Buoyancy Profile Inhibition of Turbulence in Nearly Vertical Bubbly Shear Flow

We report mea.sUICJD.CD.ts of two-dimensional (B/D::S) fully tw:bulent and developed duct flows (overall length/depth. IlD=60; D-based Reynolds number Re>104) for inclinations to 30 degrees from vertical at low voidagcs (<5% sectional average) representative of disperse regime using tap water...

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Main Authors: Khairuddin Sanaullah, N. H. Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad 2008-12-01
Series:NUST Journal of Engineering Sciences
Online Access:https://journals.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njes/article/view/27
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author Khairuddin Sanaullah
N. H. Thomas
author_facet Khairuddin Sanaullah
N. H. Thomas
author_sort Khairuddin Sanaullah
collection DOAJ
description We report mea.sUICJD.CD.ts of two-dimensional (B/D::S) fully tw:bulent and developed duct flows (overall length/depth. IlD=60; D-based Reynolds number Re>104) for inclinations to 30 degrees from vertical at low voidagcs (<5% sectional average) representative of disperse regime using tap water bubbles ( 4-6 mm) and smaller bubbles (2 mm) stabilised in ionic solution. Pitot and static probe instrumentation, primitive but validated, provided adequate (10% local value) discrimination of main aspects of Che mean velocity and voidage profiles at representative streamwise station i.e IlD =40. Our results can be divided into three categories of behavionr. For vertical flow (0 degrees) the evidence is inconclusive as to whether bubbles are preferentially trapped within the wall-layer as found in some, may be most, earlier experimental work. Thus the 4 mm bubbles showed indication of voidage retention but Che 2 mm bubbles did not. For nearly vertical flow (5 degrees) there was pronounced profiling of voidage especially with 4 mm bubbles but the Transvm e transport was not suppressed sufficiently to induce any obvious layering. In Chis context, we also refer to similarities wieh previous work on one-phase vertical and nearly vertical mixed convection flows displaying buoyancy inhibited mean shear turbulence. However, with inclined flow (10+ degrees) a distinctively layered pattem was invariably manifested in which voidage confinement increased with increasing inclination. In this paper we address flow behaviour at near vertical conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-e25405520f5746eea69a37bde84910c32023-04-02T23:24:36ZengNational University of Sciences and Technology, IslamabadNUST Journal of Engineering Sciences2070-99002411-63192008-12-011110.24949/njes.v1i1.27Buoyancy Profile Inhibition of Turbulence in Nearly Vertical Bubbly Shear FlowKhairuddin SanaullahN. H. Thomas We report mea.sUICJD.CD.ts of two-dimensional (B/D::S) fully tw:bulent and developed duct flows (overall length/depth. IlD=60; D-based Reynolds number Re>104) for inclinations to 30 degrees from vertical at low voidagcs (<5% sectional average) representative of disperse regime using tap water bubbles ( 4-6 mm) and smaller bubbles (2 mm) stabilised in ionic solution. Pitot and static probe instrumentation, primitive but validated, provided adequate (10% local value) discrimination of main aspects of Che mean velocity and voidage profiles at representative streamwise station i.e IlD =40. Our results can be divided into three categories of behavionr. For vertical flow (0 degrees) the evidence is inconclusive as to whether bubbles are preferentially trapped within the wall-layer as found in some, may be most, earlier experimental work. Thus the 4 mm bubbles showed indication of voidage retention but Che 2 mm bubbles did not. For nearly vertical flow (5 degrees) there was pronounced profiling of voidage especially with 4 mm bubbles but the Transvm e transport was not suppressed sufficiently to induce any obvious layering. In Chis context, we also refer to similarities wieh previous work on one-phase vertical and nearly vertical mixed convection flows displaying buoyancy inhibited mean shear turbulence. However, with inclined flow (10+ degrees) a distinctively layered pattem was invariably manifested in which voidage confinement increased with increasing inclination. In this paper we address flow behaviour at near vertical conditions. https://journals.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njes/article/view/27
spellingShingle Khairuddin Sanaullah
N. H. Thomas
Buoyancy Profile Inhibition of Turbulence in Nearly Vertical Bubbly Shear Flow
NUST Journal of Engineering Sciences
title Buoyancy Profile Inhibition of Turbulence in Nearly Vertical Bubbly Shear Flow
title_full Buoyancy Profile Inhibition of Turbulence in Nearly Vertical Bubbly Shear Flow
title_fullStr Buoyancy Profile Inhibition of Turbulence in Nearly Vertical Bubbly Shear Flow
title_full_unstemmed Buoyancy Profile Inhibition of Turbulence in Nearly Vertical Bubbly Shear Flow
title_short Buoyancy Profile Inhibition of Turbulence in Nearly Vertical Bubbly Shear Flow
title_sort buoyancy profile inhibition of turbulence in nearly vertical bubbly shear flow
url https://journals.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njes/article/view/27
work_keys_str_mv AT khairuddinsanaullah buoyancyprofileinhibitionofturbulenceinnearlyverticalbubblyshearflow
AT nhthomas buoyancyprofileinhibitionofturbulenceinnearlyverticalbubblyshearflow