Atypical inflammation of the soft tissue, most likely caused by Actinomyces infection – a case report 1

Actinomycosis is a very rare cause of inflammation of the labial soft tissue in girls. It is characterised by hard inflammatory infiltrates accompanied by fibrosis, abscesses and fistulas. The non-specific course of the disease makes a correct diagnosis difficult. In this paper, we have presented...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Beata Jurkiewicz, Łukasz Jankowski, Joanna Samotyjek, Katarzyna Załęska, Grzegorz Gut, Danuta Rewicka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Communications Sp. z o.o. 2016-09-01
Series:Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pimr.pl/index.php/issues/2016-vol-12-no-3/atypical-inflammation-of-the-soft-tissue-most-likely-caused-by-actinomyces-infection-a-case-report?aid=988
_version_ 1811334347174707200
author Beata Jurkiewicz
Łukasz Jankowski
Joanna Samotyjek
Katarzyna Załęska
Grzegorz Gut
Danuta Rewicka
author_facet Beata Jurkiewicz
Łukasz Jankowski
Joanna Samotyjek
Katarzyna Załęska
Grzegorz Gut
Danuta Rewicka
author_sort Beata Jurkiewicz
collection DOAJ
description Actinomycosis is a very rare cause of inflammation of the labial soft tissue in girls. It is characterised by hard inflammatory infiltrates accompanied by fibrosis, abscesses and fistulas. The non-specific course of the disease makes a correct diagnosis difficult. In this paper, we have presented diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties in the inflammation of the labial soft tissue of probable actinomycotic aetiology in a 7-year-old girl. The patient was hospitalised twice, including three surgical procedures due to labial tissue inflammation and abscess. Methicyllin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus was cultured from the abscess content. Systemic antibiotics from six different classes were used; however, no improvement in the local condition was achieved. The abscess was irrigated with gentamicin solution; steroid ointments and physical therapy were used, but with no effect. A suspicion of actinomycotic infection was raised due to the chronic course of the disease and poor response to treatment. Penicillin was administered for a total period of 3 months, resulting in rapid improvement and, ultimately, a complete recovery of the child. Although the actinomycotic aetiology was not confirmed by cultures or histopathological examination, the course of the therapy has allowed to suspect Actinomyces infection.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T17:06:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e2545ba98b6542a89adb12f250ad985f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1734-1531
2451-0742
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T17:06:37Z
publishDate 2016-09-01
publisher Medical Communications Sp. z o.o.
record_format Article
series Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna
spelling doaj.art-e2545ba98b6542a89adb12f250ad985f2022-12-22T02:38:27ZengMedical Communications Sp. z o.o.Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna1734-15312451-07422016-09-0112333734310.15557/PiMR.2016.0035Atypical inflammation of the soft tissue, most likely caused by Actinomyces infection – a case report 1Beata Jurkiewicz0Łukasz Jankowski1Joanna Samotyjek2Katarzyna Załęska3Grzegorz Gut4Danuta Rewicka5Pope John Paul II State School of Higher Education inBiała Podlaska, Biała Podlaska, PolandDepartment ofPaediatric Surgery, Warsaw Children Memorial Independent Public Complex of Health Care Facilities in Dziekanów Leśny, Dziekanów Leśny, Poland. Head of Department: Professor Beata Jurkiewicz, MD, PhDDepartment ofPaediatric Surgery, Warsaw Children Memorial Independent Public Complex of Health Care Facilities in Dziekanów Leśny, Dziekanów Leśny, Poland. Head of Department: Professor Beata Jurkiewicz, MD, PhDDepartment ofPaediatric Surgery, Warsaw Children Memorial Independent Public Complex of Health Care Facilities in Dziekanów Leśny, Dziekanów Leśny, Poland. Head of Department: Professor Beata Jurkiewicz, MD, PhDDepartment ofPaediatric Surgery, Warsaw Children Memorial Independent Public Complex of Health Care Facilities in Dziekanów Leśny, Dziekanów Leśny, Poland. Head of Department: Professor Beata Jurkiewicz, MD, PhDDepartment ofPaediatric Surgery, Warsaw Children Memorial Independent Public Complex of Health Care Facilities in Dziekanów Leśny, Dziekanów Leśny, Poland. Head of Department: Professor Beata Jurkiewicz, MD, PhDActinomycosis is a very rare cause of inflammation of the labial soft tissue in girls. It is characterised by hard inflammatory infiltrates accompanied by fibrosis, abscesses and fistulas. The non-specific course of the disease makes a correct diagnosis difficult. In this paper, we have presented diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties in the inflammation of the labial soft tissue of probable actinomycotic aetiology in a 7-year-old girl. The patient was hospitalised twice, including three surgical procedures due to labial tissue inflammation and abscess. Methicyllin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus was cultured from the abscess content. Systemic antibiotics from six different classes were used; however, no improvement in the local condition was achieved. The abscess was irrigated with gentamicin solution; steroid ointments and physical therapy were used, but with no effect. A suspicion of actinomycotic infection was raised due to the chronic course of the disease and poor response to treatment. Penicillin was administered for a total period of 3 months, resulting in rapid improvement and, ultimately, a complete recovery of the child. Although the actinomycotic aetiology was not confirmed by cultures or histopathological examination, the course of the therapy has allowed to suspect Actinomyces infection.http://www.pimr.pl/index.php/issues/2016-vol-12-no-3/atypical-inflammation-of-the-soft-tissue-most-likely-caused-by-actinomyces-infection-a-case-report?aid=988actinomycosisantibiotic therapyinflammationabscess
spellingShingle Beata Jurkiewicz
Łukasz Jankowski
Joanna Samotyjek
Katarzyna Załęska
Grzegorz Gut
Danuta Rewicka
Atypical inflammation of the soft tissue, most likely caused by Actinomyces infection – a case report 1
Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna
actinomycosis
antibiotic therapy
inflammation
abscess
title Atypical inflammation of the soft tissue, most likely caused by Actinomyces infection – a case report 1
title_full Atypical inflammation of the soft tissue, most likely caused by Actinomyces infection – a case report 1
title_fullStr Atypical inflammation of the soft tissue, most likely caused by Actinomyces infection – a case report 1
title_full_unstemmed Atypical inflammation of the soft tissue, most likely caused by Actinomyces infection – a case report 1
title_short Atypical inflammation of the soft tissue, most likely caused by Actinomyces infection – a case report 1
title_sort atypical inflammation of the soft tissue most likely caused by actinomyces infection a case report 1
topic actinomycosis
antibiotic therapy
inflammation
abscess
url http://www.pimr.pl/index.php/issues/2016-vol-12-no-3/atypical-inflammation-of-the-soft-tissue-most-likely-caused-by-actinomyces-infection-a-case-report?aid=988
work_keys_str_mv AT beatajurkiewicz atypicalinflammationofthesofttissuemostlikelycausedbyactinomycesinfectionacasereport1
AT łukaszjankowski atypicalinflammationofthesofttissuemostlikelycausedbyactinomycesinfectionacasereport1
AT joannasamotyjek atypicalinflammationofthesofttissuemostlikelycausedbyactinomycesinfectionacasereport1
AT katarzynazałeska atypicalinflammationofthesofttissuemostlikelycausedbyactinomycesinfectionacasereport1
AT grzegorzgut atypicalinflammationofthesofttissuemostlikelycausedbyactinomycesinfectionacasereport1
AT danutarewicka atypicalinflammationofthesofttissuemostlikelycausedbyactinomycesinfectionacasereport1