Exploring the pharmacological action mechanism of Ligusticum Chuanxiong-Piper Longum couplet medicines on the treatment of migraine based on network pharmacology

Objective: To study the mechanisms of the Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.–Piper longum L. herbal pair (LPHP) in the treatment of migraine using network pharmacology.Methods: The active constituents of LPHP and their targets were searched for and screened using the Chinese Medicine System Pharmacology Da...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ti Li, Shupeng Guo, Meixi Lu, Fang Lu, Tianjiao Lu, Chunze Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.923188/full
_version_ 1798018289680515072
author Ti Li
Shupeng Guo
Meixi Lu
Fang Lu
Tianjiao Lu
Chunze Zheng
author_facet Ti Li
Shupeng Guo
Meixi Lu
Fang Lu
Tianjiao Lu
Chunze Zheng
author_sort Ti Li
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To study the mechanisms of the Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.–Piper longum L. herbal pair (LPHP) in the treatment of migraine using network pharmacology.Methods: The active constituents of LPHP and their targets were searched for and screened using the Chinese Medicine System Pharmacology Database. Genes related to migraine were searched on GeneCards, Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man and other databases. Cytoscape was used to construct and combine active component–target and disease–target networks. The core target was screened by network topology analysis, and the Metascape database was used for gene ontology analysis of key targets and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway enrichment analysis to explore the molecular mechanisms in the treatment of migraine.Results: A total of 28 active constituents of LPHP were obtained through database screening and literature review, and 60 cross-linking targets were obtained. The target sites were analysed using a protein–protein interaction network to obtain six target proteins with a greater degree of relevance. These were identified as the main targets for the treatment of hypertension, and these key targets were found to be associated with 20 signalling pathways, including neuroactive ligand–receptor interaction, the calcium signalling pathway, the cGMP–PKG signalling pathway, pathways in cancer and the cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) signalling pathway.Conclusion: This study reveals the molecular mechanism of LPHP in the treatment of migraine from the perspective of network pharmacology and provides a basis for further research and molecular mechanism research.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T16:21:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e236f7ea82ee492f89f7ce7a84a7e420
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1663-9812
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T16:21:38Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Pharmacology
spelling doaj.art-e236f7ea82ee492f89f7ce7a84a7e4202022-12-22T04:14:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122022-09-011310.3389/fphar.2022.923188923188Exploring the pharmacological action mechanism of Ligusticum Chuanxiong-Piper Longum couplet medicines on the treatment of migraine based on network pharmacologyTi Li0Shupeng Guo1Meixi Lu2Fang Lu3Tianjiao Lu4Chunze Zheng5Department of Encephalopathy, Harbin Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Harbin Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaNational Medical Master Lu Fang Inheritance Studio, Harbin Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Harbin, ChinaNational Medical Master Lu Fang Inheritance Studio, Harbin Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Harbin Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Harbin, ChinaObjective: To study the mechanisms of the Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.–Piper longum L. herbal pair (LPHP) in the treatment of migraine using network pharmacology.Methods: The active constituents of LPHP and their targets were searched for and screened using the Chinese Medicine System Pharmacology Database. Genes related to migraine were searched on GeneCards, Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man and other databases. Cytoscape was used to construct and combine active component–target and disease–target networks. The core target was screened by network topology analysis, and the Metascape database was used for gene ontology analysis of key targets and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway enrichment analysis to explore the molecular mechanisms in the treatment of migraine.Results: A total of 28 active constituents of LPHP were obtained through database screening and literature review, and 60 cross-linking targets were obtained. The target sites were analysed using a protein–protein interaction network to obtain six target proteins with a greater degree of relevance. These were identified as the main targets for the treatment of hypertension, and these key targets were found to be associated with 20 signalling pathways, including neuroactive ligand–receptor interaction, the calcium signalling pathway, the cGMP–PKG signalling pathway, pathways in cancer and the cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) signalling pathway.Conclusion: This study reveals the molecular mechanism of LPHP in the treatment of migraine from the perspective of network pharmacology and provides a basis for further research and molecular mechanism research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.923188/fullLigusticum chuanxiong Hort.-Piper longum L.migrainenetwork pharmacologymechanismneuroactive ligand-receptor interaction pathway
spellingShingle Ti Li
Shupeng Guo
Meixi Lu
Fang Lu
Tianjiao Lu
Chunze Zheng
Exploring the pharmacological action mechanism of Ligusticum Chuanxiong-Piper Longum couplet medicines on the treatment of migraine based on network pharmacology
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.-Piper longum L.
migraine
network pharmacology
mechanism
neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction pathway
title Exploring the pharmacological action mechanism of Ligusticum Chuanxiong-Piper Longum couplet medicines on the treatment of migraine based on network pharmacology
title_full Exploring the pharmacological action mechanism of Ligusticum Chuanxiong-Piper Longum couplet medicines on the treatment of migraine based on network pharmacology
title_fullStr Exploring the pharmacological action mechanism of Ligusticum Chuanxiong-Piper Longum couplet medicines on the treatment of migraine based on network pharmacology
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the pharmacological action mechanism of Ligusticum Chuanxiong-Piper Longum couplet medicines on the treatment of migraine based on network pharmacology
title_short Exploring the pharmacological action mechanism of Ligusticum Chuanxiong-Piper Longum couplet medicines on the treatment of migraine based on network pharmacology
title_sort exploring the pharmacological action mechanism of ligusticum chuanxiong piper longum couplet medicines on the treatment of migraine based on network pharmacology
topic Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.-Piper longum L.
migraine
network pharmacology
mechanism
neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction pathway
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.923188/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tili exploringthepharmacologicalactionmechanismofligusticumchuanxiongpiperlongumcoupletmedicinesonthetreatmentofmigrainebasedonnetworkpharmacology
AT shupengguo exploringthepharmacologicalactionmechanismofligusticumchuanxiongpiperlongumcoupletmedicinesonthetreatmentofmigrainebasedonnetworkpharmacology
AT meixilu exploringthepharmacologicalactionmechanismofligusticumchuanxiongpiperlongumcoupletmedicinesonthetreatmentofmigrainebasedonnetworkpharmacology
AT fanglu exploringthepharmacologicalactionmechanismofligusticumchuanxiongpiperlongumcoupletmedicinesonthetreatmentofmigrainebasedonnetworkpharmacology
AT tianjiaolu exploringthepharmacologicalactionmechanismofligusticumchuanxiongpiperlongumcoupletmedicinesonthetreatmentofmigrainebasedonnetworkpharmacology
AT chunzezheng exploringthepharmacologicalactionmechanismofligusticumchuanxiongpiperlongumcoupletmedicinesonthetreatmentofmigrainebasedonnetworkpharmacology