851
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author Eric Genty
Julien Brunet
Christophe Poupin
Sandra Casale
Sylvie Capelle
Pascale Massiani
Stéphane Siffert
Renaud Cousin
author_facet Eric Genty
Julien Brunet
Christophe Poupin
Sandra Casale
Sylvie Capelle
Pascale Massiani
Stéphane Siffert
Renaud Cousin
author_sort Eric Genty
collection DOAJ
description Co6Al2HT hydrotalcite-like compounds were synthesized by three different methods: co-precipitation, microwaves-assisted and ultrasound-assisted methods. The mixed oxides obtained after calcination were studied by several techniques: XRD, TEM, H2-TPR and XPS. They were also tested as catalysts in the reaction of total oxidation of toluene. The physico-chemical studies revealed a modification of the structural characteristics (surface area, morphology) as well as of the reducibility of the formed mixed oxides. The solid prepared by microwaves-assisted synthesis was the most active. Furthermore, a relationship between the ratio of Co2+ on the surface, the reducibility of the Co-Al mixed oxide and the T50 in toluene oxidation was demonstrated. This suggests a Mars Van Krevelen mechanism for toluene total oxidation on these catalysts.
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spelling doaj.art-e22e9e45010448b1a90872eda6925cb82022-12-22T03:36:16ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442015-05-015285186710.3390/catal5020851catal5020851Co-Al Mixed Oxides Prepared via LDH Route Using Microwaves or Ultrasound: Application for Catalytic Toluene Total OxidationEric Genty0Julien Brunet1Christophe Poupin2Sandra Casale3Sylvie Capelle4Pascale Massiani5Stéphane Siffert6Renaud Cousin7Unité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant (UCEIV, EA 4492), Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO), 145 avenue Maurice Schumann, 59140 Dunkerque, FranceUnité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant (UCEIV, EA 4492), Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO), 145 avenue Maurice Schumann, 59140 Dunkerque, FranceUnité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant (UCEIV, EA 4492), Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO), 145 avenue Maurice Schumann, 59140 Dunkerque, FranceLaboratoire de Réactivité de Surface (LRS), CNRS UMR 7197, Sorbonne Université, Université Pierre et Marie CURIE (UPMC), 4 place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, FranceUnité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant (UCEIV, EA 4492), Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO), 145 avenue Maurice Schumann, 59140 Dunkerque, FranceLaboratoire de Réactivité de Surface (LRS), CNRS UMR 7197, Sorbonne Université, Université Pierre et Marie CURIE (UPMC), 4 place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, FranceUnité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant (UCEIV, EA 4492), Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO), 145 avenue Maurice Schumann, 59140 Dunkerque, FranceUnité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant (UCEIV, EA 4492), Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO), 145 avenue Maurice Schumann, 59140 Dunkerque, FranceCo6Al2HT hydrotalcite-like compounds were synthesized by three different methods: co-precipitation, microwaves-assisted and ultrasound-assisted methods. The mixed oxides obtained after calcination were studied by several techniques: XRD, TEM, H2-TPR and XPS. They were also tested as catalysts in the reaction of total oxidation of toluene. The physico-chemical studies revealed a modification of the structural characteristics (surface area, morphology) as well as of the reducibility of the formed mixed oxides. The solid prepared by microwaves-assisted synthesis was the most active. Furthermore, a relationship between the ratio of Co2+ on the surface, the reducibility of the Co-Al mixed oxide and the T50 in toluene oxidation was demonstrated. This suggests a Mars Van Krevelen mechanism for toluene total oxidation on these catalysts.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/5/2/851mixed oxideLDHmicrowavesultrasoundtoluenecatalytic oxidation
spellingShingle Eric Genty
Julien Brunet
Christophe Poupin
Sandra Casale
Sylvie Capelle
Pascale Massiani
Stéphane Siffert
Renaud Cousin
Co-Al Mixed Oxides Prepared via LDH Route Using Microwaves or Ultrasound: Application for Catalytic Toluene Total Oxidation
Catalysts
mixed oxide
LDH
microwaves
ultrasound
toluene
catalytic oxidation
title Co-Al Mixed Oxides Prepared via LDH Route Using Microwaves or Ultrasound: Application for Catalytic Toluene Total Oxidation
title_full Co-Al Mixed Oxides Prepared via LDH Route Using Microwaves or Ultrasound: Application for Catalytic Toluene Total Oxidation
title_fullStr Co-Al Mixed Oxides Prepared via LDH Route Using Microwaves or Ultrasound: Application for Catalytic Toluene Total Oxidation
title_full_unstemmed Co-Al Mixed Oxides Prepared via LDH Route Using Microwaves or Ultrasound: Application for Catalytic Toluene Total Oxidation
title_short Co-Al Mixed Oxides Prepared via LDH Route Using Microwaves or Ultrasound: Application for Catalytic Toluene Total Oxidation
title_sort co al mixed oxides prepared via ldh route using microwaves or ultrasound application for catalytic toluene total oxidation
topic mixed oxide
LDH
microwaves
ultrasound
toluene
catalytic oxidation
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/5/2/851
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