PHASE STUDY OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOTUBES FABRICATED VIA ANODIZATION IN HF ELECTROLYTE

This study focused on the phase study of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanotube fabricated via anodization in HF solution. The objectives of this study is to observe the structure of nanotube formed after anodizing the titanium foil at different pH using field emission-scanning electron microscope and to...

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Main Authors: A'liya Abdul LAZIZ, Alaba O. ARAOYINBO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Politehnium Publishing House 2017-06-01
Series:European Journal of Materials Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejmse.tuiasi.ro/articles/EJMSE_02_02-3_02_Laziz.pdf
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author A'liya Abdul LAZIZ
Alaba O. ARAOYINBO
author_facet A'liya Abdul LAZIZ
Alaba O. ARAOYINBO
author_sort A'liya Abdul LAZIZ
collection DOAJ
description This study focused on the phase study of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanotube fabricated via anodization in HF solution. The objectives of this study is to observe the structure of nanotube formed after anodizing the titanium foil at different pH using field emission-scanning electron microscope and to analyze the different phases of TiO2 heat treated at different temperature using X-ray diffraction tool. In order to form the TiO2 nanotube, various parameters were used during the anodization process. The parameters include pH value of the HF solution, anodizing time, and applied potential. The pH of HF solution used is 1, 5 and 9 for 10 minutes time duration at 20 V. The TiO2 nanotubes were heat treated at temperatures of 300, 500 and 700C with soaking time of 3 hours and cooling rate of 5C/min in a tube furnace to produce different phase of titanium dioxide. Phase identification from the titanium dioxide characterization indicates the presence of rutile and anatase peaks. The optimal condition for TiO2 nanotubes formation was pH 5 with an applied potential of 20 V.
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spelling doaj.art-e2302d9b25a74d78837c5fb19261c9d42022-12-21T23:00:36ZengPolitehnium Publishing HouseEuropean Journal of Materials Science and Engineering2537-43382537-43462017-06-01225156PHASE STUDY OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOTUBES FABRICATED VIA ANODIZATION IN HF ELECTROLYTEA'liya Abdul LAZIZ0Alaba O. ARAOYINBO1Department of Mechanical Engineering Technology, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), 02100 Padang Besar, Perlis, MalaysiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Technology, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), 02100 Padang Besar, Perlis, MalaysiaThis study focused on the phase study of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanotube fabricated via anodization in HF solution. The objectives of this study is to observe the structure of nanotube formed after anodizing the titanium foil at different pH using field emission-scanning electron microscope and to analyze the different phases of TiO2 heat treated at different temperature using X-ray diffraction tool. In order to form the TiO2 nanotube, various parameters were used during the anodization process. The parameters include pH value of the HF solution, anodizing time, and applied potential. The pH of HF solution used is 1, 5 and 9 for 10 minutes time duration at 20 V. The TiO2 nanotubes were heat treated at temperatures of 300, 500 and 700C with soaking time of 3 hours and cooling rate of 5C/min in a tube furnace to produce different phase of titanium dioxide. Phase identification from the titanium dioxide characterization indicates the presence of rutile and anatase peaks. The optimal condition for TiO2 nanotubes formation was pH 5 with an applied potential of 20 V.http://ejmse.tuiasi.ro/articles/EJMSE_02_02-3_02_Laziz.pdfnanomaterialssol-gel synthesisself-organization.
spellingShingle A'liya Abdul LAZIZ
Alaba O. ARAOYINBO
PHASE STUDY OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOTUBES FABRICATED VIA ANODIZATION IN HF ELECTROLYTE
European Journal of Materials Science and Engineering
nanomaterials
sol-gel synthesis
self-organization.
title PHASE STUDY OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOTUBES FABRICATED VIA ANODIZATION IN HF ELECTROLYTE
title_full PHASE STUDY OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOTUBES FABRICATED VIA ANODIZATION IN HF ELECTROLYTE
title_fullStr PHASE STUDY OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOTUBES FABRICATED VIA ANODIZATION IN HF ELECTROLYTE
title_full_unstemmed PHASE STUDY OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOTUBES FABRICATED VIA ANODIZATION IN HF ELECTROLYTE
title_short PHASE STUDY OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOTUBES FABRICATED VIA ANODIZATION IN HF ELECTROLYTE
title_sort phase study of titanium dioxide nanotubes fabricated via anodization in hf electrolyte
topic nanomaterials
sol-gel synthesis
self-organization.
url http://ejmse.tuiasi.ro/articles/EJMSE_02_02-3_02_Laziz.pdf
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