Phylogenetic Analysis of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates of Wild Type Citrus in China

The genetic variation and phylogenetic relationships of Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) isolates collected from Chinese wild type citrus were analyzed by comparing the sequences of nine genomic regions (p23, p20, p13, p18, p25, p27, POL, HEL and k17) with the CTV isolates of cultivated citrus from diffe...

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Main Authors: Long YI, Chang-yong ZHOU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-12-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311913607303
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author Long YI
Chang-yong ZHOU
author_facet Long YI
Chang-yong ZHOU
author_sort Long YI
collection DOAJ
description The genetic variation and phylogenetic relationships of Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) isolates collected from Chinese wild type citrus were analyzed by comparing the sequences of nine genomic regions (p23, p20, p13, p18, p25, p27, POL, HEL and k17) with the CTV isolates of cultivated citrus from different countries. The results showed that the divergence pattern of genomic RNA of the CTV isolates from wild type citrus was similar to that of other isolates from cultivated citrus, the 3′ proximal region was relatively conserved, and the 5′ proximal region had greater variability. The nine genomic regions of CTV isolates analyzed were found to have been under purifying selection in the evolution process. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the eleven Chinese wild CTV isolates were located at different clades and did not reflect their geographical origins, suggesting genetic diversity among the Chinese wild CTV populations. These results will aid in the understanding of molecular evolution of the Chinese CTV populations.
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spelling doaj.art-e24f6c4397bc4a8785bc42461dd6bf362022-12-21T22:11:46ZengElsevierJournal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192014-12-01131226692677Phylogenetic Analysis of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates of Wild Type Citrus in ChinaLong YI0Chang-yong ZHOU1Citrus Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing 400712, P.R.China; National Navel Orange Engineering Technology Research Center, Ganzhou 341000, P.R.China; YI Long, Tel: +86-797-8393068Citrus Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing 400712, P.R.China; Correspondence ZHOU Chang-yong, Tel: +86-23-68349037, Fax: +86-23-68349592The genetic variation and phylogenetic relationships of Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) isolates collected from Chinese wild type citrus were analyzed by comparing the sequences of nine genomic regions (p23, p20, p13, p18, p25, p27, POL, HEL and k17) with the CTV isolates of cultivated citrus from different countries. The results showed that the divergence pattern of genomic RNA of the CTV isolates from wild type citrus was similar to that of other isolates from cultivated citrus, the 3′ proximal region was relatively conserved, and the 5′ proximal region had greater variability. The nine genomic regions of CTV isolates analyzed were found to have been under purifying selection in the evolution process. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the eleven Chinese wild CTV isolates were located at different clades and did not reflect their geographical origins, suggesting genetic diversity among the Chinese wild CTV populations. These results will aid in the understanding of molecular evolution of the Chinese CTV populations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311913607303Citrus tristeza viruswild type citrusgenetic diversityphylogenetic analysis
spellingShingle Long YI
Chang-yong ZHOU
Phylogenetic Analysis of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates of Wild Type Citrus in China
Journal of Integrative Agriculture
Citrus tristeza virus
wild type citrus
genetic diversity
phylogenetic analysis
title Phylogenetic Analysis of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates of Wild Type Citrus in China
title_full Phylogenetic Analysis of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates of Wild Type Citrus in China
title_fullStr Phylogenetic Analysis of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates of Wild Type Citrus in China
title_full_unstemmed Phylogenetic Analysis of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates of Wild Type Citrus in China
title_short Phylogenetic Analysis of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates of Wild Type Citrus in China
title_sort phylogenetic analysis of citrus tristeza virus isolates of wild type citrus in china
topic Citrus tristeza virus
wild type citrus
genetic diversity
phylogenetic analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311913607303
work_keys_str_mv AT longyi phylogeneticanalysisofcitrustristezavirusisolatesofwildtypecitrusinchina
AT changyongzhou phylogeneticanalysisofcitrustristezavirusisolatesofwildtypecitrusinchina