Aerodynamic Modeling of NREL 5-MW Wind Turbine for Nonlinear Control System Design: A Case Study Based on Real-Time Nonlinear Receding Horizon Control

The work presented in this paper has two major aspects: (i) investigation of a simple, yet efficient model of the NREL (National Renewable Energy Laboratory) 5-MW reference wind turbine; (ii) nonlinear control system development through a real-time nonlinear receding horizon control methodology with...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pedro A. Galvani, Fei Sun, Kamran Turkoglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-08-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/3/3/27
_version_ 1828530101314125824
author Pedro A. Galvani
Fei Sun
Kamran Turkoglu
author_facet Pedro A. Galvani
Fei Sun
Kamran Turkoglu
author_sort Pedro A. Galvani
collection DOAJ
description The work presented in this paper has two major aspects: (i) investigation of a simple, yet efficient model of the NREL (National Renewable Energy Laboratory) 5-MW reference wind turbine; (ii) nonlinear control system development through a real-time nonlinear receding horizon control methodology with application to wind turbine control dynamics. In this paper, the results of our simple wind turbine model and a real-time nonlinear control system implementation are shown in comparison with conventional control methods. For this purpose, the wind turbine control problem is converted into an optimization problem and is directly solved by the nonlinear backwards sweep Riccati method to generate the control protocol, which results in a non-iterative algorithm. One main contribution of this paper is that we provide evidence through simulations, that such an advanced control strategy can be used for real-time control of wind turbine dynamics. Examples are provided to validate and demonstrate the effectiveness of the presented scheme.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T22:18:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e239ad78d52c488b9f7847af8bb8b27e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2226-4310
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T22:18:21Z
publishDate 2016-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Aerospace
spelling doaj.art-e239ad78d52c488b9f7847af8bb8b27e2022-12-22T00:48:31ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102016-08-01332710.3390/aerospace3030027aerospace3030027Aerodynamic Modeling of NREL 5-MW Wind Turbine for Nonlinear Control System Design: A Case Study Based on Real-Time Nonlinear Receding Horizon ControlPedro A. Galvani0Fei Sun1Kamran Turkoglu2Aerospace Engineering, Universidade Federal Do ABC (UFABC), Sao Paulo 09210-580, BrazilAerospace Engineering, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA 95192, USAAerospace Engineering, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA 95192, USAThe work presented in this paper has two major aspects: (i) investigation of a simple, yet efficient model of the NREL (National Renewable Energy Laboratory) 5-MW reference wind turbine; (ii) nonlinear control system development through a real-time nonlinear receding horizon control methodology with application to wind turbine control dynamics. In this paper, the results of our simple wind turbine model and a real-time nonlinear control system implementation are shown in comparison with conventional control methods. For this purpose, the wind turbine control problem is converted into an optimization problem and is directly solved by the nonlinear backwards sweep Riccati method to generate the control protocol, which results in a non-iterative algorithm. One main contribution of this paper is that we provide evidence through simulations, that such an advanced control strategy can be used for real-time control of wind turbine dynamics. Examples are provided to validate and demonstrate the effectiveness of the presented scheme.http://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/3/3/27wind turbinereal-time nonlinear controlreceding horizon controlwind energypower
spellingShingle Pedro A. Galvani
Fei Sun
Kamran Turkoglu
Aerodynamic Modeling of NREL 5-MW Wind Turbine for Nonlinear Control System Design: A Case Study Based on Real-Time Nonlinear Receding Horizon Control
Aerospace
wind turbine
real-time nonlinear control
receding horizon control
wind energy
power
title Aerodynamic Modeling of NREL 5-MW Wind Turbine for Nonlinear Control System Design: A Case Study Based on Real-Time Nonlinear Receding Horizon Control
title_full Aerodynamic Modeling of NREL 5-MW Wind Turbine for Nonlinear Control System Design: A Case Study Based on Real-Time Nonlinear Receding Horizon Control
title_fullStr Aerodynamic Modeling of NREL 5-MW Wind Turbine for Nonlinear Control System Design: A Case Study Based on Real-Time Nonlinear Receding Horizon Control
title_full_unstemmed Aerodynamic Modeling of NREL 5-MW Wind Turbine for Nonlinear Control System Design: A Case Study Based on Real-Time Nonlinear Receding Horizon Control
title_short Aerodynamic Modeling of NREL 5-MW Wind Turbine for Nonlinear Control System Design: A Case Study Based on Real-Time Nonlinear Receding Horizon Control
title_sort aerodynamic modeling of nrel 5 mw wind turbine for nonlinear control system design a case study based on real time nonlinear receding horizon control
topic wind turbine
real-time nonlinear control
receding horizon control
wind energy
power
url http://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/3/3/27
work_keys_str_mv AT pedroagalvani aerodynamicmodelingofnrel5mwwindturbinefornonlinearcontrolsystemdesignacasestudybasedonrealtimenonlinearrecedinghorizoncontrol
AT feisun aerodynamicmodelingofnrel5mwwindturbinefornonlinearcontrolsystemdesignacasestudybasedonrealtimenonlinearrecedinghorizoncontrol
AT kamranturkoglu aerodynamicmodelingofnrel5mwwindturbinefornonlinearcontrolsystemdesignacasestudybasedonrealtimenonlinearrecedinghorizoncontrol