Secretome effect of adipose tissue-derived stem cells cultured two-dimensionally and three-dimensionally in mice with streptozocin induced type 1 diabetes
Aims: To analyze therapeutic potential of the conditioned medium from adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ASC) cultivated in 2D (CM-2D) and 3D (CM-3D) models, in mice with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) induced by streptozotocin. Main methods: Viability andCD105 expression of 2D and 3D ASC were analyzed by fl...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-01-01
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Series: | Current Research in Pharmacology and Drug Discovery |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590257121000560 |
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author | Isabelle Dias Daphne Pinheiro Karina Ribeiro Silva Ana Carolina Stumbo Alessandra Thole Erika Cortez Laís de Carvalho Simone Nunes Carvalho |
author_facet | Isabelle Dias Daphne Pinheiro Karina Ribeiro Silva Ana Carolina Stumbo Alessandra Thole Erika Cortez Laís de Carvalho Simone Nunes Carvalho |
author_sort | Isabelle Dias |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aims: To analyze therapeutic potential of the conditioned medium from adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ASC) cultivated in 2D (CM-2D) and 3D (CM-3D) models, in mice with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) induced by streptozotocin. Main methods: Viability andCD105 expression of 2D and 3D ASC were analyzed by flow cytometry. T1D was induced in mice by multiple injections of streptozocin. On the 28th and 29th days after the first injection of streptozocin, diabetic animals received CM-2D or CM-3D. Pancreatic, CM-2D, and CM-3D cytokines were analyzed by cytometric bead array (CBA) and insulin and PDX-1 were observed and quantified by immunohistochemistry. Apoptosis-related proteins were quantified by Western Blotting. Key findings: ASC in three-dimensional culture released increased levels of IL-6 and IL-2, while IL-4 was decreased. CM-2D induced pancreatic PDX-1 expression and was able to reduce glycemia in diabetic mice one week after injections but not CM-3D. On the other hand, CM-2D and CM-3D were not able to reverse apoptosis of pancreatic cells in diabetic mice nor to increase insulin expression. Significance: Together, these results demonstrate that the 3D cell culture secretome was not able to improve diabetes type 1 symptoms at the times observed, while 2D cell secretome improved glycemic levels in T1D mice. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T00:49:15Z |
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id | doaj.art-e23458a5ca284ee9b1d826722f7dba7f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2590-2571 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T00:49:15Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Current Research in Pharmacology and Drug Discovery |
spelling | doaj.art-e23458a5ca284ee9b1d826722f7dba7f2022-12-21T18:44:29ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Pharmacology and Drug Discovery2590-25712021-01-012100069Secretome effect of adipose tissue-derived stem cells cultured two-dimensionally and three-dimensionally in mice with streptozocin induced type 1 diabetesIsabelle Dias0Daphne Pinheiro1Karina Ribeiro Silva2Ana Carolina Stumbo3Alessandra Thole4Erika Cortez5Laís de Carvalho6Simone Nunes Carvalho7Corresponding author.; Laboratory of Stem Cell Research, Histology and Embryology Department, Biology Institute Roberto Alcântara Gomes, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20550-170, BrazilLaboratory of Stem Cell Research, Histology and Embryology Department, Biology Institute Roberto Alcântara Gomes, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20550-170, BrazilLaboratory of Stem Cell Research, Histology and Embryology Department, Biology Institute Roberto Alcântara Gomes, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20550-170, BrazilLaboratory of Stem Cell Research, Histology and Embryology Department, Biology Institute Roberto Alcântara Gomes, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20550-170, BrazilLaboratory of Stem Cell Research, Histology and Embryology Department, Biology Institute Roberto Alcântara Gomes, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20550-170, BrazilLaboratory of Stem Cell Research, Histology and Embryology Department, Biology Institute Roberto Alcântara Gomes, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20550-170, BrazilLaboratory of Stem Cell Research, Histology and Embryology Department, Biology Institute Roberto Alcântara Gomes, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20550-170, BrazilLaboratory of Stem Cell Research, Histology and Embryology Department, Biology Institute Roberto Alcântara Gomes, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20550-170, BrazilAims: To analyze therapeutic potential of the conditioned medium from adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ASC) cultivated in 2D (CM-2D) and 3D (CM-3D) models, in mice with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) induced by streptozotocin. Main methods: Viability andCD105 expression of 2D and 3D ASC were analyzed by flow cytometry. T1D was induced in mice by multiple injections of streptozocin. On the 28th and 29th days after the first injection of streptozocin, diabetic animals received CM-2D or CM-3D. Pancreatic, CM-2D, and CM-3D cytokines were analyzed by cytometric bead array (CBA) and insulin and PDX-1 were observed and quantified by immunohistochemistry. Apoptosis-related proteins were quantified by Western Blotting. Key findings: ASC in three-dimensional culture released increased levels of IL-6 and IL-2, while IL-4 was decreased. CM-2D induced pancreatic PDX-1 expression and was able to reduce glycemia in diabetic mice one week after injections but not CM-3D. On the other hand, CM-2D and CM-3D were not able to reverse apoptosis of pancreatic cells in diabetic mice nor to increase insulin expression. Significance: Together, these results demonstrate that the 3D cell culture secretome was not able to improve diabetes type 1 symptoms at the times observed, while 2D cell secretome improved glycemic levels in T1D mice.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590257121000560Diabetes type 1Adipose stem cellsSecretome3D cell culture |
spellingShingle | Isabelle Dias Daphne Pinheiro Karina Ribeiro Silva Ana Carolina Stumbo Alessandra Thole Erika Cortez Laís de Carvalho Simone Nunes Carvalho Secretome effect of adipose tissue-derived stem cells cultured two-dimensionally and three-dimensionally in mice with streptozocin induced type 1 diabetes Current Research in Pharmacology and Drug Discovery Diabetes type 1 Adipose stem cells Secretome 3D cell culture |
title | Secretome effect of adipose tissue-derived stem cells cultured two-dimensionally and three-dimensionally in mice with streptozocin induced type 1 diabetes |
title_full | Secretome effect of adipose tissue-derived stem cells cultured two-dimensionally and three-dimensionally in mice with streptozocin induced type 1 diabetes |
title_fullStr | Secretome effect of adipose tissue-derived stem cells cultured two-dimensionally and three-dimensionally in mice with streptozocin induced type 1 diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed | Secretome effect of adipose tissue-derived stem cells cultured two-dimensionally and three-dimensionally in mice with streptozocin induced type 1 diabetes |
title_short | Secretome effect of adipose tissue-derived stem cells cultured two-dimensionally and three-dimensionally in mice with streptozocin induced type 1 diabetes |
title_sort | secretome effect of adipose tissue derived stem cells cultured two dimensionally and three dimensionally in mice with streptozocin induced type 1 diabetes |
topic | Diabetes type 1 Adipose stem cells Secretome 3D cell culture |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590257121000560 |
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