Extraction of some optical solutions to the (2+1)-dimensional Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar equation by two efficient approaches

The Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar (KMN) model is considered for describing the pulse propagation in optical fibres and communication systems. Two efficient approaches via the exp (−φ(ξ))-expansion and the improved F-expansion schemes are applied to the KMN model and in order to convert the KMN equation to...

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Main Authors: Md Habibul Bashar, S.M. Yiasir Arafat, S.M. Rayhanul Islam, Saiful Islam, M.M. Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818122000742
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author Md Habibul Bashar
S.M. Yiasir Arafat
S.M. Rayhanul Islam
Saiful Islam
M.M. Rahman
author_facet Md Habibul Bashar
S.M. Yiasir Arafat
S.M. Rayhanul Islam
Saiful Islam
M.M. Rahman
author_sort Md Habibul Bashar
collection DOAJ
description The Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar (KMN) model is considered for describing the pulse propagation in optical fibres and communication systems. Two efficient approaches via the exp (−φ(ξ))-expansion and the improved F-expansion schemes are applied to the KMN model and in order to convert the KMN equation to an ODE, we test the complex wave conversions and present some optical soliton solutions, which are expressed in terms of hyperbolic, rational and trigonometric functions. We create three dimensional and two-dimensional images to explain the underlying optical wave properties of the KMN equation and compare our solutions with the ones in the literature. Our example shows that the two adopted methods provide an efficient mathematical tool for constructing new optical wave solutions to nonlinear partial differential equations arising in fibre optic communication systems.
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spelling doaj.art-e24921d1b39944d087bf6251b4e53dd02022-12-22T03:52:05ZengElsevierPartial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics2666-81812022-12-016100404Extraction of some optical solutions to the (2+1)-dimensional Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar equation by two efficient approachesMd Habibul Bashar0S.M. Yiasir Arafat1S.M. Rayhanul Islam2Saiful Islam3M.M. Rahman4Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Department of Mathematics, European University of Bangladesh, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Mathematics, Pabna University of Science and Technology, Pabna 6600, BangladeshDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Stamford University Bangladesh, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Corresponding author.The Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar (KMN) model is considered for describing the pulse propagation in optical fibres and communication systems. Two efficient approaches via the exp (−φ(ξ))-expansion and the improved F-expansion schemes are applied to the KMN model and in order to convert the KMN equation to an ODE, we test the complex wave conversions and present some optical soliton solutions, which are expressed in terms of hyperbolic, rational and trigonometric functions. We create three dimensional and two-dimensional images to explain the underlying optical wave properties of the KMN equation and compare our solutions with the ones in the literature. Our example shows that the two adopted methods provide an efficient mathematical tool for constructing new optical wave solutions to nonlinear partial differential equations arising in fibre optic communication systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818122000742The KMN equationThe exp (−φ(ξ))-expansion methodThe improved F-expansion methodOptical soliton solutions
spellingShingle Md Habibul Bashar
S.M. Yiasir Arafat
S.M. Rayhanul Islam
Saiful Islam
M.M. Rahman
Extraction of some optical solutions to the (2+1)-dimensional Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar equation by two efficient approaches
Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
The KMN equation
The exp (−φ(ξ))-expansion method
The improved F-expansion method
Optical soliton solutions
title Extraction of some optical solutions to the (2+1)-dimensional Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar equation by two efficient approaches
title_full Extraction of some optical solutions to the (2+1)-dimensional Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar equation by two efficient approaches
title_fullStr Extraction of some optical solutions to the (2+1)-dimensional Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar equation by two efficient approaches
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of some optical solutions to the (2+1)-dimensional Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar equation by two efficient approaches
title_short Extraction of some optical solutions to the (2+1)-dimensional Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar equation by two efficient approaches
title_sort extraction of some optical solutions to the 2 1 dimensional kundu mukherjee naskar equation by two efficient approaches
topic The KMN equation
The exp (−φ(ξ))-expansion method
The improved F-expansion method
Optical soliton solutions
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818122000742
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