Dėl asmeninių įvardžių formų <em>(mūs)-uje </em>ir <em>(mūs)-yje </em>kilmės

<p><strong>ON THE ORIGIN OF THE PERSONAL PRONOUNS </strong><strong><em>(mūs)-uje </em></strong><strong>AND </strong><strong><em>(mūs)-yje </em></strong></p><p><em>Summary</em></p><p>In t...

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Main Author: Albertas Rosinas
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Vilnius University 2011-05-01
Series:Baltistica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.baltistica.lt/index.php/baltistica/article/view/1001
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author Albertas Rosinas
author_facet Albertas Rosinas
author_sort Albertas Rosinas
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>ON THE ORIGIN OF THE PERSONAL PRONOUNS </strong><strong><em>(mūs)-uje </em></strong><strong>AND </strong><strong><em>(mūs)-yje </em></strong></p><p><em>Summary</em></p><p>In the article the author comes to the conclusion that the „plural“ form of the personal pro­noun <em>(mūs)-uje </em>in the Lithuanian dialect of East Prussia is as old as that of the adessive <em>(mūs)-upi. </em>The forms in question seem to derive from the non-paradigmatic locativ <em>*(mūs)-u.</em></p><p>The forms of the reflexive pronoun, having the complementary distribution of „plural“ (but having no category of person), are, in some cases, substitutes for personal pronouns. This leads to the conclusion that the adessive <em>(</em><em>mūs)-upi </em>could have been replaced by <em>(</em><em>mūs)-ipi, </em>cf. <em>savipi. </em>Similar reasons may have caused the appearance of the inessive <em>(mūs)-yje </em>(cf. <em>savyje); </em>but its realization, at that time, became impossible as the contrast between the adessive and the inessive was neutralized. (In written records the adessive <em>(mūs)-i(m)pi </em>fulfils the function of the inessive).</p>Only at the beginning of the 18th century when the necessity to unify the distinctive fea­tures of the inessive (i.e. to eliminate the contradiction between the identity and distinctive-features of the inessive) arose, was the adessive morpheme <em>-i(m)p </em>replaced by <em>-yje </em>which fitted best with the whole inessive system.
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spelling doaj.art-e245b064c4f9477499fa3c9b980e231c2022-12-22T00:17:44ZdeuVilnius UniversityBaltistica0132-65032345-00452011-05-017214715210.15388/baltistica.7.2.1001927Dėl asmeninių įvardžių formų <em>(mūs)-uje </em>ir <em>(mūs)-yje </em>kilmėsAlbertas Rosinas<p><strong>ON THE ORIGIN OF THE PERSONAL PRONOUNS </strong><strong><em>(mūs)-uje </em></strong><strong>AND </strong><strong><em>(mūs)-yje </em></strong></p><p><em>Summary</em></p><p>In the article the author comes to the conclusion that the „plural“ form of the personal pro­noun <em>(mūs)-uje </em>in the Lithuanian dialect of East Prussia is as old as that of the adessive <em>(mūs)-upi. </em>The forms in question seem to derive from the non-paradigmatic locativ <em>*(mūs)-u.</em></p><p>The forms of the reflexive pronoun, having the complementary distribution of „plural“ (but having no category of person), are, in some cases, substitutes for personal pronouns. This leads to the conclusion that the adessive <em>(</em><em>mūs)-upi </em>could have been replaced by <em>(</em><em>mūs)-ipi, </em>cf. <em>savipi. </em>Similar reasons may have caused the appearance of the inessive <em>(mūs)-yje </em>(cf. <em>savyje); </em>but its realization, at that time, became impossible as the contrast between the adessive and the inessive was neutralized. (In written records the adessive <em>(mūs)-i(m)pi </em>fulfils the function of the inessive).</p>Only at the beginning of the 18th century when the necessity to unify the distinctive fea­tures of the inessive (i.e. to eliminate the contradiction between the identity and distinctive-features of the inessive) arose, was the adessive morpheme <em>-i(m)p </em>replaced by <em>-yje </em>which fitted best with the whole inessive system.http://www.baltistica.lt/index.php/baltistica/article/view/1001morfologijaistorinė gramatikaasmeniniai įvardžiai
spellingShingle Albertas Rosinas
Dėl asmeninių įvardžių formų <em>(mūs)-uje </em>ir <em>(mūs)-yje </em>kilmės
Baltistica
morfologija
istorinė gramatika
asmeniniai įvardžiai
title Dėl asmeninių įvardžių formų <em>(mūs)-uje </em>ir <em>(mūs)-yje </em>kilmės
title_full Dėl asmeninių įvardžių formų <em>(mūs)-uje </em>ir <em>(mūs)-yje </em>kilmės
title_fullStr Dėl asmeninių įvardžių formų <em>(mūs)-uje </em>ir <em>(mūs)-yje </em>kilmės
title_full_unstemmed Dėl asmeninių įvardžių formų <em>(mūs)-uje </em>ir <em>(mūs)-yje </em>kilmės
title_short Dėl asmeninių įvardžių formų <em>(mūs)-uje </em>ir <em>(mūs)-yje </em>kilmės
title_sort del asmeniniu ivardziu formu em mus uje em ir em mus yje em kilmes
topic morfologija
istorinė gramatika
asmeniniai įvardžiai
url http://www.baltistica.lt/index.php/baltistica/article/view/1001
work_keys_str_mv AT albertasrosinas delasmeniniuivardziuformuemmusujeemiremmusyjeemkilmes