Mammary Gland Cell Culture of Macaca fascicularis as a Reservoir for Stem Cells

The mammary gland contains adult stem cells that are capable of self-renewal and are likely target for neoplastic transformation leading to breast cancer. In this study, we developed a cell culture derived from the mammary glands of cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis)(MfMC) and furthermore iden...

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Main Authors: Silmi Mariya, Fitriya Nur Annisa Dewi, Irma Herawati Suparto, Gregory K. Wilkerson, J. Mark Cline, . Permanawati, Diah Iskandriati, I Nengah Budiarsa, Dondin Sajuthi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2018-03-01
Series:Hayati Journal of Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/20808
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author Silmi Mariya
Fitriya Nur Annisa Dewi
Irma Herawati Suparto
Gregory K. Wilkerson
J. Mark Cline
. Permanawati
Diah Iskandriati
I Nengah Budiarsa
Dondin Sajuthi
author_facet Silmi Mariya
Fitriya Nur Annisa Dewi
Irma Herawati Suparto
Gregory K. Wilkerson
J. Mark Cline
. Permanawati
Diah Iskandriati
I Nengah Budiarsa
Dondin Sajuthi
author_sort Silmi Mariya
collection DOAJ
description The mammary gland contains adult stem cells that are capable of self-renewal and are likely target for neoplastic transformation leading to breast cancer. In this study, we developed a cell culture derived from the mammary glands of cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis)(MfMC) and furthermore identified the expression of markers for stemness and estrogenreceptor-associated activities. We found that the primary culture can be successfully subcultured to at least 3 passages, primarily epithelial-like in morphology, the cultured cells remained heterogenous in phenotype as they expressed epithelial cell markers CD24, CK18, and marker for fibroblast S1004A. Importantly, the cell population also consistently expressed the markers of mammary stem cells (ITGB1 or CD29 and ITGA6 or CD49f), mesenchymal stem cells (CD73 and CD105) and pluripotency (NANOG, OCT4, SOX2). In addition to this, the cells were also positive for Estrogen Receptor (ER), and ER-activated marker Trefoil Factor 1, suggesting an estrogen responsiveness of the culture model. These results indicate that our cell culture model is a reliable model for acquiring a population of cells with mammary stem cell properties and that these cultures may also serve as a reservoir from which more purified populations of stem cell populations can be isolated in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-e2328440deae45e1863243830256414b2023-03-07T02:22:07ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityHayati Journal of Biosciences1978-30192086-40942018-03-0124310.4308/hjb.24.3.136Mammary Gland Cell Culture of Macaca fascicularis as a Reservoir for Stem CellsSilmi Mariya0Fitriya Nur Annisa Dewi1Irma Herawati Suparto2Gregory K. Wilkerson3J. Mark Cline4. Permanawati5Diah Iskandriati6I Nengah Budiarsa7Dondin Sajuthi8Primate Research Center, Bogor Agricultural University, Jalan Lodaya II/5 Bogor, 16151Primate Research Center, Bogor Agricultural University, Jalan Lodaya II/5 Bogor, 16151Primate Research Center, Bogor Agricultural University, Jalan Lodaya II/5 Bogor, 16151Michale E. Keeling Center for Comparative Medicine and Research, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Bastrop, TXWake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157Primate Research Center, Bogor Agricultural University, Jalan Lodaya II/5 Bogor, 16151Primate Research Center, Bogor Agricultural University, Jalan Lodaya II/5 Bogor, 16151Primate Research Center, Bogor Agricultural University, Jalan Lodaya II/5 Bogor, 16151Primate Research Center, Bogor Agricultural University, Jalan Lodaya II/5 Bogor, 16151The mammary gland contains adult stem cells that are capable of self-renewal and are likely target for neoplastic transformation leading to breast cancer. In this study, we developed a cell culture derived from the mammary glands of cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis)(MfMC) and furthermore identified the expression of markers for stemness and estrogenreceptor-associated activities. We found that the primary culture can be successfully subcultured to at least 3 passages, primarily epithelial-like in morphology, the cultured cells remained heterogenous in phenotype as they expressed epithelial cell markers CD24, CK18, and marker for fibroblast S1004A. Importantly, the cell population also consistently expressed the markers of mammary stem cells (ITGB1 or CD29 and ITGA6 or CD49f), mesenchymal stem cells (CD73 and CD105) and pluripotency (NANOG, OCT4, SOX2). In addition to this, the cells were also positive for Estrogen Receptor (ER), and ER-activated marker Trefoil Factor 1, suggesting an estrogen responsiveness of the culture model. These results indicate that our cell culture model is a reliable model for acquiring a population of cells with mammary stem cell properties and that these cultures may also serve as a reservoir from which more purified populations of stem cell populations can be isolated in the future.https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/20808breast cancermammary glandnonhuman primatestem cells
spellingShingle Silmi Mariya
Fitriya Nur Annisa Dewi
Irma Herawati Suparto
Gregory K. Wilkerson
J. Mark Cline
. Permanawati
Diah Iskandriati
I Nengah Budiarsa
Dondin Sajuthi
Mammary Gland Cell Culture of Macaca fascicularis as a Reservoir for Stem Cells
Hayati Journal of Biosciences
breast cancer
mammary gland
nonhuman primate
stem cells
title Mammary Gland Cell Culture of Macaca fascicularis as a Reservoir for Stem Cells
title_full Mammary Gland Cell Culture of Macaca fascicularis as a Reservoir for Stem Cells
title_fullStr Mammary Gland Cell Culture of Macaca fascicularis as a Reservoir for Stem Cells
title_full_unstemmed Mammary Gland Cell Culture of Macaca fascicularis as a Reservoir for Stem Cells
title_short Mammary Gland Cell Culture of Macaca fascicularis as a Reservoir for Stem Cells
title_sort mammary gland cell culture of macaca fascicularis as a reservoir for stem cells
topic breast cancer
mammary gland
nonhuman primate
stem cells
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/20808
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